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confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.
Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.
It is difficult to generalize(做一般概括) about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly. 22. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.? A. Love. Thankfulness.
23. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can _______ . A. show friendliness to strangers B. be used to hide true feelings C. be used in the wrong places D. show personal habits 24. What should we do before trying to “read” people?
A. Learn about their relations with others. B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.
C. Find out about their past experience. D. Figure out what they will do next. 25. What would be the best title for the test?
A. Cultural Differences B. Smiles and Relationship C. Facial Expressiveness D. Habits and Emotions
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the 60s, people asked about your astrological (about star) sign. In the 90s, they want to know your website. 26 Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free 精品K12教育教学资料
B. Politeness.
C. Joy.
D.
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services and all it takes is some time and creativity.
27 Like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it. While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout (版面设计). At the top of the page is a banner (横幅). Next comes a greeting and a short description of the site. Pictures, texts, and links to other websites follow.
28 Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site.
While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind: 29 If you want too much at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.
Less is better. Most people don’t like to read a lot of text online. 30 Smaller is better. Since it can take a long time to download large image files, keep the file sizes small.
Have the rights. Don’t put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally. Learn the Net’s Copyright Article for more about this.
Now it’s time to roll up your sleeves and start building. A. Start simply.
B. Break it into small pieces.
C. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.
D. Many websites are considered very interesting.
E. Before you start building your site, do some planning.
F. Think of your home page as the starting point of your website.
G. These days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The passengers on the bus watched sympathetically as the attractive young woman with the white cane made her way carefully up the steps. She __31__ the driver and, using her hands to feel the __32__ of the seats, walked down and found the __33__ which the driver had told her was empty. Then she settled in.
It had been a year since Susan, 34, __34__ a medical misdiagnosis (误诊), was suddenly thrown into a world of __35__. Mark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. He __36__ her how to rely on her other __37__ , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and __38__ to adapt herself to the new environment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could __39__ for her, and save her a seat.
__40__ , Susan decided that she was ready to try the __41__ on her own. Monday morning, she said good-bye and for the first time, they went their __42__ ways.
On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was __43__ the bus, the driver said, \I sure __44__ envy you. \Susan had no __45__ what the driver was talking about, and asked, \__46__ ?\精品K12教育教学资料
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The driver answered, \__47__ week, a fine-looking gentleman __48__ a military uniform(军装) has been standing across the corner __49__ you as you get off the bus. He __50__ you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office building. You are one lucky lady. \
Tears of gratitude(感激)poured down Susan's cheeks.
31. A. thanked B. asked C. discovered D. paid 32. A. location B. shape C. size D. cost 33. A. ticket B. bus C. seat D. bag
34. A. according to B. instead of C. thanks to D. due to 35. A. anger B. darkness C. happiness D. light
36. A. asked B. encouraged C. taught D. praised 37. A. feelings B. sights C. senses D. abilities 38. A. how B. when C. where D. who
39. A. make out B. watch out C. find out D. work out 40. A. Finally B. Luckily C. However D. Besides
41. A. visit B. trip C. bus D. work
42. A. opposite B. separate C. difficult D. usual
43. A. getting on B. getting in C. getting off D. getting up
44. A. must B. may C. will D. do
45. A. idea B. opinion C. way D. thought
46. A. want B. mean C. say D. suggest 47. A. next B. old C. past D. following
48. A. by B. on C. with D. in 49. A. searching B. watching C. calling D. noticing 50. A. looks out B. takes up C. believes in D. makes sure
第II卷
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Failing doesn’t make a failure. True failures are those 51 don’t learn from their mistakes. Smart persons not only learn from their own mistakes—they pay attention to the mistakes of 52 , equate (同等看待) error with opportunity, and learn valuable lessons as well, 53 the following story shows.
A lion, a fox and a wild pig went 54 (hunt) for rabbits together. By the end of the day, they had a large pile of rabbits 55 (share). The lion said to the wild pig, “Pig, you divide the rabbits up 56 the three of us in a way that you think is fair.” The pig divided the rabbits up into three equal piles, and said to the lion, “There we are. One pile for each of us. How’s that?” The lion immediately sprang at the wild pig and killed him. Then, the lion threw all the rabbits into one big pile again. He turned to the fox. “Well, now, Mr. Fox, why don’t you divide the rabbits between 57 two of us in a way that you think is 精品K12教育教学资料
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fair?” The fox walked over to the pile of rabbits, 58 (take) the smallest one for himself, and left the rest in a big pile. “This rabbit is for me, Mr. Lion, 59 that big pile is for you,” said the fox. At that point, the lion laughed, “Where did you learn to divide so fairly, Mr. Fox?” And Mr. Fox replied, “The wild pig taught 60 .”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61. I will give the book to you the moment I will get there.
62. As time going by, his only purpose that remains is to live a more meaningful life.
63. These video games are so attractive that they are rather popular to children at present.
64. I just heard a bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a mask. 65. How would you like that if you were watching your favourite TV programme and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? 66. There were twenty miners trapping underground in the accident.
67. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment were damaged. 68. How did you escape look after your baby when your wife was busy working? 69. He didn’t attend school yesterday, and that’s why he got a toothache. 70. The person we looked forward to coming last week. 第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. We went on an ____________ (organise) trip to the Forest Park last weekend. 72. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and expressions of ____________(appreciate).
73. They are discussing how to build up a ____________ (power) government. 74. It was my father’s constant ____________ (encourage) that helped me achieve my goal. 75. It was reported Thomas had never received any life-saving ____________ (instruct) before, but he managed to pull the drowning boy out of the water.
76. She was so ____________ (determine) to do this that she moved to Australia. 77. Though the travel was ____________ (exhaust), we enjoyed it very much.
78. All that digging had left a network of ____________ (abandon) mines and tunnels. 79. For most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of efforts and work, like cleaning up a polluted river, so just be ____________ (patience)
80. Most people don’t know the young singer, but she is beautiful with her ____________ (amaze) voice and let us remember the post-90s pop star. 第三节 短语(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 81.换句话说 ________________________ 82.被划分成--- _________________________
83.上大学 ________________________ 84.取得进步 _________________________
85. 睡着 ________________________ 86.结果 _________________________
87.(飞机)起飞______________________ 88.是---的缩写 _________________________
89. 某种情况也适用于_________________ 90.参加开幕式 _________________________ 精品K12教育教学资料
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