人教版-初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表完整版

人教版-初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表(完整版)

初中必备，考试必备

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形） 原形 read cut let put cost hit set hurt 过去式 read cut let put cost hit set hurt 过去分词 read cut let put cost hit set hurt 汉语意思 读 切，割 让 放 花费，值 撞，击 安排，安置 使…伤痛 二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形 become come run 过去式 became came ran 三、ABC型 1. ow →ew →own

原形 blow draw grow know fly 原形 begin drink 过去式 began drank 过去式 blew drew grew knew flew 过去分词 begun drunk 过去分词 blown drawn grown known flown 汉语意思 吹 画 生长 知道 飞 过去分词 become come run 汉语意思 成为 来 跑 汉语意思 开始 喝 sing swim ring sang swam rang sung swum rung 唱 游泳 打电话 2. i→a →u

3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

原形 wear forget speak freeze choose 过去式 wore forgot spoke froze chose 过去分词 worn forgotten spoken frozen chosen 汉语意思 穿 忘记 说 冻 选择 4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

原形 eat forbid give ride see write fall 过去式 ate forbade gave rode saw wrote fell 过去分词 eaten forbidden given ridden seen written fallen 5. 无规律

原形 am/is are do go take 过去式 was were did went took 过去分词 been been done gone taken 汉语意思 是 是 做 走 拿 四、ABB型

汉语意思 吃 禁止 给 骑 看见 写 落下 1. 原形→ought →ought

原形 bring buy fight think 过去式 brought bought fought thought 过去分词 brought bought fought thought 汉语意思 带来 买 打架 思考

2. 原形→aught →aught

原形 catch teach 过去式 caught taught 过去分词 caught taught 汉语意思 捉,抓 教

3. 变其中一个元音字母

原形 feed meet get hold babysit sit win find 过去式 fed met got held babysat sat won found 过去分词 fed met got held babysat sat won found 汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发现

4. 原形→□lt→□lt

原形 feel keep leave sleep sweep 过去式 felt kept left slept swept 过去分词 felt kept left slept swept 汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 扫 5. 变其中一个辅音字母

原形 build hear make mean send spend deal 过去式 built heard made meant sent spent dealt 过去分词 built heard made meant sent spent dealt 汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形 have lay lose pay say sell tell stand 过去式 had lain lost paid said sold told stood 过去分词 had lain lost paid said sold told stood 汉语意思 有,吃 放 丢失 付钱 说 卖 告诉 站 五、AAB型

原形 beat 过去式 beat 过去分词 beaten 汉语意思 打败 六、有两种形式

原形 bear 过去式 bore bore hanged hung learned learnt 过去分词 born borne hanged hung learned learnt 汉语意思 生 吊死 挂 学 hang learn lie lied lay showed showed spelled spelt burned burnt smelled smelt shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woke hid hid lied lain showed shown spelled spelt burned burnt smelled smelt shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woken hid hidden 说谎 躺 给…看 show spell 拼写 burn 烧 smell 闻 shine 照耀 dream 做梦 wake 醒 hide 躲藏

七、情态动词

原形 can may must shall will 过去式 could might ∕ should would 过去分词 ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕ 汉语意思 能 也许 必须 将要 会

初中英语不规则动词表（二）

原形 am/is 过去式 was 过去分词 been 汉语意思 是