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2018-2019学年辽宁省大连市普通高中学生学业水平考试模拟英语试题 解析版

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2019年大连市普通高中学生学业水平考试模拟试卷

英语试题

(本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分100分,考试时间90分钟) 注意事项:

1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 答案一律写在答题卡上,写在本试卷无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 满分60分)

第一部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Free Online Courses Reading in the Digital Age This course is for people from all walks of life who enjoy reading and would like to know how literary scholars understand texts in the digital age. It introduces you to a variety of ways of understanding texts. Through the course, you will become familiar with professional reading practices as well as newer, computer-driven reading skills. Duration: 6 weeks 4 hours pw 2 August Exploring English: Shakespeare This course is aimed at high school students and university students who wish to learn more about Shakespeare. The first week will look at Shakespeare’s life and times. For the rest of the course, we will look closely at a different play each week. Shakespearean actors will help us explore the universal themes in Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, The Tempest and Macbeth. Our video tutor (辅导员) will guide you through the course and look at the words and phrases that Shakespeare introduced to the English - 1 -

language. Duration: 6 weeks 2 hours pw 16 July The European Discovery of China This course is aimed at anyone with an interest in Chinese, European or world history. It focuses on when and how the West first approached China. We will look at China’s place in the world and connections to the West via the Silk Road, the rise of Genghis Khan and the Mongol Empire, and finally the Ming dynasty. We’ll know this period of Chinese history through the eyes of Western travellers from the 13th to the 17th century. What these Western travellers saw, what they didn’t see — that’s the story that we will uncover in this course. Duration: 8 weeks 6 hours pw 6 July

1. When you take Reading in the Digital Age, you will ________. A. walk into different people’s life C. get better at computer skills scholars

2. Who will help students better understand the themes of Shakespeare’s plays? A. Actors. C. Historians.

B. Scholars. D. Video tutors.

B. learn ways of understanding texts D. share opinions with literary

3. What can people learn from The European Discovery of China? A. China’s discovery of the West. Dynasty.

C. The importance of the Silk Road. travellers.

4. What are the subjects of these online courses? A. Science and history. C. Nature and environment.

B. Media and health. D. Language and culture. D. China’s interest in Western B. The rise and fall of the Qing

5. In which way do the three courses have in common?

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A. They are aimed at students. C. Each lasts 6 weeks.

【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】

B. They are provided for free. D. Each takes 2 hours per week.

这是一篇应用文。介绍了免费网络课程的相关信息。 【1题详解】

细节理解题。由Reading in the Digital Age中的“It introduces you to a variety of ways of understanding texts.”可知,它向你介绍了理解课文的各种方法。所以 当你在上Reading in the Digital Age的课时,你会学到理解课文的方法。故B选项正确。 【2题详解】

细节理解题。由Exploring English: Shakespeare中的“Shakespearean actors will help us explore the universal themes in Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, The Tempest and Macbeth”可知,莎士比亚笔下的演员将帮助我们探索《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《哈姆雷特》、《暴风雨》和《麦克白》的共同主题。所以演员能帮助学生更好地理解莎士比亚戏剧的主题。故A选项正确。 【3题详解】

推理判断题。由The European Discovery of China中的“We will look at China’s place in the world and connections to the West via the Silk Road, the rise of Genghis Khan and the Mongol Empire, and finally the Ming dynasty.”可知,我们将通过丝绸之路,成吉思汗和蒙古帝国的崛起,最后是明朝,来看看中国在世界上的地位和与西方的联系。所以丝绸之路对于了解中国很重要,故判断出人们能从The European Discovery of China的发现中学到丝绸之路的重要性。故C选项正确。 【4题详解】

细节理解题。由Reading in the Digital Age中的“This course is for people from all walks of life who enjoy reading and would like to know how literary scholars understand texts in the digital age”由Exploring English: Shakespeare中的“This course is aimed at high school students and university students who wish to learn more about Shakespeare”由The European Discovery of China中的“This course is aimed at anyone with an interest in Chinese, European or world history.”可知,本课程为喜欢阅读并想知道文学学者如何理解数字时代文本的各行各业人士开设的。本课程是针对想要学习更多

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关于莎士比亚知识的高中生和大学生开设的。本课程针对任何对中国、欧洲或世界历史感兴趣的人开设的。所以这些网上课程的主题是语言和文化。故D选项正确。 【5题详解】

细节理解题。由标题“Free Online Courses”可知,免费网络课程。所以这三门课的共同点是他们是免费的。故B选项正确。

B

When you are sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins (页边的空白处) of your notebooks? If so, you are doodling. Many people think of doodling as a distraction (分心) from more important things. But it might be just the opposite.

One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear 29% more. Besides, doodling can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you’ll have a fresh perspective and figure out an answer more quickly.

An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organization and planning through doodling. Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes many ways of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading or writing, and through movement. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while listening to a lecture, you use all four.

You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it doesn’t matter what the picture looks like. Even if you’re not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need help focusing, pick up a pen and doodle away!

6. The passage mainly tells us the ________ of doodling. A. advantages C. effects

B. disadvantages D. problems

7. What does the underlined word “perspective” probably mean in Paragraph 2?

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