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辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校高中部2019-2020学年度高三第六次模拟 英语

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C

Scientists say a huge percentage of bird species are in danger because their habitats are disappearing.

The scientists studied the migration, or flight, paths, of almost 1,500 species and decided that 91 percent of them passed through dangerous areas. The major danger for migratory birds is development. Building and paving have covered over nature where birds stop and feed as they move from one part of the world to another.

For example, a bird called the bar-tailed godwit migrates from its breeding grounds in the Arctic. It flies all the way to Australia and New Zealand. The problem, according to investigators, is that many of these small birds die along their migration because they don't have a safe place to eat and rest. There is no place to restore their energy for the next part of their journey. \simply perish along the way,\

Countries in North Africa, Central Asia and those along the coasts of East Asia are having the most difficult time conserving land. The scientists say these countries do not have enough areas that are safe for birds.

\’’ one of the scientists says.

The researchers say countries need to work together and come up with safe stopover areas for birds that pass through their boundaries.

For example, one country might have preserved safe zones for migrating birds. But a neighbor country might not. A bird might die.

One scientist who is not involved in the report tells the Los Angeles Times that while some habitats are changing, more work can be done to make urban areas safe for birds. He says small changes—like planting more native plants or keeping cats out of areas birds would be likely to use—could make a big difference.

28. What’s the major danger for migratory birds according to the passage? A. They can’t find enough food along the way.

B. They have lost their way because of human development. C. Human development has occupied their natural habitats. D. They are sometimes struck by human diseases. 29. What do we know about bar-tailed godwits?

A. They fly from the Arctic south to Australia every year. B. They can pick out good resting place along the way. C. They have died out because of human hunting. D. They have their conserved land in Australia.

30. The countries along the migrating route need to _________ _. A. fight the poverty of people to protect the birds B. work together to conserve safe areas for birds C. plant more trees to provide safe areas for birds

D. maintain a good relationship with neighboring countries

高三年级英语科试卷 共10页 第5页

31. What suggestion does the scientist say to the Los Angeles Times? A. Countries working together to protect the sea.

B. Protecting the original habitats for the migrating birds. C. Reserving some land for the birds to rest along the way. D. Planting some native plants for the migrating birds to use.

D

Since the Second World War, there has been an obvious trend, especially among the growing group of college students, toward early marriage.Many youths begin dating in the first stages of adolescence, “go steady” through high school, and marry before their formal education has been completed.In some quarters, there is much shaking of graying heads over the ways of rebellious youth.However, emotional maturity does not grow with age; it does not arrive automatically at twenty-one or twenty-five.Some achieve it surprisingly early, while others never do, even in three-score years and ten.

Many students are marrying as an escape, not only from an unsatisfying home life, but also from their own personal problems of isolation and loneliness.However, any marriage entered into as an escape cannot prove entirely successful.The sad fact is that marriage seldom solves one’s problems; more often, it merely worsens them.Furthermore, it is doubtful whether the home is capable of carrying all that the young are seeking to put into it; one might say that they are abandoning one idol only to worship another.Young people correctly understand that their parents are wrong in believing that success is the ultimate good, but they themselves are wrong in believing that they have found the true center of life’s meaning.Their expectations of marriage are essentially unrealistic and therefore incapable of fulfillment.They want too much, and tragic disillusionment (幻想破灭) is often bound to follow.

Shall we, then, join the chorus of those against early marriages? One cannot generalize: all early marriages are not bad any more than all later ones are good.Satisfactory marriages are determined not by how old one is, but by the emotional maturity of the partners.Therefore, each case must be judged on its own merits.If the early marriage is not an escape, if it is entered into with relatively few illusions or false expectations, and if it is economically practicable, why not? Good marriages can be made from sixteen to sixty, and so can bad ones. 32.From Para. 1 we can learn that

. A.emotional maturity automatically grows with age B.some old people disapprove of early marriage

C.growing group of college students are against early marriage D.the emotional expectations of young lovers are too high 33.The author’s attitude to marriage as an escape is A.negative

B.unsure

34.It can be implied from the last paragraph that A.early marriages should not be encouraged

B.later marriages are always better than early marriages

高三年级英语科试卷 共10页 第6页

. C.indifferent . D.acceptable

C.each marriage should be looked at differently D.young people can benefit a lot from early marriage 35.What’s the best title of the passage? A.Disillusionment in Marriage C.Marriages and Emotional Maturity

B.Expectations for Marriage

D.The Disadvantages of Early Marriages

第二节(共5小题;每小题 2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.

Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37 Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.

40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to

stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.

There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A. Your diet tends to be healthy. B. Your quality of sleep improves.

C. You prefer to work out in the morning.

D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.

F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly or you’re doing it now, then listen up!

第三部分:语言知识运用

第一节:完形填空 (共 20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分 30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I grew up in a small town in Ohio, where everyone knew a man called Tom. Uneducated,

高三年级英语科试卷 共10页 第7页

he couldn’t talk plainly. And because he was 41 and not very smart, everyone laughed at him. I grown-up to 42 43 he was an easy mark. him like the adults did.

44 47 , and that we lacked money.

46 , I would make it seem

49 when he asked 45 in the background so I went on with the lie. I had him One day, he came walking by. I was about 12 and thought it would make me feel He asked how I was doing. I told him my father was I could hear my friends increasingly worrying.

I knew he made a “You poor thing. I will against it, I 54 my eyes. I felt 53 56 48 51 by doing odd jobs, so it seemed for you.” 52 rattle (作响) softly. Thinking it was the wind beating

55 the small box of canned food with tears in me if we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would That night I heard the 50 . He responded,

so completely that every time he inquired about the it. Later when I opened the door to go outside, I found a box of , and wanted to return the groceries.

57 that I keep the box. Otherwise, it would hurt Tom.

. I knew who had given the food. I My father scolded me and Each day when we were to have dinner, my father would ask, “What side dish are we having from the 58 box today? 59 . He gave the best he 60 the gift. C. good-natured C. indicated C. annoy C. deserted C. cheering C. struck C. money C. living C. practical C. starve C. purchase C. fence C. ignored C. snacks

C. checked out C. frustrated

D. warm-hearted D. hoped D. abuse

D. unemployed D. clapping D. fooled D. reason D. fortune D. moving D. compromise D. pray D. box

D. investigated D. fruits D. took over D. ashamed

Although the food was not tasty, I knew Tom had given had, but I did not 41. A. ill-treated 42. A. guessed 43. A. condemn 44. A. delayed 45. A. laughing 46. A. absorbed 47. A. atmosphere 48. A. budget 49. A. funny 50. A. panic 51. A. manage 52. A. window 53. A. explored 54. A. groceries 55. A. held up 56. A. thrilled

B. bad-tempered B. predicted B. tease

B. prohibited B. whispering B. amused B. situation B. profit

B. impossible B. remain B. operate B. door B. fastened B. vegetables B. looked into B. touched

高三年级英语科试卷 共10页 第8页

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