Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Period 1 Section A （page 18-19）
一．重点词组
1. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen – year - old kids 十六岁的青少年 ―一个16岁青少年‖的表达方式： a kid of sixteen
a kid of sixteen years old a sixteen-year-old kid 2. enough
1) adj. enough作定语用在名词前。
I have enough time to do the work. / I have time enough to do the work.
2) adv. enough修饰形容词或副词表示程度，一般放在形容词或副词的后边。 long enough, easy enough, fast enough, quickly enough等。 3. 主＋ seem to do sth. …好像
His temperature seems to be all right. 他的体温好像完全正常。 seem + adj.
The question seems quite easy. 那个问题好像很容易。 4. instead单独使用
If you are very busy, you may come tomorrow instead.
instead of是介词短语, 意为―代替,而不是‖, 后面可以接名词、代词或动词-ing形式, 且of后面的内容是被―舍‖的, 即不去做的。
They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不做作业。
5.(1) allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
Please allow me to carry your bag. 请让我替你拿包。
My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. 我的老板不允许我用电话。 (2)be allowed to do sth.不被允许做某事
Smoking is not allowed here. 此处禁止吸烟。
We were allowed to smoke in this room only. 我们只许在这间屋子里抽烟。
(3)allow 作―许可‖，―允许‖讲，只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说 allow doing sth., 不可说allow to do sth.
They allowed smoking in this room only. 他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。 二．语法
1.sb. + should / should not + be allowed to do ... 我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子开车。
I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 2.情态动词的被动语态
肯定句: 主语+ 情态动词+be+ 动词过去分词 否定句: 主语+情态动词+not+ be+动词过去分词 疑问句: 情态动词+ 主语+ be+ 动词过去分词
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班级 姓名 等级
一．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. What school rules do you think should _______ (change)? 2. Grace asked me to call her instead of _______ (go) to see her. 3. His father asked him to stop _______ (wear) the silly earrings. 4. They all got their driver’s _______ (license) two weeks ago. 5. Last night Toby _______ (stay) up until twelve o’clock. 二．选择
( ) 1. He did not write_____, thought he had _____. A. careful enough; enough time B. carefully enough; enough time C. enough careful; enough time D. enough carefully; time enough
( ) 2. --- Mum, I think I'm ______ to get back to school.
--- Not really, my dear. You'd better stay at home for another day or two. A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough ( ) 3.He should invite his friends here going out. A. instead of B. instead C. instead in D. insist in
( ) 4.Today a lot of information can _____ online. A. receive B. be received C. is received D. receiving ( ) 5.—Must we clean the classroom now?
— No, you needn't. It _____ after school. A. may clean B. must clean
C. need be cleaned D. can be cleaned
三．补全句子。
1. 青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的服装。
Teenagers to choose their own clothes. 2. 学生们不应该允许做兼职工作。
Students should not have part-time jobs. 3. 可以把这些书带出阅览室吗？
Can these books of the reading room? 4. 这些工作必须什么时候完成？
the work be ? 5. 会议应该在哪举行？
the meeting held?
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Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
Period 2 Section A (Page 20)
Ⅰ．预习
一． 词汇与短语学习
1． So do we.我们也是。“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”，表示主语的情况与前者相同。
Eg: I feel happy, so does he.我感到高兴，他也是。
Li Mei was late. So was Lily.李梅迟到了， 莉莉也是。
把so改为neither(nor)则表示否定。
He can’t swim, neither (nor)can I .他不会游泳，我也不会。
注意：“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”则表示赞同前者的说法。 ---He is a clever boy.他是个聪明的男孩。---So he is .他的确是。 ---He can do that work.他能做那份工作。---So he can.他的确能。 2.Me,too, but I have to be home by 10:00 pm. 我也是，但是我晚上10点以前必须回家。
（1） Me, too在这里是It’s the same to me, too的简略，意为“对我来说也是一样，我也是”。Me, too.
常用于口语中
(2)by 在此处是“不迟于……；到……为止” He will be back by five.他将在5点之前回来。
We had learned 1000 English words by the end of last term.到上学期结束，我们己经学了1000个英语单词。
3.辨析：in, at 与on
①in 用来表示时间时，多用来指在哪一年或哪一月，或用于因定词组中。如： in 2000在2000年 in February 在二月 in a week一个星期内 in the morning/afternoon/evening
②at 表示时间时，多用来表示具体时刻。
at six o’clock 在6点钟 at half past nine在9点半 at noon 在中午 ③on指的是在具体的某一天或某天的上午，下午，晚上等。 on Monday 在星期一 on May 1st 在5月1日 on a cold day 在一个大冷天 on a cold winter morning on the morning of May 1st 在5月1日的早上 4．stay up 熬夜 stay up doing sth
I stayed up reading until midnight.我一直看书到午夜。
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班级：_____________姓名：_____________ 等级：____________
Ⅱ．检测反馈 基础题：
一． 单项选择
( )1. Teenagers aren’t _______ to go to the Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. allowed ( )2.She likes apples, so _______ I.
A. am B.do C. is D. does
( )3.My teacher is very strict________ his child and _______his work he does. A. with, with B. with, in C. in, in D. in, with ( )4.Tom has a bad habit. He often ________.
A. goes to bed B. stays up C. gets up early D. stays in bed
( )5.Jenny won the first prize in the piano competition. She was so excited that she ________ all night. A. stayed up B. showed up C. made up ( )6.Old people must ___________.
A. be spoken to politely B. speak to polite C. be spoken politely D. speak polite ( )7.---Do you think we will need a coffee pot?
---I don’t drink coffee, and ______.It’s not necessary. Why not a tea service? A. so do you B. neither you do C. so you do D. neither do you ( )8.I went to the park ______ the morning of September 1st. A. in B. at C. on D. for 二．翻译
1．在我家有许多的规则。
We have a lot of ________ at my house. 2.在上学的晚上，我不得不待在家里。
I have to ________ ________ _________ on school nights. 3.我被允许和朋友一块去购物。
I ______ ________ to go shopping with my friends. 4.我被允许选择我自己的衣服。
I am allowed to ________ _________ _________ clothes.
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