初二年级英语科期中考试
二、语言知识及运用 第一节 单项选择
16. Helen was the winner of the race. We were proud of her. A. 100- meters B. 100- meter C. 100 meter D. 100 meters 17. The air in Guangzhou is getting much . A. clean B. the cleanest C. cleaner D. more clean 18. Some children are playing games and are talking happily. A. others B. the others C. the other D. each other 19. -- Jim, do you enjoy playing piano? -- No, I like playing chess. A. the, /. B. /, the C. the, the D. /, / 20. I don’t like the color of this dress, even though it’s . A. the cheaper B. cheap C. more cheaper D. cheapest 21. The king ordered his men the gate before they left. A. check B. checking C. to check D. to checking 22. If he the game tomorrow, he will get a gold medal. A. will win B. win . C. wins D. won 23. Mum allows me computer games Saturday night. A. to play, at B. to play, on C. playing in, D. play, on 24. He to Guangzhou in 2007. Since then, he as a manager in the company.
A. comes, works B. came, worked C. came, has worked D. has come, worked 25. Saturday is day of a week. A. seven B. the seven C. seventh D. the seventh
第二节 语法选择
We don’t have electrical accidents very often. But when they happen, you should know ___26___ to do. It can make a ___27___ of “being alive or dead”. Maybe you won’t be in a fire all ___28___ life, you can still tell the people around you how to save themselves. So it is very important for everyone ___29___ something about them.
Sometimes electrical accidents can lead to fires. Electrical fires are different ___30___ other fires. Water conducts (传导）electricity. So ___31___ water in an electrical fire can only make the fire ___32___. Here is what you should keep in mind: 1. Never use water in an electrical fire; 2. Turn ___33___ the power in the house;
3. If the fire is not a large one, tell an adult ___34___ it out properly. If the fire is a very large one, leave the house and take everyone with you;
4. Call 119 and tell the police about the electrical fire. ___35___, leave the fire address and your name. 26. A. that B. how C. when D. what 27. A. differ B. difference C. differences D. different 28. A. yourself B. you C. your D. yours
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29. A. to learn 30. A. at 31. A. throwing 32. A. strong 33. A. on 34. A. put 35. A. In addition
B. learn B. from B. to throwing B. more strong B. out B. putting B. As well C. learning C. of C. threw C. stronger C. off C. to put C. For example D. learnt
D. with D. throw D. the strongest D. down D. puts D. At the same time
三、完形填空
Many people think the horse is an ordinary animal. But I don’t think so. Why? Because when it ___36___ to this world it begins to stand and never lies down until it dies. Even when it goes to ___37___, it also stands well.
There are other ___38___ for me to love the horse. First, it runs fast. It runs ___39___ than any other animal that I have ever seen. Next, it works ___40___ all day. It uses most of its time to eat at night but sleeps for a short time. And then, it goes on working for human beings.
Besides, the horse can also be our good friend. I ___41___ this when I was a soldier in the Second World War. That afternoon I was working with a carriage driver, a(n) ___42___ man of over sixty. Our horse fell down on the way because one of its ___43___ was broken by a bomb (炸弹). But the horse got up from the ___44___ and went on running with three legs. At last we were ___45___ but the horse fell onto the ground again and never got up. 36. A. chooses B. takes C. goes D. comes 37. A. sit B. sleep C. run D. stand 38. A. reasons B. questions C. problems D. answers 39. A. harder B. better C. faster D. sooner 40. A. hard B. hardly C. easily D. slowly 41. A. discussed B. knew C. compared D. controlled 42. A. rich B. young C. small D. old 43. A. eyes B. ears C. arms D. legs 44. A. drivers B. ground C. world D. house 45. A. fine B. dangerous C. clean D. happy
四、阅读理解
(A)
The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world. And today people all over the world use it everywhere.
In 1989, a British scientist, Tim Berners Lee, invented the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send scientific documents（文件）, such as drawings and photos to other scientists. In the 1990s, more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.
So what’s the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware (硬件). It allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software (软件). It allows us to make, see and read drawings, photos and so on on the Internet. The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favourite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.
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E-mail is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. It’s cheaper and quicker to use e-mail than post.
It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch television. But it took only about eight years for 100 million people to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet?
46. Tim Berners Lee invented the World Wide Web because . A. he wanted to collect information on the Internet
B. he wanted to use the World Wide Web to make money C. he wanted to send documents to other scientists D. he wanted more people to use the Internet
47. Without the World Wide Web, we can still . A. make drawings and photos on the Internet B. write an article on the computer C. send drawings and photos D. receive drawings and photos 48. The World Wide Web includes . A. many web pages B. drawings and photos C. hardwares and softwares D. millions of computers 49. People send and receive messages on their computers by . A. making a web pages B. using a software C. using a telephone D. using e-mail 50. How long did it take 100 million people to use the Internet? A. About 8 years B. About 15 years C. About 50 years D. About 100 years
(B)
Many people believe that before 2100 we will live on Mars(火星). Here is what life will be like.
