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2001全国英语卷1(附答案)

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A. president, lawyer, beef C. bread, field, sheep

B. president, bread, water D. folk, field, cow

69. Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?

A. Most advertisements in France appear in English. B. They know little of the history of the English language. C. Many French words are similar to English ones. D. They know French better than German.

70. What is the subject discussed in the text?

A. The history of Great Britain.

B. The similarity between English and French. C. The rule of England by William the Conqueror. D. The French influences on the English language.

E

Betty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and half a hours later, and they're still sitting on the sofa? Talking?

What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about? Betty shrugs. Talk? We're friends.

Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is \

More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet

three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife / husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress(感情危机). \

\认定) at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn to in a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.\

\other rest on shared emotions and support, but men's relationships are

marked by shared activities. For the most part, Rubin says, interactions(交往) between men are emotionally controlled--a good fit with the social requirements of \

\

share little about their innermost feelings. Whereas mso-char-indent-size: 10.a woman's closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn't unusual to hear a man say he didn't know his friend's

marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.\

71. What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that ____.

A. he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband B. women have so much to share C. women show little interest in ballgames D. he finds his wife difficult to talk to

72. Rubin's study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to ____.

A. a male friend C. her parents

B. a female friend D. her husband

73. According to the text, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society?

A. Ending his marriage without good reason. B. Spending too much time with his friends. C. Complaining about his marriage trouble. D. Going out to ballgames too often.

74. Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?

A. Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.

B. Women are more serious than men about marriage. C. Men often take sudden action to end their marriage. D. Women depend on others in making decisions.

75. The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around ____.

A. happy and successful marriages B. friendships of men and women C. emotional problems in marriage D. interactions between men and women

第二卷(共35分)

四、写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如果有错误(每行不会多于一个错误),则按情况改错如下:

此行多一个词,把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)∧,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 76.____

sisters--in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 77.____ love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 78.____ that I get a good education. They did not want me to do

79.____

any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to 80.____ my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subject. We 81.____ may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter? What things are in other homes, I wonder. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担,来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一封回信,谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。

82.____ 83.____ 84.____ 85.____

周末活动(减负前) 周末活动(减负后) 白天:上课、做作业 白天:参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画 晚上:做作业 晚上:看新闻、读书、看报 就寝时间:11:30 就寝时间:10:00

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