（2014秋）初三牛津报纸电子版（第24期）
九年级（下）Unit 3 能力测试题
一、听说部分（15分）
I. 听录音, 在A、B、C选项中选出你所听到的句子。（句子念两遍。）（共3小题，每小题分）
( ) 1. A. The harmful gases cause the atmosphere to keep in too much heat from the Sun. B. The harmful gases cause the atmosphere to keep in too much heat from the Earth. C. The harmful gases cause the atmosphere to keep in too little heat from the Sun. ( ) 2. A. We should do something to protect the environment because the world is in danger now. B. We must do something to protect the Earth because the world is in danger now. C. We must do something to protect the environment because the world is in danger now. ( ) 3. A. The mountain is very high. It is 4,300 metres above the sea level. B. The valley is very low. It is 4,300 metres below the sea level. C. The mountain is very high. It is 3,400 metres above the sea level.
II．听录音，在A、B、C选项中选出与你听到的句子的意思最相近的句子。（句子念两遍） （共2小题，每小题1分）
( ) 4. A. The cities may disappear without the increasing of the Earth’s temperature. B. The cities may disappear because of the increasing of the Earth’s temperature. C. Because the cities may disappear, the Earth’s temperature increases. ( ) 5. A. There are all kinds of toys in the shops. B. There are only a few toys in the shops.
C. There are a very large number of toys in the shops.
III．请你根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。（问题念两遍）（共3小题，每小题1分）
你的老师正在问你对环境问题的一些认识和看法。
6._____________________________________________________________________________ 7. _____________________________________________________________________________ 8. _____________________________________________________________________________ IV. 听短文回答问题。(短文及问题念两遍)（共3小题，每小题1分）
9. _____________________________________________________________________________
10. ____________________________________________________________________________ 11. ____________________________________________________________________________ V. 请用英语描述下图, 要求六句话以上。（4分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、笔试部分（共85分）
I. 词汇运用。（15分）
i. 同义替换。（共8小题，每小题1分）
( ) 1. I really don’t know the answer. I’m just guessing. A. trying to look smart B. trying to get up
C. trying to get an answer
( ) 2. He was late as a result of the heavy snow. A. because of B. so that C. except for
( ) 3. The building was completely destroyed by fire. A. entered B. damaged C. pushed
( ) 4. The room is full of people. A. is lack of B. is filled with C. is part of
( ) 5. I’m very busy. I have mountains of work to do. A. a large number of B. a small amount of
C. a large amount of
( ) 6. She arrived early in order to get a good seat. A. in case of B. so that C. so as to
( ) 7. Your age shouldn’t make any difference to whether you get the job or not. A. keep in touch with B. have any effect on C. take responsibility for
( ) 8. The bad weather resulted in many car accidents. A. led to B. happened to C. kept to
ii. 词汇释义。（共3小题，每小题1分）
( ) 9. If you use the things that have already been used again, you ______ them.
A. rebuild B. recall C. recycle
( ) 10. A _______ to a problem is a way of dealing with it so that the difficulty is solved.
A. reason B. solution C. vocation
( ) 11. A _______ place means there isn’t anything or anybody to live or grow at all.
A. lively
B. worthless C. lifeless
iii. 根据上下文线索猜词。（共4小题，每小题1分）
( ) 12. Children’s lives are ______ every time they cross this road in the busy traffic.
A. in danger B. out of danger C. hopeful
( ) 13. We haven’t seen her for many days and there is ______ for her safety.
A. anger B. luck C. concern
( ) 14. We should have a ______ discussion before making the final decision.
A. possible B. valuable C. proper
( ) 15. The population has _______ from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. A. dropped
B. increased C. checked II. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Sara and her father planned (16) ______ trip to a mountain near their home. The path they chose (17) ______ (begin) at the foot of the mountain and led all the way (18) ______ the top. Sara packed lunches earlier that morning. (19) _____ (she) father filled their backpacks with other things and they (20) _____ (be) off!
As they started up the path, Sara’s father pointed out many different (21) _____ (plant) that grew on the path. He showed Sara the (22) _____ (different) between the (23) _____ (leaf) of trees. Sara was glad (24) _____ her father knew so much! She always learnt something whenever they
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