北京101中学2017-2018学年下学期高一年级期末考试
英语试题
本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
1. What did the man do this morning? A. He attended a meeting. B. He had a history lesson. C. He had an English lesson.
2. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the theatre. C. In the hospital. 3. Where is the post office?
A. B. C. 4. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight? A. Gate 16. B. Gate 23. C. Gate 25. 5. What caused the man problems at the bank? A. The computers weren’t working. B. He forgot to fix the time. C. He lost his cheques.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man want to buy a television?
A. To watch news. B. To listen to music. C. To enjoy movies.
7. How much is the bigger television this weekend?
A. $230. B. $299. C. $350.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. When did the woman start running?
A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. At university. 9. What does the woman think of being a long-distance runner?
A. Really hard. B. Very easy. C. Quite challenging.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the man go to South America?
A. To teach English. B. To improve his Spanish. C. To learn about the local life. 11. What project work did the man do?
A. Tourism. B. Farming. C. Construction. 12. What did the man think of the life there? A. The food was quite good. B. He did some hard work at first. C. He got along well with the local people.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Tips on the programme. B. Activities for the programme. C. Demands from the organizers.
14. Which of the following should be paid? A. Taking a tour of the garden. B. Attending a lecture on plants. C. Searching for insects and birds. 15. When will visitors help to clear rubbish?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。这段对话
你将听两遍。
Application for a Current Bank Account Name Date of Birth Address Telephone No. Occupation Opening sum Statements Requests
Peter ____16____ _____17____ 27, 1983 15 Riverside Street _____18_____ _____19_____ ￡2000 every _____20_____ supply information about the internet service 第二部分 知识运用（共两节，31分）
第一节 单项填空（共11小题；每小题1分，共11分）
1.Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _______ of Earth.
A. them B. these C. those D. ones 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】考查代词的指代。句意：天文学家发现了三个在大小和温度方面与地球相似的星球。根据句意可知此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似， 因此空白处应该是代指复数名词sizes and temperatures。those代指上文中的可数名词复数。故选C。 【点睛】one, ones, that, those与it的区分
1.one指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指“同一类中的一个”,表示泛指意义：即：a/an十单数可数名词；ones则代指可数名词，表泛指意义。
The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.（one=a problem）
2.that指上文出现的名词,表示同类的东西,一般不指人,既可指代可数名词单数,又可指代不可数名词,常要求有后置定语修饰,表特指。
The weather of this week is worse than that of last week.(that=the weather)
3.those 用来代替复数可数名词,常要求有后置定语,表示特指，即the+复数可数名词。 The students in Class one are more than those in Class Two.(those=the students) 4.it 指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一物。 Is this book yours, I want to use it.(it=your book)
在本题中，此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似，代指的内容为复数名词sizes and temperatures，且表特指地球上大小和温度，故应用those。
2.Upon arriving home, Lily found that her husband _____ a beautiful candlelight dinner. A. had prepared B. is preparing C. has prepared D. would prepare 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：一到家Lily就发现她的丈夫已经准备好了一桌美丽的烛光晚宴。根据题干可知Lily回家时发现使用了一般过去时（found），她的丈夫准备好一桌美丽的烛光晚宴应发生在Lily到家之前。故应用过去完成时（had done）。故答案选A。 3.Last year, every employee in our company _____ a physical examination free of charge. A. offered B. was offered C. has offered D. had been offered 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：去年，我们公司里的每一位雇员都被给予一次免费体检，题干中的时间状语Last year表明应用一般过去时，且应该是被提供给免费体检，因此空白处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
4._____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. Once 【答案】C
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