他花了两天时间去读这本书。 __________________________________________________________
从我家到学校大约要花费三十分钟。 _____________________________________________________ Doing sth. takes sb. +时间 做某事花了某人多少时间 写作业花了他两个小时。 _________________________________________________
(2)Spend time / money on sth spend time / money (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事
他们花费了一个小时去游泳。 _____________________________________________ (3)sth. costs (sb.) + 金钱 某物花了（某人）多少钱 这本书花了他五十元。 ______________________________________________
(doing) sth. costs (sb.) + 时间 某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间 喂马花了她一个小时。 _______________________________________________ (4)pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……
我妈妈每个月给我付三百块钱的早餐费。 _________________________________ Pay for sth. 付…… 的钱
6. be busy doing sth = be busy with sth 忙于做某事
He is busy doing homework. = He is busy with homework. 7. Thanks for inviting us to your farm.
Thanks for 感谢，多亏了 Thanks for your help．
【即时演练】
一、根据首字母及句意写出单词。 1. A c______ life is a h________ life.
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2. Every day I help my dad m______ the cow. 3. T_____ for your letter. 4. They are f_____ the pigs.
5. It t_____ me about one hour from my home to school. 6. Can you g____ the book to me.
7. You can p_____ some apples from the trees. 8. Do you have a f_____ goats. 二、选择题。
( ) 1. Is she___ her homework? No, she___.
A． do, doesn’t B does, isn’t C doing, is D doing, isn’t
( )2. Look! The cousins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing ( ) 3. Don’t talk here. My father and mother _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep ( ) 4. Listen! The birds ___ in the tree .
A sing B singing C is singing D are singing ( ) 5. Who _____ over there now?
A. drawing B. is draw C. is drawing D. draw ( ) 6. They come from different ______
A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys ( ) 7. How many ______ do you see in the picture?
A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato ( ) 8. Would you like _______ ,please?
A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters ( ) 9. I live ______the third floor.
A. at B., on C. with D. in ( ) 10. Thanks for ______those books to me.
A. take B. takes C. taking D. takeing ( ) 11. It _____him about ten minutes.
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A. take B. taking C. takes D. takeing ( ) 12. He likes ______his father ____the cow.
A. helping; milks B. helping; milk C. helps; milk D. help; milks
三、选择a或an填空。
_____pen _____ bag _____ apple _____big apple
_____banana _____orange _____ orange ______useful pen
_____hour ______house ______umbrella ______university
①Is it ____Chinese book or ______English book? ②This is ______ring, and it is _____orange ring. ③There is _____picture on the card.
④This is _____bike. It’s _____old bike. ⑤This is _____telephone number. ⑥That is _____ID card.
⑦I lost my keys. It’s _____set of keys. ⑧It’s _____apple, not _____pear. ⑨This is _____useful knife.
⑩There is _____bench in the park. 四、根据具体情况回答问题。 1. Where do you live?
________________________________________________________
2. How does your father go to work?
________________________________________________________
3. Do you like country life? Why?
_________________________________________________________
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4. What time does your mother wake up every day?
_________________________________________________________
5. How long do it take from your home to school?
___________________________________________________________
五、按要求改写句子。
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________ 3.仿照例句造句: Model: read a book
--What are you doing? --I'm reading a book. 1).read a new book
__________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 2).clean the blackboard
__________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 4. she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_____________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)
________________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
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6.is, who, the window, cleaning? (连词成句)
______________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
______________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
９.they, the tree, sing, now, under. (用现在进行时连词成句.)
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
10. The young girls are helping the old woman. (改为一般疑问句) ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿__________________
六、根据短文内容判断正（T），误（F）。
It's fine today. The sun is in the sky. Mr Green and his family are in the park. Mr and Mrs Green are standing under the trees and look at their children. Ann is flying a kite. The boy in a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. He's reading a book . Ann's younger brother is too young. He can't walk and run. He's drinking milk. Ann's sister isn't in the park. She is at school.
（ ）1. There are five people in Ann's family. （ ）2. Ann is a girl.
（ ）3. Ann's sister is a student. （ ）4. Ann's brother is flying a kite. （ ）5. Ann has two brothers.
七、写作：你喜欢农村生活吗？为什么呢？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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