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英语:Unit 3 Under the sea 学案(新人教版选修7).doc

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学海无涯

help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事

with the help of 在……的帮助下;借助

help oneself to 请随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用……等) can’t help doing sth. 禁不住,忍不住 can’t help but do sth. 只能;不得不

Please help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃点鱼。 She can’t help laughing. 她忍不住大笑起来。 I can’t help but wait. 我只能等。 高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①在老师和同学们的帮助下,小明终于摆脱了爱玩电子游戏的习惯。 ②地震中,许多家长不得不眼睁睁地看着他们的孩子埋在废墟中。

答案:①With the help of the teacher and his classmates, Xiaoming managed to help himself out of his problem with computer games.

②In the earthquake, many parents couldn’t help but leave their children in the ruins.

9. throw oneself out of 跃出

The man suddenly threw himself out of the water and said:“I’m here”. 那个人突然跃出水面说:“我在这儿”。 联想拓展

throw oneself at 冲向

throw oneself into 投身于;积极从事 throw away 扔掉 throw up 呕吐 throw sb. into prison 把某人投入监狱

throw at 对准向……扔去(希望击中) throw to 向……(方向)扔去 高手过招

翻译句子

①休息了一会后,他重新投入了救援工作。

②你可以帮他把书递给他,但向别人投掷书本是不对的。

答案:①After a short rest, he threw himself into rescuing again.

②You can help him to give this book to him but it’s wrong to throw books at others.

10. upside down 上下翻转

The naughty child is always turning everything in the room upside down. 这淘气的孩子总是把房间的东西搞得乱七八糟。 联想拓展

inside out 里面朝外,翻面的 He wore the sweatshirt inside out.

学海无涯

他把运动衫反过来穿。 高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①你把那幅画挂颠倒了!

②春节期间,中国人喜欢将“福”字倒过来挂。

答案:①You’ve hung that picture upside down!

②In the Spring Festival, Chinese people would like to hang the character “fu” upside down.

11. bring in

带来; 获利,赚;求援;求助;引进

Bring those suspects in. 把嫌疑犯们带进来。 These boys bring in £60 a week. 这些男孩子每周赚六十英镑。

How much did the sideline bring the farmer family in last year? 去年副业使这家农户增加了多少收入? The sale brought us in over $1000. 这笔买卖使我们赚了一千多美元。

They began to use English, but they also brought in some words from their own languages.

他们开始使用英语,但他们同时也从自己的语言中吸收一些词汇。 联想拓展

bring about changes 引起变化

bring along 把……带来 bring back 归还

bring down 使倒下;降低;减少 bring on 使前进

bring out 使显现;出版 bring up 教育;抚养;呕吐 高手过招 单项填空

Summertime out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her

sunglasses.

Took B. brought C. carried D. turned

解析:选B。bring out意为?°拿出,穿出?±。句意为:夏天她穿着干净、扎腰带的棉布裙,低戴着帽子遮着太阳镜。根据句意,选B。 重点句型

12. It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那个时期,虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。 It was/is a time when ... 曾经一度(那时) It was a time when motorcars were rare. 那时汽车是很罕见的。

学海无涯

It was a time when she could not bear the pain and wanted to kill herself. 她曾经一度无法忍受病痛,想结束自己的生命。 高手过招 翻译句子

①曾经没人能理解我的计划和雄心。

②现在这一社区的人们相互帮助,和谐相处。

答案: ①It was a time when no one could understand my plan and ambition.

②It is a time when people in the community would like to help each other and live harmoniously.

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