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(江西专版)2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练03Units1_4(七下)习题

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内部文件,版权追溯 内部文件,版权追溯 内部文件,版权追溯 课时训练(三) Units1—4(七下)

(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.[2018·凉山] —Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening? — yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit. A.Finishing

B.Finish

C.Tofinish

D.Finished

2.[2018·重庆] —HowfarisitfromChongqingtoGuiyang? —It’sabouttwo ridebyhigh-speedtrain. A.hour

B.hour’s

C.hours

D.hours’

3.Idon’trememberwhospokefirstinthemeeting,buteveryone hisopinionsaboutthisproblem. A.talked

B.spoke

C.showed

D.discussed

4.—Idon’tthinkTikTok(抖音) children,becausetherearesomebadvideosinit. —Iagree. A.isgoodwith

B.isgoodat

C.isgoodfor

D.isbadfor

5.[2018·东营]There sixcountriesinSCO(上合组织)atfirst,butnowthenumberhasincreasedtoeight. A.is

B.are

C.were

D.willbe

6.—Doyoustillremember thisgroupoffriendsin2013? —Yes.ButIforgetwhereI them. A.seeing;meet

B.tosee;met

C.seeing;met

D.seeing;meeting

7.Heissocarelessthatheoften hisschoolthingsathome. A.puts

B.forgets

C.takes

D.leaves

8.—Listen!Someoneisplaying violin. —Wow! beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch. A.the;What B.an;How

C.a;What

D.;How

Ⅱ.完形填空

(i) 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Twomonthsago,therewasaseriousearthquakeinmycountry.Manypeoplewerehurtand 9 theirhomes.Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerruntocollectmoneyforthepeople. 10

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signedupfortherunandaskedtheirrelativesandneighborstosupportthem.Thesepeopleagreedto 11 somemoney—50centsoradollar,forexample,foreverykilometerthatthestudentscompleted. Joewasmyclassmate.Hewasthe 12

studentinmyclassbecauseheseldomdidanyexerciseandheateplentyofjunkfood.Heneverwalkedtoschool.Healwaystookabus.Whenhewasasked 13

hewasgoingtotakepartintherun,hesaidhewouldthinkaboutit.AfewstudentslaughedandIthinkJoefeltembarrassed.Ifeltabitsorryfor 14 .

Thenextday,asIwasridingtoschool,IsawJoewalkinginthestreet.Istoppedandaskedwhyhewas 15 .Hesaidhewastrainingtotakepartintherun. “Goodforyou,Joe!” Isaid.

16 ,ItoldmyfriendsaboutJoe.Mostofthemjustlaughedandsaidthattheydidn’tthinkhewould 17 therun.Iwasn’tsure,butIdecidedthatIwould 18 Joe.So,forthetwoweeksbeforetherun,Iwashistrainer.Hewalkedtoschoolforafew 19 .Thenhestartedtorunslowly.

Onthedayoftherun,Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents.The 20

beganandsoonJoewasleftbehind.Well,ittookhimhourstofinishandhedidn’texpectto 21

theotherstudents,buthetriedtodohisbest.And 22 hecompletedthe5-kilometerrun.Everyonewasvery 23 andsaid, “Welldone,Joe!” Whatismore,Joecollectedmoremoneythananyotherstudent! 9.A.cleaned 10.A.Parents 11.A.borrow 12.A.happiest 13.A.how 14.A.her 15.A.crying 16.A.Again 17.A.complete 18.A.help 19.A.days 20.A.class 21.A.catchupwith 22.A.easily 23.A.busy

B.reached B.Students B.get B.heaviest B.where B.him B.riding B.However B.discuss B.invite B.weeks B.movie B.getonwellwith B.quickly B.happy

C.lost C.Teachers C.give C.tallest C.why C.us C.singing C.Later C.support C.stop C.months C.race

C.makefriendswith C.firstly C.interested

D.made D.Workers D.lend D.youngest D.if D.you D.walking D.So D.understand D.visit D.years D.school D.talkwith D.finally D.nervous

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(ii)[2018·德州] 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

choose,sunny,for,how,can,piece,because,they,well,never

Mostpeoplewouldstayawayfrombeeswhilemeetingthem.However,ifyourgoalistogrowabeautifulandproductivegarden,youwillwanttobringonbees. Howtoattractbees?

Plant!Plant!Plant!Plantnotonlyvegetablesbutalsocolorfulflowers.Beesareattractedbycolorsandpurple,yellow,whiteandblueare24. favorites.Ifpossible,youshouldbecarefultoplantdifferentflowersforbees25. from.Besuretoplantsomeflowersin26. areas.Beeslikewarmandbrightplaces27. thancoolanddarkones.

