课时训练(二十) Units11—12(九全)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ。单项填空
1。—Whataboutplayingsoccerthisafternoon?
—Iwouldrather than 。It’stoohotoutside。 A。stayathome;playsoccer B。stayingathome;playingsoccer C。tostayathome;toplaysoccer
D。stayingathome;playsoccer
2。Iftheweatherisrainy,wemayhaveto thesportsmeeting。 A。cancel
B。support
C。join
D。bear
3。—Jamessaidhewouldcometomyparty,buthedidn’t 。 —Really?Hedidn’tkeephiswordagain。 A。showup
B。getup
C。setup
D。giveup
4。—Whydon’tyougetusedtothelifeinBeijing?
— thecrowdedtraffic thehighlivingcost。Theonlyreasonisthebadlypollutedair。 A。Notonly;butalso
B。Either;or
C。Both;and
D。Neither;nor
5。Inrecentyears,manychildrenaremade whattheyarenot 。 A。todo;interestedin B。todo;interest
C。do;interested
D。do;interestedin
6。Luckily,thepetdogisstill aftertheaccident。 A。alive
B。living
C。lively
D。live
7。—Look!Theexchangestudentissittingtherealone。 —Let’sgotosayhellotohersothatshewon’tfeel 。 A。leftout
B。triedout
C。givenout
D。cutout
8。—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?
—WeChat。Oneofits isthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices。 A。positions B。advantages
C。purposes
D。expressions
Ⅱ。完形填空
(i) 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
BrittanyAmanowantstomakesureeverychildintheUShasenoughtoeat。
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BrittanyAmano,now18,knewhowitfelttogohungry。Hermothertriedtofinda 9
inHonolulu,Hawaiitosupportthefamily。Hergrandmotherhelpedoutasmuchasshecould。Butthefamily 10 hadtodependonalocalfoodbanktoliveon,andforthatshewas 11 。
Whentheylosttheirhome,Amano’sfamilyhadtoliveinafriend’sbasement(地下室)。 “Icouldfeel 12 hungerandhomelessnessinfluencedmyfamily。” AmanotoldareporterfromTFK。 “Theexperiencemademewanttogive 13 toothersinthesamesituation。”
Infourthgrade,sheandsomeofherfriendsstartedafoodproject。They 14 $700andcollected800poundsoffood。Attwelve,Amano 15 thenon-profit(非营利的)groupHawaii’sFutureIsn’tHungry。Shehopedtoraise$10,000 16 shefinishedhighschool。Sheendedupraisingmorethan$500,000infouryears。
Withthe 17
collected,thenon-profitgroup,nowcalledTheFutureIsn’tHungry,canofferfreshfruits,vegetables,andother 18 foodstoschoolkidsonFridays。Thisistomakesurethatthekidsand 19 familieshaveenoughfoodtogetthem 20 theweekend。Sofar,theefforthashelpedmorethan750,000people。
Inthefallofthisyear,Amanowill 21 DukeUniversity,inNorthCarolinaonafullscholarship。Aftergraduation,sheplanstoreturntoHonoluluto 22 tothecitythatgavehersomuch。
“Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhelponemillionpeople 23 justoneperson,” shesays。 “Thesmallestactioncanmakeahugedifference。” 9。A。job 10。A。yet 11。A。careful 12。A。why 13。A。hope 14。A。paid 15。A。gaveup 16。A。so 17。A。food 18。A。sweet 19。A。his 20。A。into 21。A。enter 22。A。setoff
B。club B。still B。helpful B。how B。choice B。saved B。setup B。since B。clothes B。healthy B。her B。across B。visit B。getdown
C。house C。just C。hopeful C。what C。surprise C。raised C。putup C。when C。books C。cheap C。their C。along C。drop C。giveback
D。school D。never D。thankful D。while D。pleasure D。borrowed D。lookedup D。if D。money D。delicious D。our D。through D。leave D。comeup
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23。A。or B。as C。but D。and
(ii)[2018·武威改编] 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
first,direct,area,it,dream,another,speak,with,sea,learn English
WorldLanguage
Oncepeople24。 ofalanguagethateverybodyintheworldcouldunderstand。Now,forthe25。 timeinhumanhistory,perhapsthereisone—English。
Itistheofficiallanguageinmorethan50countriesand250to300millionpeople26。 itasasecondlanguage。Somesaythathalftheworldwillbespeakingitintheyear2050。 DifficulttoMaster?
Englishisnottheeasiestlanguage27。
—mostofitscommonverbsareirregularandithasalargevocabulary—atleast200,000wordsareincommonuse。 User-friendly
Butsomethingsmake28。 easy。Forexample,nounsdon’thavegender(性
别)andtheusagesofverbsaresimplerthanotherlanguages。Thereisonlyoneformtospeaktosomeone29。 —“you”。Adjectivesdon’tagree30。 nouns,andmanynounsareoftenalsoverbs。 EnglishIsEverywhere
Someotherlanguagesmayhavemorespeakers,likeChinese。ButEnglishisusedinmanydifferent31。 。Itisthelanguageoftransport:mostairlinepilotsandair-trafficcontrollersuseit。At32。 Englishistheinternationallanguageofcommunication。 TheFutureofEnglish
WhatisthefutureofEnglishasagloballanguage?Will33。 languageeverreplaceit? Manythinknot—itisalreadytoopopular。 Ⅲ。阅读理解
DoYouHaveaUsedSmartCard?
