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做教育我们是认真努力的！
9．建议：advice, suggestion, tip 10．概括与总结：summary, conclusion 11．特点：feature, characteristic 12．种类：kind, type, category, class 13．精神上与身体上：mentally, physically 14．影响：influence, impact, effect (on) 15．情形，状况：situation, condition 16．方面与项目条款：aspect, item 17．材料：materials
18．知识与消息：knowledge, information 19．日程计划：schedule, agenda 20．百分比：percentage 21．性别：sex 22．年龄：age
23．(不)熟悉：familiar/unfamiliar 24．个人，个人的：individual 25．细节：description, detail 26．文化：culture
27．责任：(take) responsibility 28．贡献：(make) contributions (to) 29．重要：value, importance, significance 30．比较：contrast, comparison 31．时期：period, time 32．存在：existence, exist 33．人口：population
34．天气与气候：weather, climate 35．位置：location 36．主题：theme
37．背景：setting, background 38．情节：plot 39．高潮：climax
40．反对者与支持者：opponent, supporter 二、解题时应注意的几个问题
在解答信息转换题和信息概括题时要注意以下几点： 1．字母大小写。
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内部资料，谢绝转载
做教育我们是认真努力的！
2．名词的数和格。 3．动词的形式。
4．形容词、副词的比较级、最高级。 5．动词或名词与介词的习惯搭配。 6．时态、语态、主谓一致、第三人称等。 7．格式一致。表格内容的同一级要用相同的形式。 例如：
In the arrival statement, the Prime Minister said he is looking forward to the meeting with Singapore on ways to deepen East Asia cooperation between two nations so as to_contribute to the building of a peaceful, harmonious relationship.
The significance of the visit
Contribute应改为Contributing，与上栏Deepening形式一致。
Ⅰ.完成下列表格，使左右栏意义一致(限填一词)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 people who lack sleep as summer approaches a country which has a long history find out the reasons for their failure in the test besides be accused of have the same interest as you cause thousands of deaths a team made up of 12 boys succeed in passing the test lead to serious accidents not having enough money people lacking sleep with summer approaching a country with a long history find out why they failed the test in addition to/as well as be charged with share your interest claim thousands of lives a team consisting of 12 boys manage to pass the test result in serious accidents lack of money Deepening East Asia cooperation between two nations Contribute to the establishment of a peaceful, harmonious relationship Ⅱ.同义句转换(限填一词) 1．Kate was born in China. →Kate's birthplace is China.
2．Tom couldn't agree with his boss's decision more. →Tom supported his boss's decision. 3．The lady was not happy.
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做教育我们是认真努力的！
→The lady was unhappy.
4．As we all know, if someone wants to pass this exam, he ought to prepare for it well. →Good preparation is key to passing this exam.
5．E-mail has also changed the speed with which we exchanged information. In minutes, you can contact another person.
→E-mail has also enabled us to exchange information at higher speed than traditional communicative methods. 6．In minutes, you can get in touch with another person who shares your love of kites or stamps. →Within a short time, it lets you contact another person who has the same interest with you. 7．It was not a pleasant experience for them. →For them, it was a(n) unpleasant experience. 8．At first, some experts didn't agree with the idea. →Some experts disagreed with the idea in the beginning. 9．It will not be harmful to your relationships with others. →It will be harmless to your relationships with others. 10．In some fields, women still have no equality as in the past. →In some fields, there still exists inequality for women. 11．Such behaviors are considered not appropriate in public. →Such inappropriate behaviors are not allowed in public. 12．In general men are not aware of this problem as women. →Men should raise the awareness of this problem in general.
13．The more one knows about pollution, the more one can do for our environment. →One should have a good knowledge of pollution to contribute to the environment. 14．Keeping silent can actually make your anger longer. →Keeping silent may not help and can lengthen your anger. 15．Remember gym is not your only choice.
→You can try other activities besides going to the gym.
16．It's necessary to make use of every opportunity to practice more. →We need to take advantage of every opportunity to practice more.
17．It is concluded that talking on a cellphone while driving is as dangerous as drunk driving.
→What can be concluded from the study is that the effects of using a cellphone while driving is equal to drunk driving.
18．Older people who suffer health problems still say they are OK. →Older people suffering health problems feel good about themselves.
19．Let your friends know your ideas, and you needn't force them to follow the ideas. →You can let your friends know your ideas without forcing them to follow the ideas.
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内部资料，谢绝转载
做教育我们是认真努力的！
20．Some researchers have made a survey in which 200 housewives were involved, finding that they have greater ambitions for career.
→Some researchers have made a survey involving 200 housewives and found that they still want to work. Ⅲ.根据材料或表格提示完成下列表格(限填一词)
1．A great number of doctors say that food programs need to pay more attention to children, especially the babies. It is high time that children's diets should be improved. Diets should include foods rich in vitamin A and other useful vitamins and minerals.
The ways to save children
2．Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people will become annoyed and unhappy. They will begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.
●Developing economy Advantages ●Advancing of local people ●Increasing employment ●Bringing over crowdedness Disadvantages ●Increasing pressure on traffic ●Affecting the local people's attitude
3．With the number of Chinese children who die from unexpected accidents becoming larger and larger, the government is working on a Safe Kids Program to prevent injuries and deaths. As for this, most parents have shown their support.
Purpose/ Intention
4．Title: Change in Today's Children
Main comparisons Different (1)behaviors Contexts Children in the past just did what they were supposed to Children today act as if they were adults Children in the past never Different (2) feelings/emotions experienced depression Sometimes sadness happens to children today 12 ●Diets should be improved. ●Diets should contain foods with rich vitamins and minerals. The program is intended to prevent accidental injuries and deaths.
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