2019-2020中考英语模拟试卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The sweater that my father bought me ________ wool.
A．is made of B．is made from C．was made of D．was made from 2、—Where's your brother?
—Oh, he ________ the library and ________. A．has been to; so Lucy is C．has gone to; so has Lucy
B．has gone to; so Lucy has
D．has been in; so has Lucy
3、It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags. A．of
B．for C．to
D．with
4、—Raise our glasses. Here’s to our health! —_____
A．Pardon? B．Cheers! C．I hope so. D．Help yourself.
5、We can donate some money to the _______ Hope to help the poor children. A．Protect B．Project C．Provide D．Perfect
6、If you have any questions, please _____free to e-mail me at YH@163. com. A．feel B．feeling C．to feel
7、一Which song do you like better．Maria？
一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS． A．who B．whom
C．which
D．/
8、Mr. Zhang _____ maths in this school since he was 26. A．teaches B．is teaching
C．has taught
D．will teach
9、—How will we sell more products?
—We need to come up with more _________ ideas. A．awful
B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing
10、— How does your father go to work every day, David? — He usually ______ to work by bike. A．goes B．is going C．will go Ⅱ. 完形填空
D．went
11、There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.
One day a wise man came to him and told him about the 1 of diamonds and the power that goes along with them.
The wise man said ＂If you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond of the size of your fist, you could 2 own your own country.＂ And then he went 3 . That night the farmer couldn’t sleep. He was 4 and he was discontent. The next morning he
made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldn’t 5 any. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so 6 that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.
Back home, the person who had bought his 7 was watering the sheep at a stream. Across the stream, the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow. He picked up the stone and put it in the living room.
That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked,＂ Is Hafiz 8 ?＂ The new owner said, ＂No, why do you ask so?＂The wise man said, ＂Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one.＂ The man said, ＂No, that’s just a stone I 9 . Come, I’ll show you there are many more.＂They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis. Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was 10 mountains of diamonds. 1．A．name B．value C．price D．place 2．A．hardly B．seldom C．probably D．never 3．A．away B．down C．inside D．ahead
4．A．unhappy B．worried C．satisfied D．patient 5．A．buy B．sell C．make D．find
6．A．pleased B．sad C．excited D．surprised 7．A．house B．sheep C．farm D．diamond 8．A．out B．back C．off D．away
9．A．made B．bought C．borrowed D．picked
10．A．made of B．popular with C．short of D．covered wit Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys. Here 1． (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers
Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over
10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2．(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3． (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale. Every August a fantastic sight can4． (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal--millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5． (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who
6． (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Two people sit down to play Go. One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has （围棋）spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games---by becoming a machine herself.
They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.
He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can’t read her face, he does not understand her way of playing.
“The way I think about the game”, says the woman, “is that it is steps for getting what I want.” Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life. “There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing,” he says.
They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary. “Change is a necessary part of life”, thinks the man. “Playing is as important as winning”, thinks the woman. They start to play their final game.
1．According to the passage, the Go games are played by . A．Two Go beginners B．two Go lovers C．father and daughter D．husband and wife 2．. Before the woman plays Go, she was
A．a computer game player B．a computer science teacher C．a computer engineer D．a computer store owner 3．. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The old man loses the third game to the woman. B．The old man wins all the games against the woman. C．The woman has her own way of playing Go. D．The woman is very slow in learning how to play Go. 4．What is the best title of the passage? A．An Old Go Player B．A Strange Woman C．A Boring Game D．Winning or Playing
B
14、I went to a volunteer orientation（志愿者活动情况介绍会） at Salinas Valley Memorial Hospital in California several days ago.
Before I went there, I thought it was just a meeting for us to learn some basic information on how to do volunteer work. To my surprise, this meeting lasted for four hours! It told us in detail how to be a good volunteer at hospital.
For example, Graham, the director, told us to keep eye contact while offering help and never wait to be asked but offer help first. She also told us to bend down（弯下腰） to listen while patients are talking to show that we’re willing to hear. We should lead them to ask others for help if we can’t answer their questions and never say: it is not my business.
For the whole meeting, Miss Graham taught us how to satisfy patients through our words, body language and manners. It impressed me a lot. Americans pay so much attention to serving people with a professional attitude（专业的态度）.
I suddenly realized why many people feel foreigners are really nice and friendly. They have been trained to do so since they were young. They always ask themselves: How do people feel toward my service? How can I improve to let them feel better? I really like this kind of culture.
1．According to the first two paragraphs, we learn the following about the volunteer orientation EXCEPT ____.
A．it was held in a hospital B．it lasted for four hours
C．it told people how to be a good volunteer at hospital D．it talked about the kinds of volunteer work there are 2．As a volunteer at hospital, you should ____. A．always wait to be asked
B．bend down to listen when being asked C．show them that you know everything D．leave them alone if you can’t help
3．The last paragraph mainly talks about ____. A．what the whole meeting was about B．why the meeting was successful
C．cultural differences between China and the US D．what the writer learned from the meeting
4．What does the writer think of such culture in the US? A．She feels that it is great. B．She doesn’t like it.
C．She feels that it is hard to understand. D．She thinks only the US has this kind of culture.
C
15、“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly question that people in the U.S.A use to greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person. When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking. They are trying to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language. 1．When a person in America asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “_____”. A．How are you? B．Hello C．I don’t know D．Fine
2．When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “_____” A．I think you are wrong. B．I’m not sure. C．I agree D．No, I disagree.
3．When a person says “I’ve to go now. Someone is at the door.” he or she may be _____. A．giving an excuse B．ill
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