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(新课标)2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship Section Ⅱ

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Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading — Language Points

?第一板块|重点单词

1.(教材P1)Add up your score and see how many points you get. 把你的分数加起来,看能得到多少分。

add up合计

add up to 总计为;总数达 add... to ... 给……加上……;往……里面添加 add to 增加;增添(多用于抽象意义)

①Please add up all the money I borrowed from you. 把我借你的钱全部加起来。

②His entire school education added up to no more than a year. 他受的全部教育加起来不超过一年。

形象记忆 Point ? 1.单句语法填空

①Write down your scores of all subjects and then add them up. ②As far as I know, the bad weather added to their trouble. ③I'd like to add more sugar to my coffee. 2.高考小作文

此处,参观展览将增加你对中国传统文化的理解。

In addition, visiting the exhibition will add to your understanding of traditional Chinese culture.

2. (教材P1)Your friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。

upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦 vi.打乱;翻倒 (1)be upset over/about/at... 对……感到不安/心烦

be upset that... 对……感到不安 (2)upset oneself 使自己感到心烦

It upset(s) sb.that... 让某人心烦的是……

①Mary was upset that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让玛丽感到不安。

②The bad weather will upset our plan for a picnic. 这坏天气会把我们野餐的计划打乱。

[名师点津] upset作动词时,过去式和过去分词形式皆为upset;其现在分词形式为upsetting。

Point ? 1.单句语法填空

①After the exam, Tom stayed in his room, upset (upset). ②I was upset (upset) that Mary ignored me when I passed by her. ③She was upset to know (know) that she failed in the exam. 2.一句多译

他没通过考试,这使他心烦意乱。

①He failed in the exam, which made him upset.(upset adj.) ②He failed in the exam, which upset him.(upset vt.)

3.(教材P1)You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.

你会不顾上课铃,去一个安静的地方,使你的朋友安静下来。

ignore vt.不理睬;忽视

ignore one's advice 忽视某人的建议 ignore traffic rules 忽视交通规则

I said hello to him, but he ignored me completely. 我向他问好,但是他完全不理我。

calm vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的 (1)calm down 平静下来 calm sb. down 使某人平静/镇定下来 (2)keep calm 保持镇静

①Calm down! There is nothing to worry about. 镇静下来!没有什么可担心的。

②She tried to calm them down but only to make matters worse. 她尽力使他们平静下来,不想却适得其反。,

Point ? 单句写作

①如果想取得更大的进步,你不应该忽视你的错误。

You should not ignore your mistakes if you want to make greater progress. ②在面临危险时,保持镇静是重要的。

It is important to keep calm in face of danger.

4.(教材P1)You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.

你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他(或她),下课后你们会见面交谈。

concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系

(1)concern oneself about... 关心…… concern oneself in... 介入/卷入…… (2)have no concern with... 和……无关 show concern for... 对……表示关心 (3)concerned adj. 关切的;担心的 be concerned about/for 关心…… as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言

①Since there is always heavy fog, many people begin to concern themselves about air pollution.

因为大雾经常发生,很多人开始关心空气污染问题。

②Honestly speaking, I have no concern with the matter. 诚实地说,我与那事无关。

Point ? 1.单句语法填空

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