Put your toys away. Tony! 266. put down记录
Put down any important information while observing. 267. put…in prison将……投放到监狱.
He committed a case and was put in prison. 268. put on穿上
Put on the jacket, for the weather outside is freezing.
Good news-The play \ 269. put sth. down把某物放下
We are the police. Put down your gun. 270. put on performances举行演出
On Christmas Day various performances will be put on for celebration. 271. put on weight增加体重
If you keep on eating these sweet things you will surely put on weight. 272. put out灭火
The firemen hurried here and put out the big fire in half an hour. 273. put up张贴
A notice was put up, saying that the new film was going to be shown on next week.
274. quarrel about为……争吵
Although they quarrel about some chores, they still support each other and are considered to be a fine couple. 275. get/be ready (for)为……作好准备 Are you ready for the practice? Go. 276. refer to所指
What does this pronoun refer to in this line? The lecture mainly refers to religions. 277. be related to有关系
She is related to the royal family.
278. remember me to…记得代我向……问好 Please remember me to your family. 279. ring back回电话
I'll ring back a moment later. 280. ring off挂电话
Don't ring off. Hold on please. 281. ring up打电话
I'll ring you (up) this evening. 282. roll over翻滚
The bicycle hit me and rolled me over. 283. make room for给……腾出空地
The bus was extremely busy and we couldn't make any room for a single person.
284. round up集合
The courier rounded up the tourists and hurried them back into the coach.
285. run away逃避
Don't run away-I need your advice. 286. run out of消耗完,用完了 We're fast running out of beer. 287. be seated坐下
Please be seated and make yourself at home. 288. have a seat就坐
Would you have a seat and let's have a talk? 289. take a seat就坐
He came into the room, put off his coat, and took a seat at the desk. 290. see sb. off为某人送行
I am going to see my friends off at the airport, so I'll be late or a couple of minutes.
291. sell out卖光
All the reference books for senior three have been sold out. 292. send for派人叫/请来
Mother is ill. Send for a doctor immediately. 293. send up发送(卫星)
An satellite has been sent up by China. 294. send out放射;发送;发出
The sun sends out light and warmth. I've sent out a letter of invitation. The trees send out new leaves in spring. 295. make sentences with用……造句
Could you make sentences with the phrase \ 296. separate from把……与……分离
Separate the good apples from the bad ones. 297. set … on fire给……放火
The slaves set the houses of slave owners on fire. 298. set an example成为一个榜样
Lei Feng set a good example for several generations. 299. set fire to给……放火
The rebels set fire to the houses of landlords. 300. set off出发
They've set off on a journey round the world. 1.able 用法:be able to do
Note: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。 be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。
2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。
Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。
3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。 Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。 4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doing
Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。 5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。 Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。
6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。
Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o?clock; in 3 days.
7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。
Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。 8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。 Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive. 9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to do Note: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in. 10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。 Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best. 11.and 用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。
Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。如:Work hard, and you?ll succeed sooner or later.
12.another 用法:表示又一个,泛指,相当于one more的含义。 Note: 不能直接加复数名词,需要与一个数词搭配,如:another 2 weeks. 13.answer 用法:及物动词,但在作名词时要与介词to搭配。 Note: 可以表示接电话、应门等。如:answer the phone/door. 14.anxious 用法:be anxious for/about/to do
Note: be anxious about表示担心;be anxious for表示盼望得到。 15.appear 用法:不及物动词,没有宾语,没有被动语态。 Note: 还可以作为系动词,与seem同义,表示看起来……。
16.arrive 用法:arrive at表示到一个小地方;arrive in表示到一个大地方。 Note: 引申含义表示得出,如:arrive at a decision/conclusion. 17.ask 用法:ask to do; ask sb. to do; ask for
Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:ask that sb. (should) do的形式。 18.asleep 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。 Note: 通常与动词be及fall搭配;sound asleep表示熟睡。
19.attend 用法:表示参加,后面经常加上meeting, lecture, conference, class, school, wedding, funeral等词;也可以表示照顾,照料。 Note: attend to可以表示处理、照料等。
20.attention 用法:pay attention to; draw/catch sb?s attention Note: 写通知时的常用语:May I have your attention, please? 21.beat 用法:表示打败某人,或连续不断地击打某物。 Note: heartbeat表示心跳。
22.because 用法:后面接原因状语从句,because of后面接名词。
Note: because表示直接原因,因此只有用它才可以回答why的特殊疑问句及用在强调句中。
23.become 用法:系动词,表示变得……。可以由好变坏或由坏变好。 Note: become of sb.表示某人发生了什么事情。
24.before 用法:before long, long before, the day before yesterday, the week / year before last 上上周/前年
Note: It be + 段时间 before…在该句型中,主句时态只有将来时态和一般过去时态。 25.begin 用法:begin to do; begin doing
Note: 当begin本身是进行时的时候,只能用begin to do的形式。如:It was beginning to rain.
26.believe 用法:believe sb.表示相信某人说的话;believe in sb.表示信任;6123结构。 Note: 回答问句时通常用I believe so/not的形式。
27.besides 用法:表示除……之外还有,包含在一个整体之中。 Note: 还可以用作副词,表示此外,要用逗号隔开。
28.beyond 用法:表示越过、在另一边,如:beyond the wood/bridge.
Note: 可以用于引申含义,表示超出……,如:beyond control/power/description. 29.bit 用法:与a little一样可以修饰不可数名词,形容词或副词。 Note: 修饰名词时要用a bit of;not a bit表示一点也不。 30.blame 用法:take/bear the blame; blame sth. on. sb. Note: 表示应受到责怪时不用被动语态,如:He is to blame. 31.blow 用法:blow down/away Note: 表示风刮得很大时要用blow hard.
32.boil 用法:boiling表示沸腾的;boiled表示煮过的。 Note: boiling point可以表示沸点。
33.borrow 用法:borrow表示借入:lend表示借出。 Note: 点动词,不能表示借的时间长短。
34.breath 用法:hold one?s breath;out of breath; save one?s breath Note: take a breath表示深吸一口气;take breath表示喘口气。 35.burn 用法:burn down/up/one?s hand Note: burning表示点着的;burnt表示烧坏的。
36.business 用法:on business表示出差;in/out of business表示开/关张。 Note: 表示商业时不可数,表示具体的行业时可数。 37.busy 用法:be busy with/doing.
Note: 不能说My work is busy. 应说I am busy with my work. 38.buy 用法:buy sth. for 5 dollars; buy sth. for sb. Note: 点动词,不能表示买的时间长短。
39.but 用法:not…but.. but for next but one , have no choice bu to do sth., all but 几乎,差一点
Note: do nothing but do sth. nothing前有do,后面的to要省略。Not only… but also…引导的并列句,前倒后不倒。cannot help/ choose but do sth. 不能不,只能
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