社交礼仪类
单词识记： class habit title address apologize appointment behave behavior ceremony gentleman manner tip trust aggressive civilization embarrassed respond misunderstand status punctual 短语扫描： have a conversation with sb.与某人谈话 in the/a habit of有??的习惯 win the respect of赢得??的尊敬 look down upon轻视；看不起 put up with忍受；容忍 turn down 拒绝；关小；调低(音量等) turn up出现；开大(声音等)；卷起 apologize to sb.for sth.因为某事向某人道歉 I’d appreciate it if...如果??我将不胜感激 see you再见 [跟踪训练] Ⅰ.语境填词
1.Poor sleep (习惯) can also be a data problem.
2.The author doesn’t wish there to be any (misunderstand) of his argument. 3.The soldiers are a bit (embarrass) by their performance. 4.The money will be used to repair faulty (equip). 5.The (家具) in the room is covered with dust. Ⅱ.单项填空
6.—It is said that little Bill hit his classmate on the head.
—He is thought to be a(an) boy，who is always ready to start a fight. A.ashamed C.desperate
B.awkward D.aggressive
7.Mike apologized the teacher his coming late.
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A.to；for C.on；for
B.at；because of D.to；because
8.At first the driver refused to accept any responsibility but he apologizing to the passenger. A.kept up C.turned up
B.ended up D.gave up
9.Don’t worry.The students have decided to a peaceful solution. A.put up with C.keep up with
B.come up with D.bring forward
10.You should not rely on that she will be punctual your appointment. A.it；at C./；with
B.this；for D.it；for
Ⅰ.阅读理解
There is a famous story about British poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge.He was writing a poem when he was interrupted by a knock at the door.
This was an age before telephones.Someone was delivering a message.When Coleridge got back to his poem，he has lost his inspiration.His poetic mood had been broken by the knock on his door.His unfinished poem，which could otherwise have been a masterpiece，would now never be more than a fragment.
This story tells how unexpected communication can destroy an important thought，which brings us to the cellphone.
The most common complaint about cellphones is that people talk on them to the annoyance of people around them.But more damaging may be the cellphone’s interruption of our thoughts.
We have already entered a golden age of little white lies about our cellphones，and this is by and large(大体上) a healthy，protective development.“I didn’t hear it ring” or “I didn’t realize my phone had shut off” are among the lies we tell to give ourselves space where we’re beyond reach.
The notion of being unreachable is not a new concept—we have “Do Not Disturb” sign on the doors of hotel rooms.So why must we feel guilty when it comes to cellphones？Why must we apologize if we decide to shut off the phone for a while?
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Now time alone，or a conversation with someone next to us which cannot be interrupted by a phone，is something to be cherished.Even cellphone devotees(信徒)，myself usually included，can’t help at times wanting to throw their phones away，or curse(咒骂) the day they were invented.
But we don’t and won’t，and there really is no need.All that’s required to take back our private time is a general social recognition that we have the right to it.In other words，we have to develop a healthy contempt(轻视) for the rings of our own phones.
A cellphone call deserves no greater priority than a random word from the person next to us，though the call on my cellphone may be the one-in-a-million from Steven
Spielberg—who has finally read my novel and wants to make it his next movie.But most likely it is not，and I’m better off thinking about the idea I just had for a new story，or the slice of pizza I’ll eat for lunch.
1.What is the point of the anecdote about the poet Coleridge in the first three paragraphs?
A.To emphasize the disadvantage of not having a cellphone. B.To encourage readers to read the works of this poet. C.To show how important inspiration is to a poet. D.To direct readers’ attention to the main topic.
2.What does the author think about people telling “white lies” about their cellphones?
A.It is a way of signaling that you don’t like the caller. B.It is basically a good way to protect one’s privacy. C.We should feel guilty when we can’t tell the truth. D.It is natural to tell lies about small things.
3.According to the author，what is the most annoying problem caused by cellphones? A.Cellphones interrupt people’s private time.
B.With cellphones it is no longer possible to be unreachable.
C.People feel guilty when they are not able to answer their cellphones.
D.People gets so obsessed(着迷) with the cellphone rings that they fail to notice anything else.
4.What does the last paragraph imply?
A.Never let cellphones disturb your life too much.
B.A person who calls us from afar deserves more of our attention.
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C.Steven Spielberg once called the author to talk about the author’s novel. D.You should always finish your lunch before you answer a call on the cellphone. Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Life is not easy when you are pursuing something worthwhile and ready to learn from the best experiences.It always takes tests and then fails us to learn anything worthwhile.Here are five life lessons which people will learn the hard way in majority of cases.
It takes consistent time and effort to be an expert in any area.People usually get discouraged when it takes more time than they thought it would.At this time，people refer only to people who have already achieved what they want to do.Look at any successful person and you’ll notice one thing common in all of them：they took time to learn and mastered their skill like no one else.There is no elevator to success；you have to take the stairs.
You don’t have to live your life in a way society wants you to.Many old beliefs are being performed these days and are followed blindly.Parents sometimes force their children to select a career they don’t want because other children have selected that career.Worst of all，people follow them without even asking.There is no harm in believing in old beliefs but when you pursue them before your interest，sooner or later you’ll realize that you should first do what you think is right.
We don’t care about the things we get easily.Take health for example.Very few people take their health seriously.They know that if their health is lost，they won’t be happy，but they still eat junk food and never exercise.Why？Because they don’t take their health seriously and the real reason behind that is they have got it for free.We spend thousands on cars and take care of them nicely.Imagine what would have been the price of human body if we had to pay for it?
Be brave to take the road less travelled.In our whole life，we always want to follow the same path that everyone suggests，do the same thing everyone does，take the same career path everyone takes，wear the same clothes everyone wears，and hang out with the same people we work with.Why？Because we are scared to fail.But when you get bored of life，you realize that you are not meant to do what everyone does and that your destiny is different from anyone else’s out there in the world.But the price we pay to realize this is high because it takes a great amount of courage to follow your own trail by listening to your heart.
Break the rules sometimes.We follow rules so that things are in order and no
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one is disturbed unnecessarily.This is true in case of traffic and other company rules but when it comes to your life，there are rules made by people who are scared to do something apart from their routine and therefore they made rules to prevent others doing so.But when time passes by and you think you are not being directed towards your goal and these so-called rules are your biggest obstacles，BREAK THEM.Sometimes，we need to be bold and act courageously.
5 Life Lessons You Will Learn the Hard Way Be 5. to achieve success ?Time-consuming tasks often bring 6. to people. ?What successful people have in 7. is that they took time to learn and mastered their skill. ?Old beliefs have their value，but their being followed 8. Live your own life sometimes may make people suffer. ?It is not a good idea to abandon what you are 9. in for old beliefs. Never ignore the things we get easily Take the road by listening to your heart ?People are usually trying to be like someone else because they are afraid of 11. . ?You need to be 12. to listen to your heart before you pay a high price. ?People tend to follow rules so that they can 13. making Break the rules sometimes things out of order. ?When rules become 14. to your goal，you should break them boldly and courageously. Most people don’t 10. what they get for nothing，like health. 答案精析
高考高频单词与短语识记排查
跟踪训练
Ⅰ.1.description 2.painting 3.themes 4.inspiration 5.original
Ⅱ.6.C [句意为：现在我已经失业好几个星期了，我已经加入了失业的行列。out of work失业，是固定搭配；“the＋形容词化的过去分词”表示一类人。]
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