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2019-2020学年广东省广州市天河区中考英语一模试卷((有标准答案))

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C.People's Association is one of the organizers of the event. D.Children are not allowed to take part in the events. 【考点】广告布告类阅读.

【分析】这是一个基金会为了给孩子们筹集资金要举办跑步比赛的海报,海报介绍了比赛的时间,目的,赞助者以及参加人员等情况.

【解答】31.B细节理解题.本题题干是:这次活动的目的是什么?根据文中We are happy to partner People's Association this year to organize PAssion Run for Kids 2016to support the children in the community so that can have a happier childhood and a brighter future可知举办这次赛事的目的是筹集资金,让社区的孩子们有一个一个快乐的童年和一个美好的未来.故选B,help children in the community帮助社区的孩子.

32.C细节理解题.根据文中10km Men's open 一栏的右半部分1 June to 31 July 2016一栏可知汤姆的爸爸要参加六月份的10公里男子比赛需要支付45元.故选C.

33.A细节理解题.本题题干是:从海报上,我们可以知道一些关于事件的事情,除了….根据文章内容可知通过海报我们可以了解到活动的时间,花费和赞助者,就是没有提到具体的地点,故选A.

34.A细节理解题.根据文中的 For more information on POSB PAssion Run for Kids 2016,please contact us at 90108116(Mon﹣Fri,10am to 5pm )or email us at enquiries@runforkids.com.sg…可知,如果想要了解更多的信息,可以打电话或发邮件,故选A.

35.C细节理解题.根据文中We are happy to partner People's Association this year to organize PAssion Run for Kids 2016to …可知 People's Association 也是这次活动的组织者之一,故选C.

36.The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg.They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up,leading New York City as mayor(市长),and so on. Take Risks

Life is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.

In 1981,at the age of 39,I lost my job.The next day I took a big risk and began my own company.In 2001,when I was debating whether to run for mayor,most people advised me not to do it.But one person said,\you can imagine yourself giving a concession(败选)speech,then why not go for it?\,and I followed it.

In order to succeed,you must first be willing to fail﹣and you must have the courage to go for it anyway. Make your own luck

Luck plays a part in success.The harder you work,the luckier you get.

Whatever you choose to do,even if it's not the job of your dreams,always work hard at it.Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night.Hard work creates chances. Never stop learning

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The most powerful word in English language is\.There is nothing so powerful

as an open,inquiring mind(探究精神).Whatever field you choose for starting a business﹣be a lifelong student. Give back

You are responsible for your success and failure,but you only succeed if you share the reward with others.

My first donation was a 5check to my alma mater (母校).And while the checks(支票)may be bigger today,they come with the same spirit.

You don't have to be wealthy to give back.You can give back by giving your time and talents36.In this passage,Michael Bloomberg is the name of a D . A.newspaper B.place C.company D.person

37.What did the writer do at the age of 59? B A.Lost his job. B.Ran for mayor. C.Built a company. D.Became a teacher.

38.From the passage,we can infer that the writer. D A.is a young mayor B.seldom cares about others

C.is lucky all the time D.is a hard﹣working man

39.Which of the following isn't mentioned in the tips? C A.Failure is the mother of success. B.It's never too old to learn. C.Money is everything. D.Luck comes from hard work.

40.In which of the following columns(栏目)can you find the article? C A.Family Life B.Interesting Stories C.Experience Sharing D.Adventures.

【考点】人生感悟类阅读. 【分析】全文大意:

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这是迈克尔?布隆伯格对如何成为一个成功的企业家给出的建议.这些建议基于他从零建立一个企业,作为市长领导纽约市等方面的经验. 承担冒险

生命太短了,以至没时间回避风险.1981年我39岁时失去了工作.第二天我承担了巨大的风险创办了自己的公司.在2001年当我思量是否竞选市长时,大部分人建议我不要竞选.但是一个人说\如果你能想象自己做一个落选演讲,那为什么不去竞选?\那是我收到的最好的建议,然后就去做了.为了成功,你必须甘愿失败,无论如何你必须有勇气去争取. 创造自己的幸运

