2020届高考英语完形填空专题训练(含答案)

2020届高考英语完形填空专题训练（含答案）

（名师精选试题，值得下载练习）

第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was our first Thanksgiving in the new house and I wanted everything to be perfect. But my plan for everyone to contribute some preparation work had been 31 by my husband's business trip. Even worse, a critical project for me that week had 32 two days of planned vacation. By Wednesday, my vision of a table with fresh flowers, 33 drinking glasses and various homemade desserts had already 34 away. I just hoped that I'd find a clean tablecloth and eight 35 forks.

In my perfect Thanksgiving, there wouldn't be any orange in my salad because it hadn,t made the grocery list. There would be no perfect family photos to record that day because I hadn't got the broken camera 36 . Someone had brought home the wrong toilet paper,which was the last straw that made me 37 . I don't remember what my son asked me as he was vacuuming (吸尘)，38 I do remember twisting into that mean-and-tight mom-face before barking out an 39 . This combination of noise and anger is a universal signal to kids everywhere that they might as well 40 me. But he didn't.

Instead of disappearing from view, my second-grader turned 41 the vacuum and walked across the room to 42 me. He never said a word. He just 43 his arms around me, making me feel 44 of myself until today. It turned out a(n) 45 Thanksgiving. The people I loved gathered around my table and dined just one choice of the pie. My dad used a mismatched fork without 46 . My daughter drew a picture of us where everyone smiled.

My son took a(n) 47 to teach me that sometimes we need a hug most when we are 48 huggable. This is the best gift you can give. One size 49 all and no one ever minds if you 50 it.

B. ruined B. offered B. rough B. turned B. amusing B. fixed C. destroyed C. saved C. delicate C. given C. satisfying C. delivered D. robbed D. spared D. ordinary D. come D. matching D. hired 31. A. damaged 32. A. claimed 33. A. useful 34. A. melted 35. A. amazing 36. A. developed

37. A. defend 38. A. but 39. A. excuse 40. A. criticize 41. A. on 42. A. challenge 43. A. crossed 44. A. proud 45. A. fashionable 46. A. hesitation 47. A. risk 48. A. most 49. A. fits 50. A. receive 第二节 完形填空

B. compromise B. so B. apology B. praise B. up B.face B. raised B. ashamed B. disappointing B. doubt B. break B. worst B. goes B. return C. sigh C. for C. order C. avoid C. off C. question C. bent C. confident C. perfect C. complaint C. opportunity C. best C. agrees C. recover D. explode D. until D. answer D. comfort D. away D. trick D. wrapped D. astonished D. effective D. permission D. lead D. least D. matches D. remind 31-35 BACAD 36-40 BDADC 02完形填空

41-45CBDBC 46-50 CADAB

完型有很强的对比链，因果链，需要孩子们联系上下文来做题，切忌孤立思维。

第31题. 由下句even worse推测可知，我为感恩节所做的准备工作被我老公的出差毁掉了。 第32题. 对我来说，那一周的一个重要项目占用了我两天的计划假期。

第33题. 周三时，我看见桌子上被新鲜的花朵，精美的酒杯和许多家里自制的甜品已经融化了。

第34题. 句意同上。

第35题. 我希望我看见的是干净的桌布和配套的餐具。 第36题 这个相机坏了，但是我没有去修，修理，用fix. 第37题 看到诸事不顺，我发飙了，发飙，生气用explode. 第38题 我已经不记得，但是我却记得，这里属于not , but 结构。 第39题 我儿子问我问题，我很生气地给他一个回应，回应用answer.

第40题 我当时脸色如此难看，任何孩子都会对我退避三舍，退避三舍用avoid. 第41题 我儿子关了吸尘器，关了用turn off

第42题 我儿子面对我的生气还有发飙，没有选择回避，选择了勇敢直面，直面用face.

第43题 他抱紧了我，抱紧，包裹，用wrap

第44题 我表现如此之差，但是我的儿子如此包容，我对自己的易怒感到羞愧。 第45题 结果是这个感恩节超级完美，因为我爱的人都在我身边。 第46题 我爹拿了一双不匹配的刀叉，但是没有任何抱怨。

第47题 我儿子在我生气的情况下，冒着风险来告诉我一个道理，因为我当时生气，很有可能会揍我儿子一顿，所以我儿子临危不惧，冒着风险来抱了我。 第48题 我当时生气，也不适合抱抱，应该是least huggable 第49题 万能药，用one size fits for all.

