2018中考英语模拟试卷(二)
注意事项:
1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。 本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。 2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。 4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题,共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
( )1. Steph William Hawking passed away March 14,2018. A. in B. on C. at D. to ( )2. -How was your trip to Binhai port yesterday? -Excellent! We enjoyed very much. A. us B. myself C. ourselves D. me ( )3. - do you spend on your homework every day?
- About an hour .I’m very happy to have some time for my hobbies. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far ( )4. - Mum, must I finish cleaning the yard this morning? - No,you .You can do it this afternoon. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. may not ( )5. -The film Operation Red Sea is one of the films this year. -That’s true.I’m so proud of our country after watching it. A. hot B. hotest C. hotter D. hottest
( )6. You can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to ____ energy.
A. create B. discover C. invent D. find
( )7. - ____ you have made! -But I still should work hard.
A. What big progress B. How big progress C. What a big mistake D. How big mistake
( )8. Your dream won’t come true you try your best. A. if B. unless C. because D. though ( )9. the school projects, Linda plans to stay up late tonight. A. Finish B. Finishing C. Finished D. To finish
( )10.-Hello!Could I speak to Lily? -Please for a moment. She isn’t here right now. A. hold on B. keep on C. turn on D. go on ( )11. The old man his hometown for about ten years. A. has left B. has been away from C. left D. has been away ( )12. 1 asked her _____ at me that day, but she said she forgot it.
A. why she smiled B. why did she smile
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C. why does she smile D. why she smiles
( )13. -Our school library ten years ago.
-Yes,it has all kinds of books and it is a good place to study. A. set up B. was set up C. has set up D. sets up ( )14. -I will have a driving test tomorrow. - ! A. Congratulation B. Have fun C. Good luck D. Well done ( )15. -Jimmy often gets high marks because he studies hardest in our class . -As a saying goes: .
A. The early birds catches the worms B. Many hands make light work C. It is better to be safe than sorry D. Knowledge is power
二、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)
As a student, how do you motivate (激励)yourself to get up and do school work every week? A pair of students who call themselves Dangerdust _16_ a special way— they turn to chalk to motivate themselves and their _17_. Dangerdust are _18_ students in the fourth year of Columbus College of Art and Design. Because of their love for chalk, they decided to _19_ a chalkboard every week. So one Sunday night, the pair went into an _20_ classroom at their college and decorated a blackboard _21_ a famous saying and creative image(肖像) in chalk . The next morning, the other students were very _22__ to see the amazing new board _23_ they entered the classroom. Thanks to encouragement from their classmates and teachers, Dangerdust decided to keep on creating _24 fun every week. So every Sunday night, the pair enter an empty classroom, choose an inspirational saying, and get down to work. Usually after 25_ of work , a new board appears every _26_ and they never let their classmates and teachers down. They also 27__ their creations on the Internet, and they have got thousands of fans. Some of Dangerdust “s pieces of artwork are created in white chalk while _28 are in colored chalk. And the inspirational sayings come from artists, musicians, writers, political leaders and scientists 29__ John Lennon, Mark Twain and Martin Luther King. Is not it amazing 30__ Dangerdust are making blackboard so colorful with a box of chalk and a lot of creativity?
( )16. A. organize B. imagine C. choose D. use ( )17. A. students B. guests C. classmates D. patients ( )18. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )19. A. discover B. creat C. suppose D. report ( )20. A. empty B. especial C. untidy D. unusual ( )21. A. by B. through C. in D. with ( )22. A. excited B. fritended C. surprised D. interested ( )23. A. before B. when C. after D. while ( )24. A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )25. A. years B. minutes C. hours D. seconds ( )26. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Friday D. Saturday
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( )27. A. carry ( )28. A. anthoer ( )29. A. for example ( )30. A. that B. put
B. the other B. like B. which C. get C. others C. such as C. why D. come D. other D. so on D. who
三、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15题,每小题2分,计30分)
A1
Without friendship, one can not be happy though he is well off. Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy.