Anotherpartoflearning28. toattractbeesistoalwaysleaveaplaceforwildgrassorflowersnearyourgarden.Thisiswherebees29. livecomfortablyandhappily.Youcanalsodesignabeehouse30.

thebeestolive.Todothis,youcanuseseveral31. ofbambootiedtogether.Placethehouseclosetotheground32. beespreferlivingclosetotheground.Preparingsuchaplacecanmakesurethattheywillenjoyand33. wanttoleave.

Besuretoleavewateraroundforthemtodrink.Oncethebeesarethereandactiveyouwillhaveafruitfulgarden. Ⅲ.阅读理解

In2013aloneatleast20,000Africanelephantswerekilledfortheirteeth.InSouthAfricaoverthelasttwoyearsmorethan2,200rhinoswerekilledfortheirhorns.Thesenumbersarealarming,becausecurrentratesofillegalhuntingarefasterthanbirthrates,whichcouldleadtoextinctionfortheseecologicallyimportantcreaturesintheirenvironment.Indeed,someelephantandrhinopopulationsareontracktobelocallyextinctwithinthenextdecade.

Ifyouarereadingthis,youmayalreadybeawareofthesefacts.Butyoumightnotknowthatwildlifetrafficking(走私)notonlythreatenstheexistenceofelephantsandrhinosbutisalsoleadingtoextinctionofotherspecies,suchastigers,tortoises,seaturtles—andtheworld’smosttraffickedmammal(哺乳动物)—pangolins(穿山甲).

3

Pangolinsaretheonlymammalsthatareentirelycoveredintoughscales(鳞),whichmakesthemlookverystrong.Butactuallytheyareendangeredmammals.Thereareeightdifferentkindsofpangolins,fourinAsiaandfourinAfrica,andallarethreatenedwithextinctio

n.Althoughpangolinsareprotectedthroughoutmostofthecountrieswheretheylive,highdemandinEastAsia,wherethedeliciouspangolinmeatisconsideredadelicacyandwheretheirscalesareusedintraditionalmedicines,isdrivinganillegaltradeinbothliveanimalsandpangolinparts.Thenumberofpangolintraffickingisshocking.Expertsbelievethatoverthelast10yearsmorethan1millionpangolinsweretakenfromthewild.Itisestimatedthatbetween40,000and81,250pangolinswerekilledfortheillegaltradein2013alone. InFebruary,theUnitedStatesreleaseda

plantodealwithwildlifetrafficking,whichlaysoutthestepswewilltaketofighttheillegaltradeinwildlife,includingpangolins.Wearestrengtheningthecarryingoutoftheplan,buildinginternationalcooperationandcontributiontoprotectwildlife,raisingawarenesstodrivedownthedemandthatisfuellingtheillegaltrade.

GetinvolvedandrememberWorldWildlifeDay(March3)byspreadingtheplan.Usesocialmediaandtelleveryonethatnowisthetimetogetseriousaboutwildlifecrimeandendthedemandthatthreatensspecies,bigandsmall,fromthehugeelephanttotheshypangolin.

34.HowmanyrhinoswerekilledinSouthAfricaduringthelasttwoyears? A.Morethan81,250. C.Morethan2,200.

B.Morethan20,000. D.Morethan40,000.

35.HowmanykindsofpangolinsarethereinAsia? A.Ten. C.Six.

B.Four. D.Eight.

36.Whatdoesthephrase “carryingout” meaninthefourthparagraph? A.Puttingtheplanintoeffect. C.Makinganewplan.

B.Movingtheplantoaplace. D.Takingtheplanwithyou.

37.Whatdoesthewriterwantustoknowafterreadingthepassage? A.Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.

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B.SomethingaboutWorldWildlifeDay. C.SomethingaboutillegaltradeinEastAsia.

D.Wildanimalsareindangerandwemustgetinvolved.

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.B 考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知,本句考查的是祈使句,祈使句中动词要用原形。故选B。 2.D 考查名词所有格。空格后ride为名词, 这里应用形容词性词或短语修饰。故选D。

3.C 考查动词辨析。talk 为不及物动词,接宾语时后接about/with;speak演讲,说某种语言;show表明,呈

现,discuss 讨论。根据Idon’trememberwhospokefirstinthemeeting,buteveryone可推知每个人都就这个问题发表了看法,表明了观点。故选C。 4.C

5.C 考查动词时态。根据句中的atfirst以及与之相对应的now可推知,这里要用一般过去时。句子的主语是名词

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