第50题 这里是同类相关词，你收了别人的礼物，而且没有人在乎，你会不会还礼，这里其实是一种比喻的修辞，感恩节我儿子送了我一个拥抱，其实他也不期待我还给他拥抱，用这个事例，来阐明此空用return.

第二节：完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）

Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 51 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 52 ，experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 53 . However, if you remove two, the bird 54 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 55 between two and three. Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 56 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 57 until the man left the tower. The man had an 58 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 59 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 60 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 61 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 62 able to fool the crow.

How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 63 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 64 fooled. It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 65 is not much better than a crow's.

51.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend

C. hatch C. difference C. react

C. idea

D. notice D. interval D. disturbing D. return D. explanation D. kill D. approved D. drunk D. finally D. new D. belief

52.A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately 53. A. survive B. care 54. A. generally B. sincerely 55. A. distance 56. A. amazing 57. A. relax 59. A. fool

B. range

C. casually D. deliberately

B. annoying C. satisfying

B. recover B. hurt

B. gone

58. A. appointment B. excuse 60.A. reported B. repeated 61.A. confused 62.A. gradually

C. catch C. designed C. tired C. local

B. luckily C. strangely

63. A. single B. small 65. A. sight

B. nature

64. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often

C. ability

第二节：完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）

第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jamie McCourt was the type of girl who played baseball in the street. “I always wanted to be the first 36 for a team,” she says. “I was always highly 37 and I never thought of myself as different from the boys.”

A longstanding passion for baseball and confidence in her abilities has 38 for McCourt,who became the top female baseball executive when she and her husband bought the Los Angeles Dodgers in 2004. As president and vice chair league baseball team, McCourt,53, oversees all aspects of the 39 . One of her recent programs,called Dodgers WIN( Women’s Initiative and Network), offers clinics, seminars and other female-friendly events that McCourt hopes will 40 the role of women in baseball.

“Any woman who’s in business has experienced various kinds of 41 , she says. “My personal feeling is that it’s best to focus on your 42 and do it well and let that define you rather than someone else’ s 43 .”

Since relocating to Los Angeles from Boston three years ago, McCourt and her husband have kept 44 in the Jewish community, giving 45 to Jewish charities and recently receiving the Scopus Award from the American Friend of Hebrew University. “There’s definitely an awareness in my family of how 46 it is to have Judaism in our lives,” she says. “To

me,Judaism is a(n) 47 of values for family life, and I also associate it with my love for learning.”

Transforming the Dodgers into a family business is nothing 48 for McCourt. After 15 years with her own law practice, she 49 a decade as vice president and general counsel of The McCourt Company, her husband’s real estate development firm. “We have completely 50 skill sets,” she speaks of 51 successfully with her husband. “He’s the visionary and I’m the one actualizes the 52 .”

An optimist by nature, McCourt 53 that five years from now, the Dodgers “will certainly have won the World Series. 54 , I have the most amazing life ,”she says. “I’m truly 55 the American dream.” 36. A. followed 37. A. curious

B. honored C. exchanged D. picked B. competitive C. cautious D. flexible

38. A. paid off B. took off C. dropped off D. got off 39. A. concept B. problem C. business D. result 40. A. praise B. protect C. expand D. evaluate 41. A. duties B. prejudices

C. adventures

D. accidents D. achievement

42. A. conscience B.value C.job 44. A. scheduled B. crowded

43. A. topic B. trap C. agenda D. opinion

C. involved D. delighted

D. creatively

45. A. conventionally B.generously C. accurately

46. A. important B. fashionable C. obvious D. fortunate 47. A. reflection B. application C. action D. condition 48. A. small B. usual

C. new D. easy

49. A.promised B. spent C. reviewed D. saved 50. А. regular B. potential C. social D. different 51. A. surviving B. negotiating C. working D. swimming 52. A. image B. vision C. worth D. effect 53. A. suspects B.proves C. believes D. realizes 54. A. Instead

完形： 36-40DBACC 41-45BCDCB 46-50AACBD 51-55CBCBD

完型算整套卷子中难的部分，其中，不仅仅是选项难，对于文章主旨题词还有某些词熟词僻意的理解，比如actualize, vision, visionary, define, 而且此文篇幅也不短，虽然主旨明确，但是读上去着实累人。要有耐力！ 答案：

B. Meanwhile C.Otherwise

C. recording

D.Regardless D. living

55. A. explaining B. making