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2015年朝阳区高三英语期末试题及答案2015.1 - 图文

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2015.1朝阳高三期末

第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,共15分) 21. His wife didn?t allow him _____ any drink or tobacco.

A. touching

B. to touch

C. touch

D. touched

22. We couldn?t find the hotel and it was getting dark, _____ we got out a map and studied it carefully. A. so

B. and

C. but

D. or

23. —Jack, let?s go swimming.

—Sorry, I?m busy right now. I _____ for the exam tomorrow. A. prepare

B. am preparing

C. have prepared

D. will prepare

24. _____ in the business world for three months, Dora got tired of it and decided to turn to teaching. A. To work

B. Working

C. Having worked

D. Worked

25. A student _____ friends are good at academics may be urged to study harder and get good grades. A. who

B. that

C. whose

D. whom

26. —I?d like to borrow this book, but I couldn?t find it on the shelf. —The book has been checked out. I?ll let you know as soon as it _____.

A. returned A. how A. in case _____ properly. A. treat

B. treating

C. to treat

D. treated

30. —Ah, Anita. Is the design for the conference center ready? —I _____ on it for over a month, but I haven?t finished it yet.

A. worked

C. have been working

31. The concert bored me to death. I wish I _____ it.

A. wouldn?t have attended C. did not attend then.

—You were so lucky!

1

B. will be returned B. what B. so that

C. is returning C. that C. as long as

D. is returned D. why D. as soon as

27. Everyone makes mistakes, but the real test is _____ you react to that.

28. I took four books with me when I went travelling _____ I got bored, but I never read a page! 29. Many kids develop problems from finger sucking that can create life-long problems unless

B. had worked D. was working B. have not attended D. had not attended

32. —Guess who I met at the shopping center today? Angelina Jolie! She _____ her new film

A. had promoted A. did I remember A. Ask

B. has promoted C. is promoting D. was promoting

33. Only after posting the postcard _____ I hadn?t put a stamp on it.

B. had I remembered C. I had remembered D. I remembered B. Asking

C. To ask

D. Asked

34. _____ for a signature photo if you see Justin Bieber backstage after the concert. 35. —I worked as hard as I could, but I still failed the exam.

—Hard work isn?t the whole story. You _____ the basic techniques of study.

A. must have mastered C. should have mastered

B. would have mastered D. might have mastered

A Disaster Makes a Strong Person

I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight(货物)yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can still 36 the brightness of sunshine. It would be 37 to see again, but a 38 can do strange things to people. I don?t mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the 39 of them made me 40 the more what I had.

Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. The more quickly a person is able to make these adjustments, the more 41 his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never 42 . I was totally confused and afraid. But I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me—the 43 to live—which I didn?t see, and they made me want to 44 against blindness.

The hardest 45 I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of 46 that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: the confidence that I am, despite being imperfect, a real, 47 person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.

It took me years to discover and 48 this confidence. It had to start with the simplest things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was making fun of me and I was hurt. “I can?t use this.” I said. “Take it with you,” he 49 me, “and roll it around.” The words 50 in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 51 : playing baseball. At Philadelphia?s Overbrook School for the Blind I 52 a successful variation of baseball and I called it ground ball.

All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my 53 . It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach 54 that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would 55 sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.

36. A. remember 37. A. possible 38. A. question

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

B. affect B. wonderful B. mistake

C. measure C. hopeful C. disaster

2

D. bring D. reasonable D. situation

39. A. importance B. value 40. A. record 42. A. necessary

B. expect B. easy

41. A. natural B. modern 43. A. right B. plan 44. A. guard B. hit 45. A. game B. skill 46. A. self-control

B. self-confidence

47. A. modest B. energetic 48. A. strengthen B. express 49. A. urged B. blamed 50. A. held B. stuck 51. A. important B. specific 52. A. invented B . confirmed 53. A. interest B . limitation 54. A. once B. unless 55. A. fail B. try

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)

C. loss C. offer C. meaningful C. difficult C. place C. argue C. lesson C. self-defense C. generous C. share C. respected C. bothered C. common C. checked C. experience C. because C. act

D. attention D. appreciate D. challenging D. practical D. potential D. fight D. knowledge D. self-improvement D. positive D. destroy D. admired D. knocked D. impossible D. noticed D. responsibility D. though D. continue

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

A

The Dangers at the Beach

British beaches look harmless, but there are hidden dangers. Allergy

The lesser weever is the fish to look out for on British beaches. It lies almost buried in the sand with just its mouth and fin exposed, a trap for unlucky fishermen and beachgoers walking around in the shallows. If you stand on a weever fish, it?ll sting (刺) you badly. The sting may cause heart

attacks, and shock, though usually it just causes pain, redness and swelling.

Many people have an allergic reaction to the fish and may start to sweat, develop a faster heartbeat and feel sick as the poison gets further into the body. People who have been stung should take painkillers and if they develop an allergic reaction to the sting, an antihistamine (a drug used to treat an allergy) is recommended. Sea currents

But fish are the least of your worries on the beach. The force of the sea is much more dangerous than anything swimming about inside it.

Coastguards are warning the public not to swim if there is a red flag flying on a beach and to find out about local tides and currents.

3

fin

Lesser weever

Dangerous swimming

The Coastguard Agency says people should not swim if they feel unwell, for at least an hour after a meal, if they have been drinking alcohol or if they are cold and tired. They also warn against swimming alone, swimming too far out to sea if you have breathing problems. Pollution

A recent study of UK beaches showed more than 10% are failing to meet standards for clean water. The Marine Conservation Society said polluted water was still being pumped into the sea in some areas and was winding its way onto beaches. But the water companies say the society?s standards are too tough and that 90% of British beaches pass European standards.

56. What can we learn about the lesser weever from the passage?

A. Its poison can be washed off by water. C. It buries itself deep in the sand.

A. when there is a red flag flying on the beach B. when there are strong sea currents C. together with friends D. just after eating

58. Which of the following can best describe the UK beaches?

A. Most beaches in the UK are fine. B. There is no pollution on UK beaches. C. Most beaches fail to meet European standards. D. 10% of British beaches meet European standards.

B

4

D. It can be dangerous on the beach. B. Its sting is usually serious.

57. From the passage, we know you?d better swim ______.

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