HilaryMooreHeberthadasimpleidea。SheknewmanyvisitorstoWashington,D。C。buyfarecardstoridethecity’spublictransportationsystem(公交系统)。Whatwouldhappen,shewondered,ifvisitorsdonated(捐
赠)oldfarecardstohelppoorpeoplegettojobs,doctors’officesorschools?
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MooreHebertbought56farecardsforagroupfromNewOrleans,Louisiana。
Itsmembersweretravelingtothenation’scapitalfortheWomen’sMarchonWashington。ThemarchwasheldJanuary21。Sheaskedthatthecardsbereturnedaftertheevent。Sheofferedtodonatethemtoacharitable(慈善)group。 ButMooreHebertdidmuchmorethanthat。SheputoutarequestonFacebookandothersocialmedia(媒体)。
ItwasdirectedtothehundredsofthousandsofpeoplewhoattendedtheWomen’sMarchandthehundredsofthousandsattheswearing-inceremony(就职仪式)ofPresidentDonaldTrumpthedaybefore。Wouldtheyconsiderdonatingoldsmartcardstohelpneedypeople?
MooreHebert’seffortspaidoff。Morethan10,000farecardsweredonatedinjustoverthreeweeks。TheycontinuetoarrivebymailfromasfarawayasHawaii。
Washington’spublictransportationsystemrequirespeopletopayfortheirtripswith “SmarTrip” cards。Eachcardislikeabankcard,andcomeswithacomputerchip(芯片)thatpaysforeachtrip。Apersonwitha$10card,whotakesabustripcosting$2,wouldhave$8remainingforfuturetrips。
OftenpeoplevisitingWashington,oranycitywithafarecardsystem,endupbuyingacardformoretripsthantheytake。Sounlesstheyplantoreturntothatcitysoon,chancesarethatmoneyislostforever。Unlesstheydonatethecards。 SmarTripcardshavevalue,evenifthereisnobalance(余额)leftonthecards。
ThatisbecauseapersonplanningtheirfirsttriponthetransportationsystemmustbuyaSmarTripcard。Eachonecosts$2。So,evenacard,withnobalanceremaining,wouldsaveaperson$2。
MooreHeberthopestokeeptheprogramgoing,evenwhendonationsfromtheWomen’sMarchandpresidentialswearing-inceremonystop。ShewantsWashingtonareahotelstoaskhotelguestsiftheyarewillingtodonatetheirsmartcards。Somehotelguestsgivetheirfarecardstohousekeepersorotherhotelemployeesattheendoftheirstays。Withherefforts,shehopeseveryoneknowshowtodealwiththeusedsmartcardssothatmorepeoplecangethelp。
34。What’sMooreHebert’ssimpleidea? A。Tobecomefamousonsocialmedia。 B。Tohelpthepoorwithdonatedsmartcards。 C。TobuysmartcardstotravelinWashington。
D。Tocollectenoughsmartcardstovisitthepresident。
35。Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSmarTripcards? A。Theyhavevaluethemselves。 B。Theyareusedforasingletrip。
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C。Theycanbeusedasbankcards。 D。Theywillbeuselessunlessdonated。 36。Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout? A。Howtouseasmartcard。 B。HotelsinWashingtonarea。 C。WhatMooreHebertisgoingtodonext。 D。TheWomen’sMarchandswearing-inceremony。
37。Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanMooreHebert? A。Sheisgoodatdoingbusiness。
B。SheisworkingforPresidentDonaldTrump。 C。Sheisinterestedincollectingsmartcards。 D。Sheishelpfulandwarm-hearted。
参考答案
Ⅰ。1。A wouldratherdo…thando意为“宁愿做……也不……”,根据情景“It’stoohotoutside。”可推知,与
其出去踢足球不如待在家里。故选A。 2。A 3。A 4。D 5。A 6。A 7。A 8。B
Ⅱ。(i)9。A 10。B 11。D 12。B 13。A 14。C 15。B 16。C
17。D 根据上下文可知,这个非营利性的组织利用收集来的钱提供给孩子们一些食物。故选D。 18。B
19。C 根据前半句的“thekids”可知,此处指“孩子们的”,用their。故选C。 20。D throughtheweekend意为“整个周末”,为固定搭配。故选D。 21。A 22。C 23。A
(ii)24。dreamed 25。first 26。speak 27。tolearn 28。it 29。directly 30。with 31。areas 32。sea 33。another
Ⅲ。[主旨大意] 本文讲的是一个热心肠的、乐于助人的女孩MooreHebert号召来华盛顿旅游的人在旅游结束时捐
出公交卡来物尽其用、帮助穷人的故事。
34。B 细节理解题。由题干的关键信息“simpleidea”可以直接定位第一段首句。由下文
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