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【中考全景透视】2015中考英语人教版一轮复习导学案新部编版第十七讲九年级Units7~8

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精品教学教案设计 | Excellent teaching plan

The magazine________be Lily's,for we can find her name on the cover.(2014,青岛)

A.may B.might C.could D.must

【解析】D。情态动词表示推测时,may,might和could都意为“可能”,must意为“一定,肯定”。由后半句“因为我们能在封面上发现她的名字”,可推测这本杂志肯定是李莉的。故选D。

【即时演练】

1.You__D__stop when the traffic light turns red.(2012,铜仁)

A.can B.had better C.need D.must

2.—Mum,must I stay there the whole day?

—No,you__C__.You______come back after lunch,if you like.(2014,福州) A.mustn't;can B.needn't;must C.needn't;may

3.—Whose notebook is this?(2012,贵阳) —It__B__Jim's.It has his name on it. A.can't be B.must be C.can be

4.—Mum,must I take out the trash now?(2014,十堰)

育人犹如春风化雨,授业不惜蜡炬成灰

精品教学教案设计 | Excellent teaching plan

—No,you __D__.You may take a rest first. A.mustn't B.can't

C.shouldn't D.don't have to 5.—Is that your teacher?

—That__A__be Mr.Wang.He has gone to Japan with his wife.(2014,鸡西市) A.can't B.mustn't C.may not

6.Tom,you__B__play with the knife.You______hurt yourself.(2012,咸宁) A.won't;can't B.mustn't;may C.shouldn't;must D.can't;should

四、There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood…一定是有东西闯入了我们小区的住户家中……

【考点精讲】

(1)there must be是there be句型与情态动词must连用,表示对现在情况的肯定推测,意为“一定有……”。eg:

There must be someone in the room.房间里一定有人。

【注意】①由there must be构成的句子,如果must表推测,意为“一定,必须”,其反意疑问句则需要根据be来选用适当的形式,即:be+not+there?

There must be a knife in your pocket,isn't there?

你的口袋里一定有把小刀,不是吗?

There must be some people in the room,aren't there?房间里肯定有一些人,不是吗? ②there be句型除有现在时态和过去时态形式,还可以有完成形式,其结构为“There have/has been+名词”。eg:

There have been great changes in our hometown in the last few years.在过去的几年里我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。

(2)“There be+名词+doing”句型表示“有……在进行”。eg: There is someone knocking at the door.有人在敲门。

育人犹如春风化雨,授业不惜蜡炬成灰

精品教学教案设计 | Excellent teaching plan

There is something________to get in the window.(2013,安顺)

A.try B.tries C.trying D.tried

【解析】C。考查固定结构:There be sth.doing sth.故选C。

【即时演练】 Ⅰ.单项选择。

1.There__B__a teacher and many students______games in the classroom.(2013,巴中) A.are;play B.is;playing C.have;to play

2.There must be a bird__C__in the tree. A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to sing 3.—Is Jim in the gym by himself?

—No.There is another boy__A__tennis with him. A.playing B.play C.plays D.to play Ⅱ.翻译句子。

4.看!有三个男孩在操场上打球。

Look!_There_are_three_boys_playing_basketball_on_the_playground. 育人犹如春风化雨,授业不惜蜡炬成灰

精品教学教案设计 | Excellent teaching plan

五、【辨析】sleepy/asleep/sleeping/sleep 【考点精讲】

◆sleepy指人昏昏欲睡,或沉睡时的寂静状态,即可作表语,又可作定语。作表语时,是“困倦、想睡觉”之意,作定语时,作“贪睡、寂静的”意思。eg:

The children feel sleepy,put them to bed.孩子们困了,把他们放床上睡吧。

◆asleep是表语形容词,意为“睡着的”。fall asleep“睡着”。eg:He was too tired and fell asleep at once.他太累了,立刻就睡着了。

◆sleeping是定语形容词,它放在所修饰的名词前。意为“睡觉的”。eg:Who is that sleeping man?那个在睡觉的人是谁?

◆sleep作动词或名词。意为“睡眠,睡觉”。eg:You have a good sleep.你需要好好睡一觉。

Last night I slept very well.我昨天晚上睡得很好。

育人犹如春风化雨,授业不惜蜡炬成灰

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