to find solutions to the problems. Facilitators (会议主持人) helped these discussions. On the last day, the superior was presented with proposed solutions. He or she then had three choices: to accept the proposal, not to accept it, or to collect more information. This process put great pressure on the superior to make decisions.
Another program to improve effectiveness and efficiency was Best Practices. The aim was to learn from other companies how they obtained customer satisfaction, how they related to their suppliers, and in what ways they developed new products. This helped the GE people to focus on the processes in their operations that would improve the company's performance.
Jack Welch was personally involved in developing managers at GE's training center in Crotonville. Leaders, Welch suggested, are not only those who achieve results but also those who share the values of the company.
操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。
1. Jack Welch retired at the age of 65. T
2. Jack Welch insisted that each of the businesses should be at least number 3 in their respective area. F
3. If the business could not meet Welch's change requirements, its manager had 3choices. T 4. The restructuring went before changing the organizational culture and the managerial styles of GE's managers. T
5. The Work Out lasted a week. F 单元自测 7 第一套
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题） 题目1
— Terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your dictionary? — Yes,______________. 选择一项： A. of course 题目2
— Have you already paid? What's my share of the bill？ — _________. It wasn't very much. 选择一项：
C. Don't worry about it 题目3
All the _____ guests are seated in the front row. 选择一项： C. distinguished 题目4
______ on the hilltop, you could enjoy the scenery of the city bathed in the sun. 选择一项： A. Standing 题目5
______ the importance of English, we should put more effort into it and try to learn it well. 选择一项： A. Given 题目6
二、听力理解：听录音，判断正误（共50分）。 请听录音：
操作提示：正确选“T”，错误选“F”。
1. Two different corporate cultures are discussed in the dialog. T 2. Melinda's company also has a creative culture. F
3. According to Jack, the important thing is to hire the right employees in the first place. T 4. In a creative culture teamwork is not encouraged. F
5. A creative culture is better than a collaborative culture. F 第二套
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题） 题目1
— Have you already paid? What's my share of the bill？ — _________. It wasn't very much. 选择一项：
C. Don't worry about it 题目2
— The Auto Show in the City Stadium has been canceled.
— Oh, no！_________ 选择一项： A. What a pity! 题目3
The reason _____ he was absent from class yesterday was that he was ill and hospitalized. 选择一项： B. why 题目4
Compared ______ English, Chinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn. 选择一项： A. with 题目5
What can we expect ____him? 选择一项： B. from 题目6
二、完型填空（共50分）
操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。
What is museum? A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place about art of Indians or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues （雕像）. Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a coal mine inside! Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a children's museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children go to the museum often. They like to look at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. They go inside an old log cabin （小木屋）. On Saturday, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. 单元自测 8 第一套
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题） 题目1
— You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.
— ____________________Confidence is really important. 选择一项：
C. I couldn't agree more. 题目2
— I'd like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please! — OK,________________ . 选择一项：
B. I'll make sure you get one. 题目3
please ______ your hand if you have any question at all. 选择一项： A. raise 题目4
We ________ with achievement. 选择一项： B. are obsessed 题目5
When people are surrounded by ______ communication and encouragement, they can find the courage to try, fail, redo, and try again. 选择一项： B. constant 题目6
二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题（共50分）。 How Do You Create a Culture of Innovation?
Have you noticed the courage buried in the word encourage? To create a culture in which innovation flourishes takes courage. Determined innovators are always courageous enough to establish a culture in which innovation is greatly encouraged and rewarded. Here are three ways to do that.
Put innovation at the heart of strategy, and persist it in every message. Think of innovation strategy as a pyramid: big bets at the top, a few projects in development in the middle, and a broad base of continuous improvements, lasting contributions, and early-stage new ideas at the bottom. Define jobs around innovation. Make it a job prerequisite. Consider 3M’s move to become one of
the first companies to tell professionals that they could spend 15 percent of their time on projects of their own choosing. Now many high-tech companies know that they can’t get the best talent without providing this kind of flexibility. And some of those self-selected, self-organized projects might even result in a blockbuster product or line of business. For 3M, it was the Post-it note. Recognize innovation in every part of the company. To build a culture of creativity and innovation, Gillette developed an innovation fair in which every unit could show off its most promising new concepts. It shows that everyone has a role to play in a culture of innovation.
To go from idea to successful innovation requires a great deal of support and collaboration. When people are surrounded by constant communication and encouragement, they can find the courage to try, fail, redo, and try again.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。 1. What is necessary in creating innovation culture? B.courage
2. How does 3M create its innovation culture? B. define jobs around innovation.
3. The word prerequisite in “Make it a job prerequisite” means A. required as a prior condition
4. How does Gillette create its innovation culture? C. Recognize innovation in every part of the company. 5. The formation from idea to innovation needs C. support and cooperation 第二套
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题） 题目1
—It's about a successful businessman's management experience, isn't it? 选择一项： B. That's right! 题目2
— I'd like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please! — OK,________________ . 选择一项：
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