2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter？周回顾
Section A
1. have a fever 3. have a toothache 5. drink enough water 7. have a stomachache 9. have a sore throat 11. hot tea with honey 13. get an X-ray
15. put some medicine on sth 17. put a bandage on sth 19. in the same way 21. go along 23. shout for help 25. get off
27. to one’s surprised 29. in time 31. get into trouble 33. hurt oneself 35. fall down
37. hit sb on the head / nose / back
hit sb in the face / eye / stomach 39. What should she do? 40. Should I take my temperature?
41. You need to take breaks away from the computer.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地做得太久。
43. At 9:00 am yesterday, bus No.26 was going along zhonghua road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
昨天上午9点，26路公共汽车正沿着中华路行驶，这时司机看见一位老人躺在马路上。 44. The bus driver, 24 -year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.
公共汽车司机，24岁的王平，毫不犹豫的停下了车。 45. He got off and asked the woman what happened.
他下车问那名妇女发生了什么事。
46. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
但令他吃惊的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去医院。
47. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctor saved the man in time.
多亏了王先生和乘客的帮助，医生及时挽救了那位老人的生命。
48. Do you agree that people often don't help others because they don't want to get into trouble?
发烧 牙疼 喝足够的水 胃疼 喉咙痛 加蜂蜜的热茶 拍X光片 在……上面敷药 用绷带包扎 以同样的方式 沿着……走 大声呼救 下车 使……惊讶 及时 造成麻烦 受伤 摔到
2. have a cough 4. talk too much 6. have a cold 8. have a sore back 10. lie down and rest 12. see a dentist
14. take one's temperature 16. feel very hot 18. all weekend 20. take rests
22. on the side of the road 24. without thinking twice 26. have a heart problem 28. thanks to + ·n· / sb 30. save a life
32. right away = at once 34. get out of
咳嗽 说得太多 受凉；感冒 背疼 躺下来休息 看牙医 量体温 感到很热 整个周末 休息 在马路边
没有多想，不假思索 有心脏病 多亏了；由于 挽救生命 立刻；马上 离开；从……出来
36. fall off 从……上掉下来 … 打某人的头、鼻子、后背，on 用在所打较硬的部位 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子，in 用在所打较软的部位
你怎么了？
她该怎么办呢？ 我应该量一下体温吗？ 你需要远离计算机，休息休息。
38. What's the matter? = What's the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you?
42. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving .
你同意人们常常不去帮助别人是因为它们不想惹麻烦的观点吗？
Section B
1. feel sick 3. run it under water 5. get hit on the head 7. mountain climbing 9. look up … in the dictionary 11. used to do sth 13. run out（of） 15. so that 17. make a decision 19. have a serious accident 21. give up doing
感到恶心 用水冲洗 头部挨打 登山运动 查字典 过去常常做某事 用完用尽 以便 做出决定 发生严重事故 放弃做
2. have a nosebleed 4. put her head down 6. have problems breathing 8. get sunburned 10. be used to doing sth 12. in a difficult situation 14. cut off. 16. be in control of 18. keep on doing sth 20. take risks to do sth 22. Someone felt sick
流鼻血 把她的头低下 呼吸困难 晒伤 习惯做某事 在困境 切除，切断 掌管，管理 继续或坚持做某事 冒险 有人生病了
23. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦罗尔斯是一名热爱登山的美国人。
24. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.
25. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.
有很多次阿伦因为意外事故差点丧命。
27. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. 2003年4月26日，阿伦在犹他州登山时，发现自己处于一个极其危险的境地。
28. On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2000- kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in
the mountains.
那天，阿伦在独自登山的时候，他的手臂被掉在他身上的2000多斤的岩石压住了。 29. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 但是当他的水用完时，他意识到他必须做些什么去挽救他自己的生命。 30. Then with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 然后，他用左手给自己绑上绷带，以免失血过多。
31. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. 在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做出正确决定的重要性，以及掌握自己命运的重要性。 32. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 这意味着你处于一种看似无法摆脱的困境中。
33. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 他是如此的热爱爬山甚至在经历这次事故之后，他仍然继续爬山。 34. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? 我们有阿伦那种精神吗？
35. Let's think about it before we find ourselves \decision that could mean life or death.
在我们发现自己处于“进退两难”之前好好想想这个问题，我们一旦做出决定就意味着生或死。 36. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks. 阿伦热爱登山，不介意冒险。
37. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
那次事故之后，阿伦并没有放弃登山，他现在仍然继续登山。
作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 做危险的运动是令人兴奋的事情之一。
26. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.
请认真阅读并记忆81页-82页 Notes on the Text 中的内容。
Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 周回顾 Section A
1. clean up 3. cheer up 5. at the food bank 7. volunteer to do sth 9. Clean – Up Day 11. put up 13. hand out 15. help out with 17. care for
19. a strong feeling of satisfaction 20. the look of joy on one's face 21. try out for a volunteer
22. go on a different journey with each new book 23. a dream comes true 24. say about
25. help the homeless people 26. make some signs 27. the book sale 28. raise money 29. stop doing their jobs 30. travel alone
他们给我讲过去的故事和过去是什么样子的。
32. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.
当我看到动物们变好了，它们的主人脸上洋溢着喜悦时，我产生那么一种极强的满足感。 33. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她决定参加一个课外阅读活动小组的志愿者的选拔。
34. The children are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book.
孩子们坐在图书馆里，但你可以从他们的眼中看到他们正在进行每一本不同的新书旅程。 35. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 在这里当志愿者对于我来说是梦想成真。 36. I’m making some signs to put up around the school. 我将做一些标识并把它们张贴在学校周围。
37. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。 38. We will give out the money from the sale to homeless people. 我们将会把销售所得的钱捐给无家可归的人们。
打扫 振奋起来 在食品库 志愿做某事 清洁日 张贴 分发 分担 照顾
2. work outside 4. give out
6. in an after – school program 8. come up with a plan 10. put off doing sth. 12. make some notices 14. call up 16. used to be 18. give up 强烈的满足感 脸上愉悦的表情 应征一个志愿者
每一本新书都有不同的旅程 梦想成真 发表对……的看法 帮助无家可归的人们 做标识 图书销售 筹钱 离职 独自去旅行
在外面工作 分发 在课外活动组 想出一个计划 推迟做某事 做通知单 打电话 过去是 放弃
31. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
Section B
1. run out （of） 3. fix up 5. be similar to 7. Animal Helpers 9. help disabled people 11. normal things 13. a special trained dog 15. give sb orders 17. be unable to do 19. a call-in center
用完 修理 类似 动物助手 帮助残疾人 平常事
一只经过特殊训练的狗 下命令 不能做 家长热线
2. take after 4. give away
6. broken bicycle parts 8. set up
12. a friend of mine 14. be excited about 16. at once 18. be strong in 20. work out fine
像 捐赠
自行车破损部分 建立
产生很大的影响 我的一个朋友 对……感到兴奋 立刻 强项是 有效
10. make a big difference to do
21. I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. 我确信你知道这个组织的建立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。
22. After six months of training with a dog and at Animal Helper, I was able to bring him home. 经过6个月的狗狗训练和动物助手的帮助，我终于把它带回家了。
23. He put up some signs asking for old bikes, and called up all his friends on the phone to tell them about the problem.
他张贴了一些寻找旧自行车的启事，他还打电话给他所有的朋友，告诉他们他的困难。 24. The ideas that he came up with worked out fine. 他想出来的那些办法很有效。
25. He now has 16 bikes to fix up and give away to children who don't have bikes. 他现在有16辆自行车要修理，并且把它们赠送给没有自行车的孩子们。
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