2015-2016学年度上学期高二年级第一次月考英语试卷
2015-10-20 21:18 李小青 时 间：120分钟 分 值：150分 命题人：李小青 审题人：简萍
第一卷（共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do we know about the juice?
A. The man drank it. B. It was broken. C. It was left behind. 2. What is the woman trying to do?
A. Apologize to the man. B. Say thanks. C. Ask for early leave. 3. What will the woman probably do?
A. Go out with Mary. B. See a movie alone. C. Go to the park. 4. How much time does the woman have before seeing Tom? A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. 5. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Turn off the electricity. B. Call a taxi. C. Lock the suitcase. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In Mexico. B. In the US. C. In Japan.
7. When will the man leave? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What kind of room does the man want to take?
A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A room for three. 9. How will the man probably pay the fee?
A. By cash. B. By card. C. By check. 听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。 10. What is the woman trying to do?
A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To ask for permission. 11. How does the man suggest the woman come?
A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By subway. 12. When will the dinner begin?
A. At 12:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 1:00pm. 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。 13. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the afternoon. B. At noon. C. In the morning. 14. Why did the woman go back to her car?
A. To lock her car. B. To find her purse. C. To get her checkbook. 15. Where else does the man suggest the woman go to look? A. The police station. B. The restaurant. C. The shop. 16. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Call the restaurant. B. Phone her friend again. C. Go to the shop and look. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。 17. How much did the speaker spend on petrol?
A. Around 3.20 pounds. B. Around 7 pounds. C. Around 9.5 pounds. 18. How does the speaker feel about the meals in Headington? A. Expensive. B. Delicious. C. Terrible. 19. Why did the speaker buy newspapers?
A. To know the world. B. To kill time. C. To know the films. 20. What cost the speaker 5.95 pounds?
A. A chocolate bar. B. A couple of coffees. C. A T-shirt.
第二部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.
One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, “It is dangerous to stay on it! Come down!”
“Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team has kicked a goal?” “Ours!” “Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!” The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, “Who has won?” “Theirs, 3:2” “Come down,” the policeman said angrily. “ Such a match is not worth watching!”
Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.” 21. From the passage we know that _________.
A. Henry doesn’t like his work B. Henry comes from a rich family. C. Henry doesn’t like the policeman D. Henry is paid less.
22. Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because ___________. A. he had no money to buy a ticket B. he didn’t want to buy a ticket C. he had no time to buy a ticket D. all the tickets were sold out
23. The policeman asked Henry to come down the pole at first because ____________. A. it was dangerous B. Henry had no ticket C. their team kicked a goal D. the other team kicked a goal 24. From the third paragraph, we can guess that _____________.
A. the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lesson. B. the policeman tried to please Henry
C. the policeman didn’t like Henry. D. the policeman was also a football fan.
B
The “standard of living” of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, therefore, depends first and foremost on its capacity (能力)to produce wealth. “Wealth” in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy: “goods” such as food and clothing, and “services” such as transport and entertainment.
A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of which have an effect on one another. Wealth depends to a great extent upon a country’s natural resources, such as coal, gold, and other minerals, water supply and so on. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess perhaps only one of these things, and some regions possess none of them. The USA is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has vast natural resources within her borders, her soil is fertile, and her climate is varied. The Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy.
Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well off as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and external(外部的) wars, and for this and other reasons was unable to develop her resources. Sound and stable political conditions, and freedom from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered. Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a country’s people. Old countries that have, through many centuries, trained up numerous skilled craftsmen and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled. Wealth also produces wealth. As a country becomes wealthier, its people have a large margin(富余)for saving, and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to turn out more goods in their working day. 25. A country’s wealth depends upon ______.
A. its money B. its standard of living C. its ability to provide goods and services D. its ability to provide transport and entertainment
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