年级：初二 主备：冯建平 审核：吴蕴 时间：2013.10.14 课题：Unit4 Reading(II) 课型：新授 课时安排：一课时
学生姓名___________________ 家长签名 _____
【学习目标】 1. 掌握课文的语言点。 2.引导学生的DIY意识
【课前热身】一、大声朗读下列词组或句子，并在课文中划出来。
1我的表弟对“自己动手做”很着迷。My cousin is crazy about DIY.
2 他喜爱修补东西和装饰它的房子。He loves to repair things and decorate his house. 3 有一次，他尝试在他的卧室安装一盏更亮的灯，但他犯了一个错误。 He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. 4 他的整个房子都断电了。His whole house had a power cut. 5 又有一次，他想在他卧室的墙上钉一幅画，但他损坏了水管并使房间都充满了水。Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
6 他把它刷成了蓝色。He painted it blue.
7 他的妈妈说,“停下来。”但是他继续刷着。His mum said, “Stop it.” But he kept on painting. 8 现在起居室不仅墙是蓝色，连天花板和地板也成了蓝色。
Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.
9 他花了五个小时把架子钉在墙上。He spent five hours putting up the shelf on the wall. 10 它们不能呆在上面，因为架子的一端比另一端高得多。
They couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other.
11 我买了一些关于“自己动手做”的书给他并也建议他学习有关“自己动手做”的课程。 I bought some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a course in DIY. 12 但这只是使他生气——他说他已经了解了关于它的一切。
But this just made him angry——he says he already knows everything about it. 13 相反，我自己在阅读所有的书而且每周六都在去上课。
Instead, I am reading all the books myself and attending lessons every Saturday. 14 现在关于“自己动手做”方面的知识，我知道的比我表弟多得多！ Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin!
15 当我需要在床的上方搁一个架子时，他说，“没问题”。 When I wanted a shelf above my bed, he said, “No problem!”
16她的表弟在房间里安装一盏新灯失败了。 Her cousin failed to put in a new light in his bedroom.
二、试着完成书本P46的练习。一定要认真完成哦！ ★
通
过
预
习
，
哪
些
方
面
你
还
存
在
疑
问
？
_________________________________________________ 【学海拾贝】
☆1. My cousin is crazy about DIY. “对（做）某事着迷”译为_______________________ ☆2。He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.
A put in “安装”，是动副短语，名词可位于中间，也可位于后面，但代词宾格必须放在中间。
如，安装一个水管___________________;安装它__________________
B “犯错”译为_______________/_______________
☆3. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
A put up 意为“张贴；举起；抬起”，名词可中可后，但代词宾格只能位中间。
如，举起你们的手_______________/________________ 把它贴在墙上
_____________________
另外，put down 意为_______________ put on意为_______________ put off 意为___________
put out 意为____________ put away 意为_____________(take off 意为______________________)
B hit “撞”的过去式还是_________,类似还有___________________________________________
C fill 是动词，意思是“装满”，与with组成短语fill---with---,意为“用-----装-----， 如，让我们用水装满瓶子。Let’s _______the bottle ________water. 房间里烟雾弥漫。Smoke __________ the room.
那个小男孩用泥土把洞填了起来。The little boy ___________ the hole __________ the earth. 另外，常用词组“装满、充满”有两种近似表达________________ 和__________________. 如，这个房间里烟雾缭绕。The room ______ _____ ________ / ______ ______ _______ smoke.
☆4. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.
not only ---but (also)---表示“不仅-----而且-----；既----又-----”，用于连接两个性质相同的单词或短语。
如，她不仅喜欢唱歌，还喜欢跳舞。She likes _______ _______ singing _______ ______ _______.注意，当not only ---but (also)---连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式原则上要与其相近的主语保持一致。
如，不仅他，还有我也擅长画画。________ ________ he _______ ________ I _______ drawing.
☆5. I bought some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a course in DIY. A “买给某人某物”译为___________________/_____________________ 买一本莫言的书给他__________________________________________
B advise为动词，建议做某事________________ 建议某人做某事______________________； advice为不可数名词，一则建议____________________ 一些建议_____________________ C “参加------课程”译为____________________如，参加美术课程（学习）___________________
☆6. Her cousin failed to put in a new light in his bedroom.
fail失败，不及格，倒闭，破产;fail to do sth./fail in doing sth.失败/未能做某事，
如，他的计划失败了。His plan _______.我没能解出这道题。I ______ _______ work out the problem.
☆7 Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin! “副词much+比较级”体现比较的程度。如，大得多____________ 漂亮得多___________；多得多的书 ____________多得多的水________
☆8 Instead, I am reading all the books myself and attending lessons every Saturday.
A instead为副词，意为“反而、却”， 如，他昨天没去公园。相反，他呆在家里。 Yesterday he didn’t go to the park. ___________, he stayed at home. B attend是动词（过去式为attended），意为“经常去、出席、参加”，“参加一个会议”译为___________
【堂清巩固】动词填空
1 The doctor _______ the old man to give up smoking.(advise) 2 He often advises us __________ in the street.(not play) 3 If you _______ careful, they may hit you.(not be)
4 There __________ little water in the future, will there?(be) 5 I am sorry. I failed __________ out the problem.(work)
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