精品教学教案设计 | Excellent teaching plan
The magazine________be Lily's,for we can find her name on the cover.(2014,青岛)
A.may B.might C.could D.must
【解析】D。情态动词表示推测时,may,might和could都意为“可能”,must意为“一定,肯定”。由后半句“因为我们能在封面上发现她的名字”,可推测这本杂志肯定是李莉的。故选D。
【即时演练】
1.You__D__stop when the traffic light turns red.(2012,铜仁)
A.can B.had better C.need D.must
2.—Mum,must I stay there the whole day?
—No,you__C__.You______come back after lunch,if you like.(2014,福州) A.mustn't;can B.needn't;must C.needn't;may
3.—Whose notebook is this?(2012,贵阳) —It__B__Jim's.It has his name on it. A.can't be B.must be C.can be
4.—Mum,must I take out the trash now?(2014,十堰)
育人犹如春风化雨,授业不惜蜡炬成灰
精品教学教案设计 | Excellent teaching plan
—No,you __D__.You may take a rest first. A.mustn't B.can't
C.shouldn't D.don't have to 5.—Is that your teacher?
—That__A__be Mr.Wang.He has gone to Japan with his wife.(2014,鸡西市) A.can't B.mustn't C.may not
6.Tom,you__B__play with the knife.You______hurt yourself.(2012,咸宁) A.won't;can't B.mustn't;may C.shouldn't;must D.can't;should
四、There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood…一定是有东西闯入了我们小区的住户家中……
【考点精讲】
(1)there must be是there be句型与情态动词must连用,表示对现在情况的肯定推测,意为“一定有……”。eg:
There must be someone in the room.房间里一定有人。
【注意】①由there must be构成的句子,如果must表推测,意为“一定,必须”,其反意疑问句则需要根据be来选用适当的形式,即:be+not+there?
There must be a knife in your pocket,isn't there?
你的口袋里一定有把小刀,不是吗?
There must be some people in the room,aren't there?房间里肯定有一些人,不是吗? ②there be句型除有现在时态和过去时态形式,还可以有完成形式,其结构为“There have/has been+名词”。eg:
There have been great changes in our hometown in the last few years.在过去的几年里我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。
(2)“There be+名词+doing”句型表示“有……在进行”。eg: There is someone knocking at the door.有人在敲门。
育人犹如春风化雨,授业不惜蜡炬成灰
精品教学教案设计 | Excellent teaching plan
There is something________to get in the window.(2013,安顺)
A.try B.tries C.trying D.tried
【解析】C。考查固定结构:There be sth.doing sth.故选C。
【即时演练】 Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.There__B__a teacher and many students______games in the classroom.(2013,巴中) A.are;play B.is;playing C.have;to play
2.There must be a bird__C__in the tree. A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to sing 3.—Is Jim in the gym by himself?
—No.There is another boy__A__tennis with him. A.playing B.play C.plays D.to play Ⅱ.翻译句子。
4.看!有三个男孩在操场上打球。
Look!_There_are_three_boys_playing_basketball_on_the_playground. 育人犹如春风化雨,授业不惜蜡炬成灰
精品教学教案设计 | Excellent teaching plan
五、【辨析】sleepy/asleep/sleeping/sleep 【考点精讲】
◆sleepy指人昏昏欲睡,或沉睡时的寂静状态,即可作表语,又可作定语。作表语时,是“困倦、想睡觉”之意,作定语时,作“贪睡、寂静的”意思。eg:
The children feel sleepy,put them to bed.孩子们困了,把他们放床上睡吧。
◆asleep是表语形容词,意为“睡着的”。fall asleep“睡着”。eg:He was too tired and fell asleep at once.他太累了,立刻就睡着了。
◆sleeping是定语形容词,它放在所修饰的名词前。意为“睡觉的”。eg:Who is that sleeping man?那个在睡觉的人是谁?
◆sleep作动词或名词。意为“睡眠,睡觉”。eg:You have a good sleep.你需要好好睡一觉。
Last night I slept very well.我昨天晚上睡得很好。
育人犹如春风化雨,授业不惜蜡炬成灰
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