英 语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers going to do? A. Sing songs. B. Wait for a taxi. C. Buy some water. 2. How much will the woman pay? A. 25 dollars. B. 95 dollars. C. 108 dollars. 3. What will the woman probably do tonight? A. Watch a movie. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Take notes on a speech. 4. How long does the opening ceremony last? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 6 hours. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a drugstore. B. At an airport. C. At home. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
B、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。 6. How does Victor feel?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Surprised. 7. What will Laura probably do? A. Apologize to Victor. B. Wait outside with Victor. C. Try on some new dresses.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman dislike about the play? A. The acting. B. The music. C. The clothes. 9. Why does the man come to the play? A. His classmate plays a role.
B. He expects the professional acting. C. He admires the director of the play. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What caused the woman to hit the man’s car? A. She was concerned about the traffic. B. Her crying baby took her attention away.
C. There was something wrong with her car brakes. 11. What did the man first suggest they do? A. Pull over to the side of the road. B. Ask the people behind them for help.
C. Show their licenses and insurance information. 12. How did they solve the problem? A. They called the police.
B. They settled it on their own.
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C. They turned to the insurance company. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Why was John absent for class?
A. He was writing reports in the dorm. B. He lost his interest in German. C. He was too tired to go out. 14. Who had learnt German before?
A. John. B. Jenny. C. Kevin. 15. What does the woman think of learning German?
A. Quick and easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 16. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where are the Watts Towers located?
A. In Italy. B. In Australia. C. In America. 18. How old was the artist when he began building the towers?
A. In his forties. B. In his thirties. C. In his twenties. 19. Why was the Watts Towers Arts Center set up? A. To support arts education.
B. To help artists exhibit their works. C. To become part of the local heritage. 20. What can we learn about the Watts Towers? A. They are free to the public.
B. They are popular among tourists.
C. They suffered great damage from an earthquake.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Below is a web page from http://www.parents.com/ . Kid of the Year Photo Contest
Enter your kid’s photo today and win! We’re giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers’ Choice votes. PLUS our editors will select one entry to win our grand prize of $7,000.
Official Contest Rules
No purchase necessary to enter or win. The Kid of the Year Photo Contest entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. March 23, 2019, and ends on January 21, 2020 (the “Entry Period”). Entries must be received by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2020 (“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.
SPONSOR: Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.
ENTRY: Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats and cannot exceed 3 MB.
There will be two methods of entry.
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Share My Entry:
Visit http://www.parents.com/photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/ and click the button to enter. Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years.
Facebook Entry:
Visit Facebook.com/ParentsMagazine and click the Kid of 2019 tab. Fill out the registration form and upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. This promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for Parents.com.
LIMIT: One entry per household, per eligible (有资格的) child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one eligible child in the household, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries. 21. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. your entry will not be returned even if you don’t win the contest B. you should buy something first before you enter the contest
C. you should send your entry before 12:00 p.m. on March 23, 2019
D. the editors of the contest will decide who will win the 20,000 dollars in prizes 22. Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the contest. She must ________.
A. provide only one description and one album title for the kids’ photos B. go to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration forms
C. provide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry D. complete the entry process separately for each of her kids 23. The purpose of the passage is ________. A. to advertise the website Facebook.com
B. to make profits by attracting photographers’ interest C. to introduce two methods of entering a photo contest
D. to encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest
B
Having worked at a 7-Eleven store for two years, I thought I had become successful at what our manager calls “customer relations”. But the other night an old woman shattered my belief that a glib(非诚恳的)response could smooth over the rough spots of dealing with other human beings.
The moment she entered the store, the woman presented a sharp contrast to our shiny store with its bright lighting and neatly arranged shelves. On a zero-degree night, she was wearing only a faded print dress, a thin sweater too small to button, and black slippers with the backs cut out to expose heels. There were no stockings or socks on her blue-veined legs.
After strolling around the store for several minutes, the old woman stopped in front of the rows of canned vegetables. She picked up some corn niblets and stared with a strange intensity at the label. At that point, I decided to be a good employee and asked her if she needed help.
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“I need some food,” she muttered(嘟囔)in reply to my bright “Can I help you?” “Are you looking for corn, ma’am?”
“I need some food,” she repeated. “Any kind. But I can’t pay.” She said.
For a second, I was tempted to say, “Take the corn.” But the employee rules flooded into my mind. I responded dutifully, “ I’m sorry, ma’am, but I can’t give away anything for free.”
The old woman’s face collapsed a bit more, and her hands trembled as she put the can back on the shelf. She shuffled(蹒跚)past me toward the door, her torn and dirty clothing barely covering her bent back.
Moments after she left, I rushed out the door with the can of corn, but she was nowhere in sight. For the rest of my shift, the image of the woman kept coming to my mind. I had been young, healthy. She had been old, sick and desperate. Wishing with all my heart that I had acted like a human being rather than a robot, I was saddened to realize how fragile a hold we have on our better instincts(本能).
24. What does the underlined world “shatter” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Maintain. B. Hold. C. Break. D. Lose. 25. What do we know about the old woman according to the text?
A. She was attracted by the shiny store with neatly arranged shelves. B. She left the store in disappointment without any food. C. She declined the writer’s offer of a can of corn.
D. She was very healthy and was not afraid of the cold weather. 26. Why didn’t the writer give the old woman the food for free? A. He was actually very mean. B. He followed the employee rules. C. He disliked the woman’s appearance.
D. He wanted to give her after she went out of the store. 27. What’s the best title for the text?
A. A Lady and I B. Working at A Store C. Sadness D. If Only ……
C
People speak English in different parts of the world. The same words can be used in different ways, depending on where you live. People can also have completely different ways of saying the same thing.
The Oxford English Dictionary(OED) is asking the public to help it add new words. Editors want to find the regional differences in English around the world. They want to expand its record of the language.
Last year, the OED, BBC Radio and the Forward Arts Foundation teamed up to find local words in the United Kingdom. It resulted in more than 100 regional words and phrases being added to the dictionary. One was “cuddy wifter”, which means a left-handed person.
Now, the OED is widening its search to English speakers around the world. Eleanor Maier, an editor at OED, said the response has been great. Editors are listing a bunch of suggestions to include in the dictionary.
These include Hawaii’s “hammajang”, which means “in a disorderly state”. Another is the word for a swimming costume, “dookers” or “duckers”. It is used in
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