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甘肃省平凉市庄浪县紫荆中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案 doc

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C. they are brave enough to get the stranger(陌生人)and thieves away from the house D. they are clever

26. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____. A. they have enough food to eat

B. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them C. if they are sent to school D. they are wise 27. ____ can be trained to work for us.

A. Only a few animals B. Quite a few animals C. Few animals D. No animal 28. Many scientists are working hard to ____. A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains B. make monkeys guard house like dogs C. make bears get in crops D make monkeys clever

C

Mark Twain was a famous American writer in his day. He liked to play jokes on his friends. One day one of his friends lost his wallet and asked Mark Twain to pay his train ticket for him.

“But I don't have enough money to pay both your ticket and mine,” Mark Twain said. The friend didn't know what to do.

“We can do this,” said Mark Twain. “We can get on the train and when the conductor comes to check the tickets, you can hide under my seat.”

Later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two tickets — one for himself and one for his friend. Then he explained in a loud voice, “My friend is a strange man. When he travels on a train, he does not like to sit on the seat. He prefers to lie on the floor under the seat.” Of course, everyone in the train looked at the poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly.

29.Why did the friend ask Mark Twain to pay his train ticket for him? A. Because Mark Twain was very rich. B. Because the friend lost his money.

C. because Mark Twain was always ready to help others. D. Because the friend wanted to save his own money. 30.Mark Twain told his friend that ________. A. he didn't know what to do B. he would buy a ticket for him

C. the conductor wouldn't check the tickets D. he hadn't got enough money for two tickets

31.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. The friend preferred to lie on the floor. B. There were no conductors on the train. C. In fact, Mark Twain had bought two tickets. D. The friend got very angry with Mar

D

Life is difficult.

It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.

Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that their difficulties represent (代表) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.

What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.

Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability (能力) to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.

32.From the passage, it can be inferred that ________. A.everybody has problems

B.we become stronger by facing and solving the problems of life C.life is difficult because our problems bring us pain D.people like to complain about their problems 33.The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that ________. A.most people feel life is easy B.the writer feels life is easy

C.the writer likes to complain about his problems D.most people complain about how hard their lives are

34.According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to

________.

A.encourage them to learn

B.teach them to fear the pain of solving problems C.help them learn to deal with pain D.teach them how to respect for problems

35.The saying from Benjamin Franklin “Those things that hurt, instruct.” suggests that ________.

A.we do not learn from experience B.we do not learn when we are in pain C.pain teaches us important lessons D.pain cannot be avoided

“第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to Sleep Smarter

Studies show that poor sleep influences people to make good decisions, concentrate on tasks or even manage a friendly mood at work. 36 Today we’ve got our top favorite sleep tips and facts.

Set a regular bedtime

37 Choose a time when you normally feel tired. Try not to break this routine(惯例) on weekends when you will probably stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, make the change gradually, such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day. Eat the right food

Some foods are more helpful to a better night’s sleep than others. 38 Others like bananas, potatoes, and whole-wheat bread are also helpful. 39

Exercising provides lots of good health benefits. A good night’s sleep is one of them. But make sure you exercise in the morning of afternoon., The National Sleep Foundation reports that exercise in the morning or afternoon can help deepen sleep and cut the time it takes for you to fall into sleep. However, those who worked out in the evening hours saw little or no improvement in their sleep.

Reduce screen time before bed

40 A recent study shows that people who use electronic media just before bedtime report lower quality sleep even when they get as much sleep as those who don’t. A. Avoid the alarm clock B. Exercise to improve sleep

C. Try to solve problems in your sleep. D. Go to bed at the same time every night.

E. There are lots of ways to increase the quality of your sleep. F. Everybody knows that warm milk helps people sleep better. G. Stop watching TV just before bedtime and you’ll sleep better.

第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分40分)

第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分1.5,满分30分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Billy,a hard-working student,is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job that __41__ him up every morning at five o’clock,when most people are still __42__ asleep .He is a newspaper boy.

Each morning,Billy leaves the house at 5∶15 to go to the __43__ where the newspapers always are. The newspapers were __44__ to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to __45__ them. In the winter it is still dark __46__ he gets up every day,but during the rest of the year it is __47__.Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his__48_ in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊) where it will be __49__ from wind,rain or snow. Sometimes his customers give him tips,__50__ him very excited. Billy earns about $70 per month through hard __51__,and he is saving some of the money to go to __52__,where he has always been longing to go. Besides that,he __53__ the rest of the earnings on records and clothes. Once a month,he has to collect the __54__at night since many of them work during the day. That is when he is __55__ so that he is full of excitement. Luckily,he gets __56__ supported by his family. Sometimes,when Billy is sick,his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him. Once,his father was too __57__ to help. Billy has seventy customers now,but he doesn’t feel __58__ about the number.

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