2019届高考英语一轮复习专项提升训练：语法知识专项提升训练(3)形容词与副词

2019届高考英语一轮复习专项提升训练

语法知识专项提升训练 （3）形容词与副词

一、单句改错

1.He is sure to be pleasing with the news. 2.The music sounds relaxed to me.

3.I was amazing at seeing him run the red light.

4.The American TV show The Voice is one of my most favourite amusement shows. 5.We should keep a balance diet if we are eager to be healthy. 6.Yonghui stood in her full restaurant feeling very exciting.

7.It is said that the power plant is now twice as larger as what it was. 8.Life is limiting, but there is no limit to serving the people. 9.He didn’t work hardly. As a result, he didn’t pass the exam. 10No wind, but, could blow them away.

11We final got the chance to take a bike trip. 二、单选题

12. other good students, the teacher thinks Hank is student. A.Compared with;a most satisfied B.Compared to;the most satisfied C.Comparing to;the more satisfying D.Comparing with;a more satisfying

13Haven’t you seen the speed limit sign? Please drive ________. A.more slowly a bit B.slowly a bit more C.a bit more slowly D.slowly more a bit

14.The criminal was very cunning(狡猾). We have to make a_________search of the forest so that he won’t escape again.

A.temporary B.tentative C.tense D.thorough 15.What he has done is far from___________.

A.satisfactory B.satisfied C.satisfaction D.satisfy

16.It's _______ to leave a tip in many Western countries.

A.ordinary B.common C.average D.usual

17.I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _______. A.arbitrary B.reasonable C.mechanical D.conventional

18.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.

A.keen B.reluctant C.anxious D.ready

19.A pilot qualified for Aircraft Carrier Liaoning has to be mentally and physically strong, possess ________ flying skills and be fully dedicated to his career. A.arbitrary B.confidential C.extraordinary D.voluntary

20.With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage, ________.

A.scared and exciting B.scared and excited C.scaring and excitedly D.scaring and exciting

21.Make a note of the questions you want to ask. You are sure to forget some of them ________.

A.otherwise B.instead C.though D.anyway 22As we know, knowledge is power and the more you learn,______. A.the more for life you are equipped B.the more life you are equipped for C.the more equipped for life you are D.you are equipped the more for life

23We shouldn’t spoil the children because they are given, they want. A.the less;the less B.the more;the less C.the less;the more D.the more;the more

24.Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.

A.mainly B.occasionally C.roughly D.extremely

25.Over the last four decades, the Chinese people have ______ enhanced productivity throughhard work with a firm spirit.

A.roughly B.merely C.significantly D.equally

26.The agency willmake travel arrangements for you._______ , youcan organize your own transport.

A.Similarly B.Furthermore C.Instead D.Alternatively 三、填空题

27.The remains of the man found by the police were nearly__________(recognize), for it was burnt thoroughly. 28.A. beneficial B. flexible C.wrinkled D. abandoned 1. My schedule is quite__________---- I could arrange to meet you any day next week. 2. Fresh air and good food are__________to the health. 3. An__________baby was found outside the hospital.

4. His__________face tells us he has suffered a lot in his life.

29For lack of money he bought the (cheap) TV on the market. 30She recommends we make our plans as soon as (possibly). 31She had woken even (early) than usual.

32A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet (height). 33—How do you find JamesCameron's 3D version of Titanic?

—Fantastic! It can’t be (impressive) and has brought us a wonderful experience.

34.Successful people are__________(typical) modest about his achievements. 35Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert

said (sharp),“Don’t be so mean,”pointing a finger of warning at her.

36We used to see each other (regular),but I haven’t heard from him since last year.

37The town is also (adequate) supplied with water. 38I want a (full) furnished flat.

39Steve was in a (particular) bad mood when he got back. 40It rained heavily and I got (complete) wet.

参考答案

一、单句改错

1.答案：He is sure to be 解析：

2.答案：The music sounds

pleasing with the news.

pleasedrelaxed to me.

relaxing解析：

3.答案：amazing 改为 amazed 解析：

4.答案：去掉most 解析：

5.答案：We should keep a 解析：

6.答案：Yonghui stood in her full restaurant feeling very 解析：

7.答案：It is said that the power plant is now twice as 解析：

8.答案：limiting- limited 解析：

9.答案：He didn’t work 解析：

balance diet if we are eager to be healthy.

balancedexciting.

excitedlarger as what it was. largehardly. As a result, he didn’t pass the exam. hard答案： No wind, , could blow them away.

答案： We got the chance to take a bike trip.

二、单选题

12.答案：D 解析：第一空考查现在分词做状语,the teacher和compare是主动关系,用现在分词做状语,第二空考查a more+adj,一个非常…的…,satisfied感到满意的,satisfying令人满意的,句意:和好学生对比,老师认为Hank是个令人满意的学生。选D。 答案： C

解析： 考查副词的比较级。句意:难道你没看见那限速标志吗?请开得稍微慢一点。分析结构可知, 此处用a bit修饰副词的比较级more slowly,故C项正确。 14.答案：D 解析： 15.答案：A

解析：本题是形容词的辨析。首先要确定空格处需填人一个形容词,做is的表语。排除C、D两项。而satisfactory通常表示“(某物)令人满意的”;satisfied通常表示“(某人)对……感到满意”。 16.答案：B 解析： 17.答案：A 解析： 18.答案：B 解析：考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:尽管旅馆服务不好,经理还不愿投入为员工提供足够的培训。A. keen敏锐的;B. reluctant不情愿的;C. anxious渴望的;D. ready准备好的。故选B。

点睛:本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力。因此,考生必须充分利用这一特定语境。同时,考生应多注意积累有形容词组成的固定词组。本题中4个选项都可以与to连用。be keen to 渴望; be reluctant to 不情愿做;be anxious to 急于;be ready to 乐意,再分析语境可以得出答案。 19.答案：C 解析： 20.答案：B 解析： 21.答案：A 解析： 答案： C

解析： 考查固定句型:the+比较级...,the+比较级...”。该句型的意思为“越……

越……”。句意是:在我看来,教育是和学习相关的。你学的越多,你就越具有适应生活的能力。

“be equipped for life ”“具有适应生活的能力”,这里将equipped这个形容词提前,后面不变。选C. 答案： D

解析： 句意:我们不应该宠坏了孩子,因为给他们越多他们要的就越多。the more...the more... 越……越……,符合句意和语境。 24.答案：A 解析： 25.答案：C 解析： 26.答案：D 解析：

三、填空题

27.答案：unrecognisable 解析：