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大学综合英语模拟试题(附带答案)

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综合英语模拟试题

Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

41. This disease ________ in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the world.

A. derived B. originated C. sparkled D. dwelled

42. The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ________

ground and air attacks.

A. launch B. withstand C. contest D. contend 43. Much of the territory is still under ________.

A. elimination B. invasion C. constitution D. occupation 44. These devices mounted in the car can _______ driver to an impending hazard.

A. instruct B. warn C. dictate D. alert 45. Windy days are _______ of March.

A. character B. characteristic C. feature D. quality 46. The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting _______ services.

A. appropriate B. essential C. equivalent D. lucrative

47. Once Mrs. Kirkpatrick ______ you in conversation, you’re stuck with her for at least half an hour.

A. engages B. occupies C. submerges D. launches 48. People from different cultures have different _______ of the world.

A. complications B. instincts C. conceptions D. impressions 49. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is _______ from the list for promotion.

A. wrenched B. pried C. retreated D. eliminated 50. Some of the tunnels in the cliff are natural, some were _______ out.

A. decorated B. penetrated C. pried D. carved

51. Population growth and pollution place enormous ______ on the world’s supply of usable water.

A. stress B. exposure C. endurance D. endeavor 52. It is not so much the actual population of the world _______ its rate of increase which is

important. A. of B. over C. like D. as

53. Tom is so weak that he should _______ be allowed to go to work until he has completely recovered from his illness. A in case B. in some case C. in any case D. in no case

54. ________ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.

A. Before B. Until C. From D. Since

55. The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.

A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt

56. The shopkeepers are complaining that business has been reduced to a ________ of what it

was before the outbreak of war.

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装 订 线 内 不要 答 题 综合英语模拟试题

装 订 线 内 不要答 题A. fraction B. section C. portion D. trifle

57. The weather wasn’t favorable and both teams had to ________ icy rain and a strong wind during the match. A. pin down B. contend with C. get stuck in D. take control of

58. The offer of a free overseas tour _______ him into buying the villa on the hillside.

A. discouraged B. committed C. tempted D. tangled 59. That morning, on Mount Tai, I saw the most ________ sunrise in my life.

A. mysterious B. opaque C. spectacular D. adolescent 60. After Mike left for work, I ________ the beds and vacuumed the carpets.

A. patted B. clapped C. stripped D. shaved 46. As the Chinese saying goes, a timely snow_____ a good harvest. a. indicates b. reflects c. shows d. promises

47. The ____________ of our professors added much honor to our New Year’s Party. a. present b. absence c. absent d. presence

48. Whenever I take on a difficult task, I say to myself, “Nothing ____________, nothing gain.” a. adventured b. advantaged c. ventured d. advanced

49. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must _____________ the curiosity and creativity of children. a. stimulate b. accelerate c. accumulate d. create

50. If you need further qualifications(条件) for the job, check out how and where you can ___________ them.

a. inquire b. acquire c. seek d. secure

51. He is keen to ____________ relations with this company because of its good reputation. a. train b. cultivate c. further d. donate

52. In my opinion, high-IQ students are usually intellectually curious and very good at making use of their time to the fullest ____________.

a. intent b. extent c. intend d. extend

53. These young people were so _____________ about things in the U. S. that they thought blacks and whites had always had equal educational opportunities there. a. innocent b. intelligent c. ignorant d. confident

54. While Mr. Johnson was away on vacation, a lot of letters _____ on his desk. a. accelerated b. accessed c. accustomed d. accumulated

55. Traditional as he is in his way of life, the elderly professor is more _____________ than most of his students in accepting new ideas.

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综合英语模拟试题

装 a. liberate b. literal c. liberal d. literate

56. Short-term memories are those which are _____ only for a few minutes. a. retained b. gained c. obtained d. acquired

57. He earns $ 200 a week and has little money for anything except the _____ of life. a. necessaries b. accessories c. vitals d. essentials

58. I don’t think we can solve the problem this way. We should try a different _____. a. matter b. reproach c. approach d. manner

59. There are too many _____ here for me to concentrate on my term paper. a. distractions b. dimensions c. destructions d. directions

60. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _____ repairs. a. major b. secondary c. minor d. primary

Ⅱ. Cloze

Directions: There are 10 blanks in each of the following two passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The way go about purchasing an article or a service can actually save you money or can add to the cost.

Take the simple example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might think you are making the 71 buy if you choose one 72 look you like and which is also the cheapest 73 price. But when you get it home you may find that it 74 twice as long as a more expensive 75 to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well 76 your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.

So what principles should you 77 when you go out shopping?

If you 78 your home, your car or any valuable 79 in excellent condition, you'll be saving money in the long 80. Before you buy a new 81 , talk to someone who owns one. If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular 82 . Before you buy an expensive 83 , or a service, do check the price and 84 is on offer. If possible, choose 85 three items or three estimates. 71. a. proper b. best c. reasonable d. most 72. a. its b. which c. whose d. what 73. a. for b. with c. in d. on

74. a. spends b. takes c. lasts d. consumes

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线 内 不要 答 题 综合英语模拟试题

75. a. mode b. copy c. sample d. model 76. a. cause b. make c. leave d. prove 77. a. adopt b. lay c. stick d. adapt 78. a. reserve b. decorate c. store d. keep 79. a. products b. possession c. material d. ownership 80. a. run b. interval c. period d. time

81. a. appliance b. equipment c. utility d. facility 82. a. function b. purpose c. goal d. task 83. a. component b. element c. item d. particle 84. a. what b. which c. that d. this 85. a. of b. in c. by d. from

The mere 61 that America still attracts millions of people is evidence that it is not 62. People aren’t 63 a place of decline. Signs of decline are 64 to be found in a place as complex as America: debt, crime, the homeless, drugs, dropouts. But the main 65 of America, the first and most 66 impression, is 67, energy, aggressiveness, forward movement. It is so hard to think of this nation in decline 68 you know that there are vast regions of the planet which are absolutely 69, incapable 70 any improvement at all. 61. A. reason B. fact C. phenomenon D. idea 62. A. in the decline B. on decline C. in decline D. for decline 63. A. attracted by B. attached to C. attracted to D. associated with 64. A. sure B. real C. true D. clear 65. A. characteristic B. characterization C. appearance D. phenomenon 66. A. longing B. lasting C. important D. enduring 67. A. dynamic B. dynamics C. dynamist D. dynamism 68. A. as if B. though C. when D. because 69. A. paralyzed B. being paralyzed C. paralyzing D. to be paralyzed 70. A. for B. of C. to D. with

B

The equivalents of these driver muscle functions are electromechanical devices 71 the automated vehicle. They receive electronic commands from the onboard control computer and then 72 the appropriate steering angle, throttle angle, and brake pressure 73 small electric motors. Early versions of these devices are already being introduced 74 production of vehicles, 75 they receive their commands directly from the driver’s inputs to the steering wheel and pedals. These decisions are 76 for reasons largely unrelated 77 automation. 78 they are associated with reduced energy consumption, simplification of vehicle design, enhanced ease of vehicle assembly, improved ability to 79 performance to match driver preferences, and cost savings 80 traditional direct mechanical control devices.

71. A. made in B. attached to C. installed in D. mounted on 72. A. apply B. control C. manage D. manipulate

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