单句语法填空
①Once married, Jo devoted her whole life to looking after children and being a full-time homemaker.
②Society even praises “burning the candle at both ends” as a sign of our_devotion (devote) to work and family.
句式升级
The young lady devotes herself to teaching the deaf children, so she has little time to care for her own daughter.
→③Devoting_herself_to_teaching the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.(现在分词作状语)
→④Devoted_to_teaching the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.(过去分词作状语)
[写美] 补全句子
⑤我将尽一切努力照顾好我的家庭，特别是我年迈的祖父，因为他把一生中的大部分时间都用来养育两代人。
I will make every effort to take good care of my family, especially my aged grandfather because he_has_devoted_most_of_his_life_to_bringing_up_two_generations. [联想] devote ...to ...中的to是介词，其后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。类似短语有：
adapt ... to ... adjust ... to ... addicted to ... apply ... to ... attach ... to ...
使适应；使配合 调节……以适应 对……上瘾 把……应用于…… 把……附在……上
2．equal adj.相等的；平等的；同等的；胜任的vt.等于；抵得上 n．同等的人；相等物 [记牢]
(1)be equal to sth./doing sth. equal sb./sth. in (doing) sth. without equal＝have no equal (2)equality n. 等于/胜任(做)某事 在(做)某事上比得过、 敌得过某人/物 无与伦比 平等；相等 equally adv. [练通] 单句语法填空
相等地；同等地；公平地；同样地 ①Any man will be equal to the task, so long as he is careful. You should give it a try. ②No one equals him in courage, about which every one knows. 单句改错
③Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be equal respected.equal→equally [写美] 一句多译
尽管约翰很年轻，但是他却能胜任这项重要的工作。
④Young as he was, John was_equal_to the important task. (equal) ⑤Although he was young, John was_fit_for the important task. (fit) ⑥Young as he was, John was_qualified_for the important task. (qualified) [联想] 表示“胜任……”的其他常见表达： ①be up to ②be fit for ③be qualified for
3．escape v．逃脱；逃走；避开；泄露；被遗忘n.逃脱；逃跑 [记牢]
(1)escape (doing) sth. escape from (2)fire escape a narrow escape [练通] 单句语法填空
①He escaped_being_killed (kill) in the explosion because he had not gone to work. ②To their relief, their students narrowly escaped from the shaking building. 熟词生义 写出加黑单词在语境中的含义
③Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name escaped him for the moment.被遗忘
[用准] (1)escape本身即为“离开”的意思，后面不需加away或off等。(2)escape意为“被……遗忘；没有被……注意到”时，用sth. escape sb.结构表示，而不是用sb. escape
逃避(做)某事 从……逃脱；逃避 太平梯；安全梯；安全出口 九死一生；死里逃生 sth.结构。
[写美] 翻译句子
④与逃脱的司机相比，我为自己所做的事感到自豪。
Compared_with_the_escaped_driver,_I_am_proud_of_what_I_did. 4．reward n．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏 [记牢]
(1)as a reward (for ...) in reward for (2)reward sb. with ... for sth. (3)rewarding adj. [练通] 单句语法填空
①The police are offering a D|S60,000 reward for information about the killer. ②They rewarded the winners with gifts of fruits and flowers when the match ended. ③It is a very rewarding (reward) exercise to work the problem out by yourself. 一句多译
我很乐意带你游玩北京，以报答你的慷慨相助。 ④I’m
more
than
willing
to
show
you
around
作为(对……的)报酬/奖赏 为酬谢……；作为……的奖励 为某事而用……酬谢某人 值得做的；有益的；有意义的 Beijing_as_a_reward_for_your_generous_help.(as) ⑤I’m
more
than
willing
to
show
you
around
Beijing_in_reward_for_your_generous_help.(in) [写美] 补全句子
⑥(2015·四川高考书面表达)你提到你可以教我英语作为回报，这恰恰正是我想要的。 You mentioned that you_could_teach_me_English_as_a_reward,_which is exactly what I want.
[词汇过关综合训练] Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Tsinghua University, founded (建立) in 1911, is one of the best universities in China. 2．Our company is more concerned with quality (质量) than quantity.
3．They managed to escape (逃脱) from the burning building by breaking down the door.
4．The government rewarded (奖赏) him for saving the old man in the well.
5．We couldn’t decide whether we should buy the house, so we took a vote (投票) on it. 6．We may have different opinions (看法) in organizing class activities.
7．He was involved in a bank robbery and was sentenced (判处) to six years in prison. 8．I’d like to thank my friend, who’s been very generous (慷慨的) with his time. Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．In recent years, Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education (educate)．
2．I’d appreciate it if you could tell me more about the activity(active)．
3．Under our teacher’s careful guidance (guide), we finished our homework in advance. 4．Maggie thought it was unfair (fair) that women were not allowed to receive education.
5．The man should be condemned for his cruelty to his wife. 6．It does serious harm to children’s character that too much violence (violent) is shown on television.
7．Devoted (devote) to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.
8．Though he has met with many difficulties over the past two years, he is still hopeful (hope)．
9．This position is equally (equal) suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
10．Although he made a serious mistake in his work, he was lucky to escape being_fired (fire) by his boss.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．He often lent me a hand when I was in trouble, to which I was grateful.to→for 2．Hopeful, I’ll be able to stay at home for three weeks this time.Hopeful→Hopefully 3．Nowadays many school children devote too much time to play computer games.play→playing 4．Founding in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.Founding→Founded 5．To our delight, over 60% of the members voted the plan which was beneficial to air quality.voted后加for Ⅳ.一句多译/句型转换
1．我送给他一本从上海买的书来答谢他的帮助。
①I gave him a book bought from Shanghai in_reward_for_his_help. (reward n．) ②As_a_reward_for_his_help,_I gave him a book which was bought from Shanghai.
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