2017年广州市初中毕业生学业考试
英语
本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室
号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相
应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超 出指定的区域，不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、 C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
“I’m going shopping in the village,” George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget __1__ good care of Grandma.” Then out she went.
Grandma __2__ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard __3__ your mother said, George.”
“Yes, Grandma,” George said.
George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and __4__ farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, __5__ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at __6__ pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly __7__ way to spend a Saturday morning.
“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, __8__ sugar and milk,” Grandma said.
Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman __9__ was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day __10__ on her chair by the window. George __11__ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older,
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she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry.
“We __12__ be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him.
Thinking of this, George __13__ into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and __14__ milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room __15__ .
1. A. take 2. A. sleep 3. A. that 4. A. a 5. A. but 6. A. hundred 7. A. exciting 8. A. in 9. A. who 10. A. sitting 11. A. tell 12. A. should 13. A. goes 14. A. many 15. A. care
B. taking B. sleeps B. what B. an B. if B. hundreds
C. to take C. is sleeping C. where C. the C. or C. hundredth
D. takes D. was sleeping D. which D. / D. so D. hundreds of D. much more exciting D. for D. when D. sat D. has told D. can D. has gone D. some D. careless
B. the most exciting C. more exciting B. with B. which B. sits B. told B. would B. went B. any B. careful
C. of C. where C. sit C. was told C. might C. will go C. few C. carefully
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
More than 700 years ago, Scotland（苏格兰）was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to __16__ Scotland. He had a strong army so it was __17__ for the Scots to fight. They lost many times. King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.
One rainy day, King Robert lay in an old house. He thought that he was not good enough to be king. He was so __18__ that he didn’t even see a spider（蜘蛛）near him. He __19__ when he saw
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the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the house but it fell down.
“How sad!” thought King Robert. “The spider is like me. It’s not __20__ enough.” He watched while the spider climbed up again. It fell down a second time.
“Be careful, little spider, or you might die,” he said. “Life is so hard. You’ll never get back to your web.” But the spider __21__ again and again. King Robert watched while it __22__ climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got to the web.
“You’re such a great __23__,” he said. “If you can keep trying, I can too. I must keep on fighting. I won’t let the English win.” His __24__ grew strong and they __25__ the English army. Scotland was free.
Nobody knows if this a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.
16. A. leave 17. A. interesting 18. A. surprised 19. A. looked ahead 20. A. old 21. A. tried 22. A. finally 23. A. player 24. A. army 25. A. kept
B. control B. difficult B. bored B. looked out B. strong B. fell B. easily B. fighter B. feelings B. raised
C. help C. important C. worried C. looked on C. fast C. practised C. slowly C. soldier C. opinions C. stopped
D. visit D. necessary D. lonely D. looked up D. free D. cheered D. suddenly D. spider D. family D. joined
三、阅读（共两节；满分45分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从26～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。
(A)
We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the
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favour.
The event took place one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn’t climb out,” said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. “Someone else told me the lake was only one-metre deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I don’t think I’ve ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay --- no one was particularly worried about me!”
A neighbour, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner (Smith) was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can’t begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber --- he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.”
Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid-back about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I’m going to make sure he’s on a lead near any icy ponds.”
Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?
26. What happened on a cold January morning?
A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park. B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice. C. Jack fell from the ice into the water. D. Jack played with the ducks in the water.
27. How did Mr. Smith save Jack?
A. He asked a neighbour for help. B. He broke the ice and shouted to Jack. C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out. D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.
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28. The underlined phrase “as cool as a cucumber” in Paragraph 3 means “__________”.
A. relaxed B. proud C. shy D. brave
29. In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to __________.
A. suggest keeping pets for fun
B. remind people to put their dogs on the leads C. encourage people to take good care of their pets D. advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds
30. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Man’s Pet Dog B. A Dog’s Best Friend C. The Danger on the Icy Lake D. Suggestions for Pets’ Owners
(B)
Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.
He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.
Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?
There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to
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