八年级下册
Unit 2 Body language
一、词汇
单词 language communication accept meaning gesture message 词性及词义 n. 语言 n. 交际，交流 词汇拓展 communicate v. 交流，表达 What’s the meaning of….? = What does ….. mean? southern adj. 南方的 be bored with = be tire of 对…bored part-time well-dressed lady sign matter expression appearance towards hold later remind neck cross nod adj. 对某人、某事厌倦的 adj. 兼职的 adj. 衣着入时的，穿着考究的 n. 女士 n. 叹气，叹息 n.询问某人的情况怎么了 n. 表情，神色 n . 外貌，外表 prep. 向，朝，对着 v. 使保持（在某位置） adv. 以后，后来 v. 提醒，使想起 n. 颈，脖子 v. 使交叉，使交叠 v. 点头 厌倦 boring adj.无聊的，令人厌倦的 What’s the matter with…? = What’s wrong with….? express v. 表达 appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 同义词：to across prep. 横穿 v. 接受（建议，邀请等） acceptable adj. 可接受的 n. 意义，意思 n. 手势 n. (书面或口头的)信息，消息 shake hands with sb. 与某人握shake sure v. 与某人握手；摇头 adj. 确信，肯定 手 shake one’s head. 摇头 surely adv. 当然；无疑
二、词组
1. take place 2. sit up 3. make a impression on sb. 4. remind sb about sth. 发生 坐起来，坐直 给….留印象 提醒某人某事 happen 三、句型
1. What body language are the boy and the girl showing? show: 显示, 展示 show – showed – showed / shown 【拓展】① (v) 给….看，出示.
show sb sth = show sth to sb 给某人看某物
e.g.: Please show me your photo. = Please show your photo to me. 请给我看一看你的照片。
② (n) 演出，节目，展览会。
e.g.: The show starts at 7:30 p.m. 演出在晚上7:30开始。
2. A well-dressed lady entered the office.
well - dressed: (adj) 衣着入时的，穿着讲究的 a well - dressed lady 一位穿着讲究的女士
【拓展】 dress: (v) 及物动词给…. 穿衣服，后常接人作宾语。
e.g.: The little girl is too young to dress herself. 小女孩太小了，不能自己穿衣服。 get dressed: 穿衣服 dress up: 盛装，打扮
3. People always choose Debbie instead of me.
instead of: 介词短语，代替。它后面常接宾语，宾语多由名词、代词、动词ing 形式充当。
e.g.: We'll ask Li Mei instead of Mary. 【辨析】instead of 与instead：
instead 代替”“替代”，作副词用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首时常用逗号与后
面隔开。
instead 在顺接句子中作“代替”讲，而在转折（或逆转）句子中作“然而”讲。 Lily isn't here. Ask Lucy instead. Lily不在这儿，去问Lucy吧. instead of
instead of是介宾短语，其意与instead相同，不同之处在于它后面常
接宾语，其宾语多由名词、代词、动词ing 形式充当。 I'll go instead of her. 我会替她去。
4. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help. make sb do sth: 是某人做某事，make此处做使役动词，意为“使、让”。 make / have / let sb do sth: 让某人做某事。The moving story made us cry.
make sb / sth done: “sth/sb”是被动的完成某一动作。She can’t make herself heard in Chinese.【拓展】make 的其他用法： ①be made to do sth: 被迫去做某事 I was made to stay at home yesterday.
② make sth to do sth: 制作某物五做某事。Make此处为实义动词“制作”。 They made a fire to keep warm.
③ make it + 形容词/名词to do sth: 使做某事….. 此处it为形式宾语，真正宾语为动词不定式结构。
The internet makes it easy to look up information. 因特网使查找信息变得容易。 ④ make sb / sth + 形容词: 使某人/某物….. Our teacher tries to make her class interesting.
5.A few months later, she left with a smile. leave (v): 离开leave – left –left
【拓展】 leave: (v) 剩下，留下，通常用起过去分词作定语。 Is there any food left in the fridge? 冰箱里还有剩余的食物吗
leave + 地点名词：离开某地 He will leave his country two days later. leave for + 地点名词：动身去某地 We’re leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.
6. She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday. remind: 提醒，使记起。
常用结构：remind sb of / about sb / sth: 使某人想起 某人/ 某事 remind sb + that从句: 提醒某人…. remind sb to do sth: 提醒某人做某事
7.keep something in a place:
keep: 保持，保留 keep – kept – kept 【拓展】keep的其他用法：
①keep +形容词: 保持…（在某一状态） keep healthy 保持健康 keep warm保暖
②keep doing sth: 一直做某事，不间断地做某事 You shouldn’t keep thinking about it.
③keep on doing sth: 反复做某事The student kept on asking me the same question. ④keep… from doing sth: 阻止 / 防止…做某事
In order to keep the children from swimming in the sea, he keeps them staying at home all day.
8. I can get another job like this.
【辨析】another, the other, others与the others：
another 另一个的，再一个的 = one more 或a different one
只从三个或三个以上的人或物中除去已知部分后“余下部分中的某一个”，非特指。 the other one连用。
others 另一些，再一些 = some of the rest 只从三个或三个以上的人或物中除去已知部分后“余下部分中的某一些”，非特指，常与some连用。 the others
9.Mr. Yang came over at once and said, “You made a good impression on her, Simon.”
come over意为“过来”。如：
Can you come over again tomorrow night? 我们明天晚上能再过来吗？
at once意为“立刻；马上”，与immediately 意思相近。其他表示这一含义的词组还有：
right now, right away, without delay等。如：
I decided what to do at once/right now/ right away/without delay/immediately.我当即决定了该怎么办。
make a good impression on sb意为“给某人留下好印象”。也可以用
其余的，剩余的= all of the rest 只从三个或三个以上的人或物中除
去已知部分后“余下部分中的全部”，是特指。
另一个 = the second of the two 指两者中的另一个，是特指，常与
相关推荐：
loading