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(含五套中考模拟卷)浙江省湖州市吴兴区2019届中考英语第四次联考试卷

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38. ______ encouraged Cavalin to write the book We Can Do. A. Richard Avila

B. His mother

C. His father

D. His friends

39. According to the passage, Cavalin’s book We Can Do ______. A. was translated into Chinese by Cavalin’s mother

B. sold well in Taiwan, Singapore and Malaysia C. is mainly about how to give up something D. says Cavalin is studying day and night

40. The writer writes this passage in order to ______. A. teach us how to write a book

B. encourage us to have a dream

D. tell us something about Cavalin and his book C

I want to tell you a story that changed my life many years ago. We were living in College Station, Texas. My wife and I were on our way home from Houston, Texas one Saturday morning. We decided to stop at a local restaurant to get something to eat since we had enough time.

When we finished, we got back into our car and before I started it, we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building. His clothes were worn and it looked as though he didn’t have any money. It was cold and I was sure he wanted something warm to drink, but, it was not this that I remember because that is not what touched me.

A dog was also walking up to the front of the building. Being a dog owner, I knew that the dog was a mother and that she had just had some puppies. She was hungry and weak and I felt bad for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon, she and her puppies would not live on.

People walking by didn’t even notice her. She was not as pretty and clean as most dogs, but she still deserved better. We still didn’t do anything, but someone else did. The homeless man, who I thought could not afford anything to eat, went into the store and bought dog food with all of the money he had. 41. Where did the story happen? A. In the local theater. C. In the local park.

B. In front of a building.

D. In front of a station.

C. show Cavalin is indeed a genius

42. Which of the following touched the writer?

A. The homeless man had no money to buy food for himself. B. The homeless man wore worn clothes in the cold morning. C. The homeless man bought food for dog with all of his money. D. Most people walking by the homeless man didn’t notice him. 43. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “puppies”?

A. 公狗 B. 种狗 C. 幼犬 D. 警犬

44. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every dog has its day.

B. Many hands make light work. D. Don’t judge a book by its cover.

C. It never rains but it pours.

45. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. My Favourite Restaurant C. A Great Homeless Man

B. A Poor Dog

D. A Mother’s Food

第二部分 非选择题(60分)

四、词汇运用(10分)

A. 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)。

46. ---- Do you know the lady with a lovely baby in her arms well over there? ---- No, she is a _______ (完全的) stranger to me.

47. As students, we aren’t supposed to do anything ______ (反对) the laws or rules.

48. With the development of science and technology, air ______(污染) is one of the most awful problems

in China now.

49. The film Red Sorghum (红高粱) ______ (以……为基础) on Mo Yan’s novel was very popular in the 1980s. 50. As the little girl has a gift for painting, she will travel ______(在国外) to learn more about art.

B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。

51. It seems that he has ______ (succeed) solved the problem as he is wearing a smile on his face. 52. How cold it is today! Come and warm ______ (you) by the fire, Millie and Jane!

53. I must pay attention to all the ______ (tour) safety during the trip, which is also a guide’s duty. 54. ---- Is there any mistake in your homework, Jim? ---- I’m not sure. I ______ (not check) it carefully.

55. Hey, guys. Welcome to my hometown! If you need ______ (far) help, please give me a call. 五、阅读表达 请根据短文内容,回答下面问题,每空不超过6个词。(10分)

Who is the most famous fairy tale writer? Many of you may say Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen. There is a big award that takes his name: the Hans Christian Andersen Award(国际安徒生奖). It is the highest award for children’s stories. A writer can only get it once in a lifetime.

On April 4, Cao Wenxuan won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Award. He is the first Chinese writer to ever win this important award for children’s literature.

Cao Wenxuan was born in 1954 in a small village in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. Some of his stories are set there. He is now a professor at Peking University. He started to publish children’s fiction in

1979. Many of his novels have been translated into English, French, Japanese and Korean.

If you read Cao’s stories, you will find beautiful and poetic descriptions of scenery. For example, in The Grass House (1997), Cao writes, “The grass grows toughly. When the sun shines, the grass shines like copper wire (铜线). When the wind blows from the sea, the grass makes surprisingly metal-like sounds. ”

Cao also uses love as a theme in his stories, and he describes it with great beauty. You can find this theme in Bronze and Sunflower (《青铜葵花》) (2005). The ending of the story is sad, but it helps make the story more realistic. “Sadness is a beautiful emotion. It helps kids understand the real world when it is expressed properly, ” Cao once said.

When Cao created a story, he does not write specifically for someone. Adults can find beauty in his stories, and the plots he invents tend to impress children. “I tell real Chinese stories, but my stories relate to (关联) humans. This might be a key reason why I won this award, ” he said. 56. What is the Hans Christian Andersen Award?

__________________________________________________________ 57. When was Cao Wenxuan born?

__________________________________________________________ 58. How many languages have his books been translated into?

__________________________________________________________ 59. In Cao’s opinion, why could he win the award?

__________________________________________________________ 60. What can you find if you read Cao’s stories?

__________________________________________________________ 六、任务型阅读 请根据短文内容,完成信息记录表,每空一词。(10分)

There are four million people with diabetes (糖尿病) in the UK— that’s one in every 16 people. There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 is less common and is not preventable. In the UK, 90% of diabetes are Type 2. It has something to do with weight gain and a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle, but there are other risk reasons. The good news is that around 80% of cases of Type 2 diabetes are preventable.

Are you at risk?

Type 2 diabetes can come on slowly. It may not be easy to find the signs. So it is important to understand the risk reasons. People with Type 2 diabetes can feel thirsty, tired and need to go to the toilet more often.

Tips on preventing Type 2

If you have Type 2 diabetes, it is very important to control your weight. If you are overweight, Type 2 diabetes can be avoided by reducing your weight.

Exercise is necessary for good health. It not only helps to keep a healthy weight, but can lower blood sugar levels because it helps your body to use insulin (胰岛素) more effectively. Have high levels of everyday activities, including walking, doing the housework, playing with children and hobbies — anything that gets you to move.

Also, a healthy diet will help you manage your weight. Vegetables and fruits are low in calories and are rich in vitamins, minerals (矿物质) and fiber (纤维). This is important for good digestion (消化) and slows down the sugar into the blood. However, some types of fruits are high in sugar, so getting most of your five-a-day from vegetables is better.

Whole grains are good for Type 2 diabetes because the husk (外壳) of the seed is kept. This is often the best part of the grain, with fiber and protein (蛋白). Protein is good for Type 2 diabetes. Fish, meats, eggs, nuts and many beans are rich in protein.

Foods high in both fat and sugar are very bad for your health and should be avoided. Water is the best because there aren’t any calories in it while many other drinks, such as soft drinks, energy drinks and milky coffees are really bad.

How to 61 the risk of diabetes General introduction The conditions ? The signs of Type 2 may not be found 64 . of Type 2 diabetes Controlling your weight Tips on 65 Type 2 diabetes Having a minerals and fiber healthy ? Choosing whole grains and water 69 calories diet ? 70 away from those foods high in both fat and sugar

Doing ? Taking high levels of 67 activities. exercise ? Eating more fruits and vegetables 68 of vitamins, ? 66 Type 2 diabetes by losing weight. ? People can feel thirsty, tired and need to go to the toilet more often. ? Compared with Type 2, Type 1 is less 62 and can’t be prevented. ? Some Type 2 diabetes are 63 by weight gain and a sedentary lifestyle.

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