5.2 完形填空篇之夹叙夹议文
Ⅰ.完形填空
2019·安徽省示范高中高三考试试题
I first discovered Café Gratitude several months ago. My friend Dr Heather invited me to __1__ her for lunch. Heather had __2__ moved to Los Angeles, and we would discuss the project we were doing. As we sat down and were __3__ the delicious vegetarian menu, the server who came to take our __4__ asked us the question of the day, “What are you grateful for?”
I felt a familiar stir (震动) in my chest, and my eyes began to water. __5__ pause, Heather __6__ her hand out to me and said that it was great to be with me. I expressed my gratitude to be with her __7__, enjoying this moment of our shared __8__ and her new start in Los Angeles. After a delicious lunch, I decided to stay a while longer __9__ the question had inspired me to meet the co-owner,Ryland. Pauses or __10__ in life are a very good time to listen to what's __11__ on inside of our hearts.
When Ryland came over to my __12__ with his big smile, his title of Chief Inspiration Officer seemed very __13__ for his personality. He gave me his __14__ attention as he opened his heart to listen. I told him how I wanted to help him open more __15__ so there could be more places to eat and help spread this __16__ of “being generous and grateful every day”. Since that __17__, Café Gratitude has been my favorite place to eat.
What a rewarding and meaningful experience! And I've since learned that Café Gratitude __18__ business through what they call “Sacred Commerce” where they provide inspired service, and express __19__ for the richness of our lives. A simple question that day __20__ me down new paths and gave me new friendships. 1.A.attend C.involve 2.A.even C.seldom 3.A.looking C.planning 4.A.space
B.accompany D.find B.ever D.just B.testing D.studying B.time
C.order 5.A.Without C.In terms of 6.A.reached C.clapped 7.A.either C.also 8.A.project C.honesty 9.A.so C.if 10.A.actions C.hurries 11.A.looking C.going 12.A.company C.house 13.A.suitable C.eager 14.A.simple C.urgent 15.A.hotels C.clubs 16.A.lesson C.message 17.A.meeting C.act 18.A.trains C.reviews 19.A.explanation C.consideration 20.A.surprised C.returned
D.place B.Despite D.Regardless of B.shook D.stuck B.as well as D.too B.seat D.friendship B.as D.before B.delays D.dreams B.insisting D.agreeing B.table D.car B.ready D.anxious B.full D.regular B.schools D.restaurants B.note D.lecture B.performance D.vacation B.practices D.concludes B.appreciation D.application B.led D.held
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”应邀和朋友在一家“感恩餐馆”共进午餐,期
间服务员问我们“你们感激什么”时,“我”和“我”的朋友都认为那一刻彼此的陪伴让我们感激。这一简单的问题让“我”有了新的人生感悟……
1.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,“我”的朋友Heather博士邀请“我”陪她共进午餐。B项意为“陪伴”,故B项正确。
2.D 【解析】考查副词辨析。根据上文可知,“我”的朋友Heather博士邀请“我”陪她共进午餐;结合常识以及第8空后的“her new start in Los Angeles”可推知,Heather刚搬家到洛杉矶。D项意为“刚刚”,符合语境,故D项正确。
3.D 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据空后的“delicious vegetarian menu”及常识可知,我们坐下并细看菜单。D项意为“细看”,故D项正确。
4.C 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据该句中的“the server who came to take”及常识可推知,服务员过来请我们点餐。C项意为“点菜”,故C项正确。
5.A 【解析】考查介词辨析。根据语境可知,Heather毫无停顿向“我”伸出手,说和“我”在一起让她很感激。without pause意为“毫无停顿”,故A项正确。
6.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。由“her hand out to me”可知,Heather向“我”伸出手,reach意为“伸,伸手(以碰触或提起某物)”,故A项正确。
7.D 【解析】考查副词辨析。根据上文的内容及该句中的“I expressed my gratitude to be with her”可知,“我”也为和她在一起表达了感激。too “也”,通常用于肯定句句末,故D项正确。
8.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文可知,我们都表达了对彼此陪伴的感激;再结合该句中的“shared”可推知,我们分享友谊的时刻。D项意为“友谊”,故D项正确。 9.B 【解析】考查连词辨析。设空处前一句是说,午饭后“我”想多待上一会儿;设空处后一句说,这个问题使“我”想要和餐厅老板Ryland见上一面,据此可知,设空前为果,设空后为因,故as“因为”正确。
10.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,空处与“Pauses”相照应,应为其同义词语,故delays “延迟”符合语境,故B项正确。
11.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,暂停或延迟是生活中去倾听我们内心想法的一个很好的时刻。go on意为“发生”,为固定搭配,符合语境,故C项正确。 12.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,Ryland微笑着走近“我”的餐桌旁。B项意为“桌子”,故B项正确。
13.A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,他微笑着,看起来他“首席灵感官”的头衔和他的个性很匹配。(be) suitable for为固定搭配,意为“适合于……”,故A项正确。
14.B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据从句“as he opened his heart to listen”可知,他敞开心扉倾听,全身心注意着“我”。B项意为“完全的”,故B项正确。
15.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据空后的“more places to eat”可推知,“我”想要帮助他开更多的饭店,这样的话就有更多的地方就餐并传播“每天要慷慨并感恩”的信息。D项意为“饭店”,故D项正确。
16.C 【解析】考查名词辨析。此处指开设更多的饭店来传播这样的信息。message(信息)符合语境。
17. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“meet the co-owner”并结合语境可知,自从那次见面以来,“感恩餐馆”就成了“我”最喜爱去就餐的地方。A项意为“会面”,故A项正确。
18.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,“感恩餐馆”通过他们的这种商业理念经营着他们的生意。B项意为“开展,从事”,故B项正确。
19.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境,由该餐馆的名字及其经营理念可知,他们向我们生命的丰富表达了感激。B项意为“感激”,故B项正确。
20.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,那天的一个简单的问题,引导“我”走上新的道路,给了“我”新的友谊(关系)。B项意为“引领”,故B项正确。 Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
A bride caused a stir among shoppers at a supermarket in Torfaen when she went shopping in her wedding dress.
Anna Savery enjoyed a meal with her husband James and guests at a Cwmbran restaurant after the ceremony but decided to carry on the celebrations at her mother's house.But first she stopped off at a nearby supermarket to pick up some essentials.She was greeted by a flood of good wishes from customers astonished to spot her in the vegetable aisle(侧廊).
Mrs.Savery,39,who married James Savery, 26,at Pontypool Register Office on Saturday said,“It was a very impromptu(即兴的) idea.That's when I decided to go to the supermarket,but it was shutting in 45 minutes so I didn't have time to go and change.But I have been in my pyjamas(睡衣) before,why not in my wedding dress?”
Mrs.Savery,who dashed around the supermarket to buy alcohol with her new mother-in-law and sister-in-law,was overwhelmed by the reactions of staff and customers.“People were smiling and asking for photos.It was unimaginable;I just can't find exact words to describe my feelings,” she said.“I felt like a celebrity (名人).I had people saying I looked beautiful and one man said his daughter said I looked like a princess.”
Among those to congratulate Mrs.Savery was Cwmbran blogger Ben Black who
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