5. 关系副词when的用法
关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语
例:1)I’ll never forget the time when (=during which) we worked on the farm. 2) Do you remember the afternoon when (=on which) we first met three years ago? 6. 关系副词where在定语从句中的用法 关系副词where在定语从句中做地点状语
例:1)This is the place where( =at/ in which) we first met. 2) The hotel where (= in which ) we stayed wasn’t very clean. 7. 关系副词why在定语从句中的用法 关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语
例: 1). I didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason why(= for which) I left. 2). The reason why (=for which) he has late was that he missed the train.
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero
一、重点词汇
1. selfish 自私的 selfless 无私的
2. devote oneself to… 致力于;献身于 3. fight against 对抗,反对 fight for 为… 而战 4. principle 原则
principal 校长;主要的
5. offer guidance to …给…提供指导 6. out of work 失业
7. join 加入(组织,俱乐部,成为其中一员) join in 参加(活动) take part in 参加(活动) 8. as + adj +as one can 尽可能… = as + adj. +as possible
9. as a matter of fact 事实上(=in fact) 10. blow up 爆炸,炸掉
11. set up 建立 ; set about 着手,开始做( set about doing sth.) set off 出发,动身 ; set out 开始,出发(set out to do sth.)
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12. be sentenced to 被判… 13. be equal to 与…相等;胜任 14. be proud of 为…感到自豪
15. give out 分发 (give off 散发出(气味)) 16. die for 为…而死
die of 死于(自身原因,如疾病) die from 死于(外在原因,如车祸) 17. realize one’s dream of … 实现..的梦想 18. only 位于句首时,要主谓倒装
例:Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. Only in this way, can we protect the environment better.
二.语法----定语从句
详见第四单元
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