Firstly, spaceships will be faster. Now it takes months to carry people to Mars. However, by 2100, it may take only two or three days!
Secondly, scientist will be able to grow special plants on Mars. And those plants can bring water and air for us.
Thirdly, life on Mars will be better. People will have more living space and robots will do most of our work. There will probably be no schools. Every student will have a computer at home. They can study, do their homework and take tests in online schools.
However, there are problems. Mars has less gravity than Earth does. This will be dangerous because we can easily jump too high into space. And food will probably be in strange shapes and will not be so delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel sick. 51. Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a magazine about space. B. In a story book. C. In a magazine about plants. D. In a history book. 52. It takes us to go to Mars by spaceship now. A. two or three days B. a few months C. two or three weeks D. a few years 53. Life on Mars will be better than life on Earth, because . A. only a few people will live there
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B. there will be more living space and less work to do C. there will be much delicious food D. people will have fresher water and air 54. In the future, students will . A. study on the Internet B. study in a classroom C. have computers study for them D. go to school every day 55. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Spaceships will be faster.
B. The special plants on Mars can bring water for people. C. On Mars, we can jump higher than on Earth.
D. Food on Mars will all be in the same shapes as the food on Earth.
(C)
Patient report from Dr. Yang Time Name Age Problem Reason 10:37 a.m., August 6, 2013 Zhang Qiao 32 Bad hearing The patient works in a computer game company. He wears earphones when working and he works eight hours a day. On his way home, he would always listens to music on MP3 player. There is a building site near his home, so it’s very noisy recently. ※Turn down the volumes in earphones at work. The volumes should fit for quiet environment. ※Rest every thirty minutes when using earphones. ※Don’t use earphones in loud environment. It’s bad for the ears. ※Spend more time in quiet environment. Let your ears listen to the sounds from nature. ※Wear earplugs when it’s noisy. 56. When did Zhang Qiao go to see Dr. Yang? A. Before noon B. At night C. In the afternoon D. At noon 57. Why did Zhang Qiao go to the doctor? A. He can’t speak well. B. He can’t hear well. C. He can’t walk well. D. He can’t sleep well. 58. What’s true about the patient? A. He works eighteen hours a day. B. He doesn’t like music C. He lives near a park. D. He wears earphones a lot. 59. There are piece of advice for Zhang Qiao’s problem A. two B. three C. four D. five 60. What can we NOT learn from the report?
A. Earphones’ volumes should not be too high. B. Earplugs are useful sometimes.
C. People should never use earphones.
D. Rest is in need when using earphones for 30 minutes.
五、写作
第一节 单词拼写
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Advice
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。 61. It’s dark now. Please turn on the l .
62. Have you decided to s your car? I’d like to buy it .
63. A car has four w and an engine. They make a car run fast.
64. I don’t want to have pork tonight. Can we have fish i , Mum？ 65. It’s not a long d from here to the seaside, so we can walk there.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Which is (far) from your country, Australia, USA or UK?
67. Steve Jobs was a great American (invent). He made our live more convenient. 68. After taking this medicine, he felt even (bad).
69. We all look forward to (develop) a new machine to help do all the housework at home.
70. You’re a great (music) and I hope you will create more beautiful music.
第二节 完成句子
71. 我会听从你的建议，那对我非常有帮助。
I will . That’s very helpful to me. 72. 如果我们不保护老虎，终有一天它们会灭绝。
If we don’t protect the tigers, they will one day. 73. 你不应该总是依赖父母。
You shouldn’t always your parents.
74. 与老朋友保持联系很重要。
It’s important to with our old friends. 75. 著名作家莫言出生于农村。
Mo Yan, a famous writer, in the countryside. 76. 杰克向哥哥挑战打一场网球赛。
Jack his brother a game of tennis. 77. 格林家没有怀特家扔掉那么多的纸制品。
The Greens didn’t throw away as the Whites.
78. 在老师和他谈话之前，他没有认识到自己的错误。
He his mistake before the teacher talked to him.
第三节 句子翻译
79. 在12月，这个城市的交通事故数量上升到200。
80. 有了灯泡，人们可以在夜里做白天一样多的事情。
81. 然而，以这种方式，他们能完成粉刷（paint）剩余的墙壁。
82. 他买了一本很小的笔记本以便能够随时随地抄下新单词。
83. 很多父母阻止孩子花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
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