2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册 年级 七学科 下 英语 课时 授课主题 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 复习课 教学目标 教学重点 教学难点 1.掌握词组的表达方式 2.学会使用 have to,must 类动词表述学校的相关规定,并能够运用词组进行提问:可做与不可做的事情 学会使用 have to,must 类动词表述学校的相关规定,并能够运用词组进行提问:可做与不可做的事情 学会使用 have to,must 类动词表述学校的相关规定,并能够运用词组进行提问:可做与不可做的事情 一、【经典美文泛读】 BE PATRIOTIC 要爱国 It is the duty of every citizen to make the country rich and powerful (To make the country rich and strong is...). In order to accomplish this object one must be patriotic (love his country). I consider this an unchangeable truth. How can a student love his country (be patriotic)? I find my answer very simple and clear. He must study hard and store up knowledge so as to serve his (the) country in the future. If every student can do according to what I said, the country will certainly be rich and powerful. 要使国家富强是每个公民的责任。为了达到此目的,必须爱国。我认 为这是一条不易的定理。一个学生如何才能爱国呢?我发觉答复很简单明了。他必须用功读书并积储知识以便将来服务国家。如果每个学生能按照我所说的去做,国家一定会富强。 核心词汇与语法: Duty 责任 Citizen 公民,市民 make the country rich and powerful 使国家富强 powerful 有力量的,强大的 in order to 为了…… truth 真相,事实 simple 简单的 study hard 努力学习 in the future 在将来 二、【趣味课程导入】 American school rules 1. Don’t cheat while taking a test. 2. You may talk to your teacher in your seat. 3. Please raise your hand when answering questions. 4.There is no excuse for not doing your homework. …… 三、【基础知识梳理】 ◆短语归纳 1. on time 准时,按时 2. listen to … 听…… 3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做……迟到 5. be quiet 保持安静 6. go out 外出 7. do the dishes 清洗餐具 8. make rules 制订规则 9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one’s) bed 整理床铺 11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发 13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. have fun 玩得高兴 15.break(follow)the rules 违反(遵守)规章制度 16. arrive late for class = be late for class 上课迟到 17. wear a hat (hats) 戴帽子 18.I see我明白了 19.according to根据,依据 18. on school days在上学期间 19. on school nights在校期间的晚上 20. Don't talk. = No talking.不要说话 ◆用法集萃 1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他, 不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 4.too much +不可数名词 太多的 5. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 6. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 7. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格 8. keep + 宾语 + 形容词 使……保持某种状态 9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 11. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地 ◆典句必背 1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。 2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗? 3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。 4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则! 5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里! 6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。 ◆话题写作 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them. We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class. I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me. Yours, Li Ming 知识点解析: 1.Don’t fight.不要打架。 fight作动词,意为“打架、打仗”。 ●fight for“为…而斗争”,后面常接名词,表示为事业、自由等斗争。 Eg: They are fighting for freedom.他们正为自由而战。 ●fight with“和…打架”,“同…(并肩)战斗”,后只接表示人或国家的名词。 Eg:Don’t fight with him.不要和他打架。 2..Ms./Mrs./Miss. ●Ms.:“女士”,用于婚姻状况不明或不想区分婚否的女子的姓前。 ●Mrs.:“夫人”,用于已婚女子姓前。 Madam:也用于已婚女子,意为“夫人、女士”,一般单独使用,不与姓连用 ●Miss.:“小姐”用于未婚女子姓前,还常用于年轻的女教师的姓前,可译为“老师”。 3. 辨析: get to / reach / arrive 相同点:都是“到达“的意思 不同点:get to + 地点;reach+地点 arrive at+小地点(车站等);arrive in+大地点(国家等) 注意: ●get to与地点副词(here/there/home…)不用介词to Eg: I want to go to Beijing. I got home at 15:00.我下午三点到的家。
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