Several years ago, Amy had been feeling very depressed(沮丧的). She had just broken up with her boyfriend of two years, and she was having a very difficult time accepting the loss. She had been laid up with a knee injury(伤) for several days, and the time alone at home certainly was not helping. Her sadness was only increased by her being discouraged at herself for not being able to cheer up and stop crying all the time.
Early one morning, Amy received a phone call with some terrible news: her best friend's brother had been killed in a car accident. Amy had known this friend, Mary, and her brother nearly all her life, and the news was devastating . However, Amy quickly pulled herself together, got in the car, and drove to her friend's house to be there with her.
Over the course of the next few days, Amy was 100 percent present for Mary. She held her close while she cried endless tears, sat by her side as the waves of sadness washed over her friend, and slept on the floor next to Mary's bed to make sure she did not wake up alone in the middle of the night. She looked for all the food Mary liked in the streets in Washington D.C. During that time she hardly felt any pain in her knee at all and none of the depression she had been experiencing.
Several weeks later, when life began to return to normal. Amy realized that the level of support she had given Mary far greater than any support she had offered herself during her dark time. She was able to use the support she had given her friend as a mirror for the support she had been holding back from herself. She realized that her own tears required as much attention and care from her as anyone else's, and that if she could give it to another, she must be able to also give it to herself.
Since friendship is so valuable, we should be eager(渴望) to find friends. We must choose those who have very good character, superior ability and kind heart. On the other hand, we should avoid those surface people who can be easily estranged by adversity (逆境). ( )31. Which country does Amy and Mary live? A. America. B. China. C. Britain. D. Egypt. ( )32. Which of the following is true?
A. Friendship is not necessary in our life.
B. Amy knew the news of Mary’brother on TV. C. Mary paid much attention to Amy.
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D. Amy offered more support to Mary than herself. ( )33. What happened to Mary? A. She failed in exams. B. The loss of her boyfriend. C. The loss of her brother. D. The loss of her lovely dog. ( )34. In Paragraph 2, pulled herself together means _____. A. caught with herself B. controlled herself
C. enjoyed herself D. dressed herself up
( )35. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Amy’s Depression B. Bad news C. Help and support D. Value friendship A2
A Chinese folk singer has received an apology from a bank after he was refused an account(账户) because of his disability. Zhou Yunpeng is blind, and was told he was not allowed a bank account when he visited his local Bank of China branch in southern Shenzhen. The bank said it was because he was thought to be \民事行为能力)\The event has sparked discussion on Chinese media(媒体) about whether enough is being done to help the disabled.
Some 85 million people in China have a disability, 17 million of whom have problems with their eyes. Mr Zhou said on 26 March that he already had a personal Bank of China account, and visited the Shenzhen bank to set up a business debit card. He posted(发帖子) on the popular Sina Weibo microblog that he was repeatedly asked by an unnamed member of staff: \not see at all?\When he confirmed that he couldn't, he was told that \without civil capacity cannot be set up\
Mr Zhou’s post sparked outrage across the country, and prompted shares and comments from thousands of users. Many said they were \by the bank’s decision, and blamed excessive bureaucracy coming at the expense of basic respect. Many users called on the bank to make a public apology. Mr Zhou says that he has since received a letter from the regional branch.
The Bank of China says that it is surveying the incident, and the letter offers Mr Zhou \sincerest apologies\in the future.
( )36.Why wasn’t Mr Zhou allowed a bank account? A. Because he is too young. B. Because he didn't live in Shenzhen.
C. Because he is blind. D. Because the bank was closed. ( )37.How many people in China have a disability?
A. 17 miliion. B. 85million. C. None. D. Less than 85 thousand. ( )38.Which of the following is true?
A. Mr Zhou is a popular actor. B. 85 million people in China are blind.
C. Many users called on the bank to make a public apology. D. The bank didn't make an apology to Mr zhou.
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