必修② Unit 2
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.A gold ________ (奖牌) was awarded to the winner of the race. 答案:medal
2.More and more people like doing shopping in the supermarket,because there they needn't make any ________ (讨价还价).
答案:bargain
3.There is an ________ (古代的) building and we will go to visit it next week. 答案:ancient
4.________ (体操) consists of physical exercises that develop your strength and co-ordination.
答案:Gymnastics
5.About 2,000 students were ________ (接纳) to Beijing University last year. 答案:admitted
6.Everything seemed quite ________ (规则的,正常的) when the fire broke out. 答案:regular
7.He ________ (志愿) for the hard and unprofitable job. 答案:volunteered
8.You ________ (理应得到) a promotion after all the hard work you have done. 答案:deserve
9.They ________ (登广告) their goods in all the newspapers to make them known to people. 答案:advertised
10.In fact,you are quite unique.No one in the world can ________ (代替) you. 答案:replace Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Everyone should ________ ________ ________ the mistakes he has made. 每个人都应当为他所犯的错误负责。 答案:took charge of
2.Mr Li was ill yesterday,so I ________ ________ __________ ________ him. 昨天李先生病了,因此我代替他。 答案:took the place of
3.The letters WTO ________ ________ the World Trade Organization.
字母WTO代表世界贸易组织。 答案:stand for
4.We will ________ ________ ________ the heated discussion. 我们要参加这次热烈的讨论。 答案:take part in
5.Speaking ________ an important ________ ________ learning English. 说在学习英语方面起了重要作用。 答案:plays;part in Ⅲ.单项选择
1.(2012·邯郸模拟)Bob is ill today.Who can ________ him in our football match? A.replace C.instead of
B.take place D.in the place of
解析:考查“代替”意思的短语辨析。按照句意此处有“代替”之意并且需要动词作谓语,故选A项。
答案:A
2.Everyone may have some trouble living in a completely new environment,and it is not unusual that you find it a bit harder to ________ to the new life abroad.
A.admit C.appeal
B.apply D.adapt
解析:考查动词短语搭配。句意:每个人生活在一个陌生的环境中都可能会遇到一些困难,因此你发现国外的新生活有点难适应也就很正常了。adapt to“适应”;admit to (doing) sth.“承认(做)某事”;apply to“适用于,应用于”;appeal to“呼吁,恳求;对……有吸引力,使人感兴趣”。
答案:D
3.TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television.And everyone,who watches them ________,knows that each one is different in style.
A.regularly C.patiently
B.generally D.normally
解析:本题考查副词辨析。regularly“定期地,定时地”;generally“一般地,通常地”;patiently“耐心地”;normally“正常地,通常地”。从语境看,只有regularly符合语境,此处指定时看电视脱口秀节目的人。
答案:A
4.(2012·长沙月考)No decision ________ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
A.will be made C.is being made
B.is made D.has been made
解析:在时间状语从句中,通常用一般时态表示将来时态,until引导的时间状语从句为现在完成时的被动结构,故主句应该使用一般将来时。由于make和decision为被动关系,故用被动语态。
答案:A
5.Pieces of exciting news came to the city ________. A.step by step C.side by side
B.little by little D.one after another
解析:one after another意为“一条接一条地”;step by step“一步一步地”;little by little“逐渐地”;side by side“肩并肩地”。根据题意选D项。
答案:D
6.It was his fault that his car hit another one.He should ________ full responsibility for the accident.
A.give C.carry
B.take D.make
解析:句意:撞了别人的车是他的错,他应为这次事故负全部责任,take responsibility for...“为……负责”。
答案:B
7.(2011·大同模拟)You have to sign in at reception ________.Nobody is allowed to do it instead of you.
A.in detail C.in person
B.in vain D.in charge
解析:句意:你必须亲自在接待处签字。任何人不能代签。in person“亲自”;in detail“详细地”;in vain“徒劳”;in charge“掌管;负责”。
答案:C
8.(2012·南昌一模)—How is the result,doctor?
—Well,your health is ________ good,but you do have a few minor problems.
A.normally C.generally
B.frequently D.regularly
解析:考查副词辨析。答语句意:你的健康状况总体来说是好的,但的确有些小毛病。normally“正常地”;frequently“经常地,频繁地”;generally“一般地;大概地;总体上地”;regularly“经常地;有规律地”。
答案:C
9.The company provides a telephone service free of ________ charge and you can dial to find out how you should pay ________ charge for what you ordered.
A./;/ C.a;the
B./;a D./;the
解析:free of charge“免费”,无需冠词;pay the charge for...“付……的费用”,为特指。
答案:D
10.The book cost me only 2 yuan;it was a real ________. A.exchange C.trade
B.bargain D.business
解析:根据上文可知书很便宜,故是一次“合算的交易(a real bargain)”。exchange“交换”;trade“贸易”;business“商务,生意”。
答案:B
11.(2012·宜宾模拟)________ taking regular exercise every day,the retired professor took up many hobbies such as gardening and photography.
A.Apart from C.Free from
B.Far from D.Due to
解析:考查短语辨析。句意:除了每天有规律地进行锻炼之外,这位退休的教授还有许多业余爱好,诸如园艺、摄影等。apart from在本句中相当于besides,in addition to;far from“远离;远非;完全不”;free from“免于;不受……影响的;无……的”;due to“由于”。
答案:A
12.As modern equipment is being used widely,the factory has ________ most of its workers with robots.
A.representd C.exchanged
B.replaced D.reduced
解析:replace...with/by...为固定搭配,意为“用……取代……”。 答案:B
13.(2012·天津月考)While there are some differences in the educational systems in many countries in the world,education is ________.
A.regular C.logical
B.universal D.normal
解析:句意:尽管世界上很多国家的教育体制存在差别,但教育却是相通的。regular“通常的,固定的,有规律的”;universal“普遍存在的,全球的”;logical“符合逻辑的”;normal“正常的”。
答案:B
14.(2011·临沂一模)Little Tom admitted __________ in the examination,________ that he wouldn't do that in future.
A.to cheat;to promise C.having cheated;promising
B.cheating;promised D.to have cheated;promised
解析:admit后通常要接动名词作宾语,即admit doing或admit having done,据此排除A、D两项。由于第二空前缺少连词,因此admit与promise不是两个并列的谓语动词,用promised是错误的,此处用现在分词promising作伴随状语,故答案为C。句意为:小汤姆承认在考试中作弊,并保证以后不再那样做了。
答案:C
15.How much would you ________ for repairing my bike? A.pay C.cost
B.offer D.charge
解析:句意:修理我的自行车你要收多少钱啊?charge some money for sth./doing sth.买/干……收费多少。
答案:D Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
The library is one of the most popular places at a Western university.Students turn to it for research,conversations about class,and many other services.
Compared with Chinese libraries,college libraries in the US and the UK tend to offer more resources. A postgraduate at Yale University can borrow as many as 225 books at a time.
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