幸运是成功的一部分.你工作越努力,你就越幸运.不论你选择做什么,即使不是你梦想的工作,永远努力去做.成为早上第一个开始工作的人,晚上最后一个离开的人.努力工作创造机会. 永不停止学习

英语中最有力的单词是\为什么\.没有什么比开放的、求知若渴的思维更有力.不论你选择在哪个领域开创你的事业﹣﹣﹣﹣成为一名终身的学习者 回馈

你是对你的成功和失败负责的人,但你只有和他人分享报酬才能成功.我的第一笔慈善捐款是捐给我的母校一张5美元的支票.在支票金额也许会更大的今天,它们具有一样的精神.你不需要很富有才能给予.你可以用你的时间和天赋来回馈. 【解答】答案:

36、D 推理判断题 根据第一段The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg.They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up,leading New York City as mayor(市长),and so on\这是迈克尔?布隆伯格对如何成为一个成功的企业家给出如下建议.这些建议基于他从零建立一个企业,作为市长领导纽约市等方面的经验\可知迈克尔?布隆伯格曾建立过企业,当过市长故推知迈克尔?布隆伯格是个人的名字,故选D 37、B 推理判断题 根据第四段In 1981,at the age of 39.可知1981年作者39岁,故推知作者2001年59岁,再结合该段中In 2001,when I was debating whether to run for mayo rmost people advised me not to do it.\在2001年当我思量是否竞选市长时,大部分人建议我不要.\可知在2001年作者竞选市长故选B

38、D 推理判断题 根据第七段作者给出的建议 Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night.Hard work creates chances.\成为早上第一个开始工作的人,晚上最后一个离开的人.努力工作创造机会.\可推知作者也一定是一位工作努力的人.故选D

39、C 推理判断题 根据第四段In order to succeed,you must first be willing to fail﹣and you must have the courage to go for it anyway\为了成功,你必须甘愿失败,无论如何你必须有勇气去争取.\可知作者提到失败是成功之母故排除A;根据Whatever field you choose for starting a business﹣be a lifelong student.\不论你选择在哪个领域开创你的事业﹣﹣﹣﹣成为一名终身的学习者\可知作者提到活到老学到老,故排除B;根据The harder you work,the luckier you get.\你工作越努力,你就越幸运\可知作者提到运气来自于努力的工作,故排除D,根据最后一段You don't have to

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be wealthy to give backYou can give back by giving your time and talents.\你不需要很富有才能给予.你可以用你的时间和天赋来回馈.\可知作者认为金钱并不是一切.结合C项的意思\金钱是一切\与原文不符,故判断作者在文中没有提到,故选C

40、C 推理判断题 根据第一段The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg.They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up,leading New York City as mayor(市长),and so on.\这是迈克尔?布隆伯格对如何成为一个成功的企业家给出如下建议.这些建议基于他从零建立一个企业,作为市长领导纽约市等方面的经验.\可知迈克尔?布隆伯格给出建议都来自他建立企业,作为市长积累的经验,故推知可以在经验交流、分享栏目看到这篇文章,结合选项即Experience Sharing,故选C

41.Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes!The program works because everyone's eyes are different.So in the future you won't have to remember the number of your credit card when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank.You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye﹣recognition(眼睛识别)program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA,Britain,Spain,Italy and Turkey.Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

Eye﹣recognition is a course of recognizing iris(虹膜),which includes the following steps.First,a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one's iris from his eyes and store them.Second,when this person goes to the bank to take out money,this machine will have iris feature extraction(采集).Then,this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction.Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same,this person will be identified,and he will take out the money from the bank successfully.

However,scientists are also working on other systems.Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell!We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.

Eye﹣recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older,and don't get dirty like hands or fingers,and even twins have different eyes.So the eye﹣recognition program can be up to 94% correct,depending on how good the technology is.However,some other programs may only be 51% correct now.In Britain,it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye﹣recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye.So smile! 41.The program has been tested in shops and banks in C . A.America and China B.Spain and Japan

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