2015-2016学年新牛津译林版初中英语七年级下册
UNIT1单元练习
一、单项选择
( )1. There are ___________ days in a year.
A. three hundreds and sixty five B. three hundred and sixty five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred sixty-five
( )2 Please turn to Page _________ and look at the ________ picture in this unit . A. twentieth ;one B. twenty ;one C. twentieth; first D Twenty ; first ( )3. Could you tell me how to _____ that in English?
A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak
( )4.____ people in Yangzhou went to see Liu Qian’s performance when he came there . A. Ten thousands B. Ten thousands of C. Thousands D. Ten thousand ( )5. Look! There are many bridges __________ the river.
A. between B. in middle of C. over D. above ( )6. ---I need something to cut the beef.
--- Oh, you want a knife. I’ll buy ______ for you .
A. one B. it C. this D. that ( )7.It’s nice ________ in it and watch TV .
A. sitting B. to sit C. sit D. to sitting ( )8.Neil has a bedroom ________ . He has many toys in it .
A. his own B. on his own C. of his own D. by his own ( )9.He was born _______
A.in May eight B. May the eighth C. on the eighth May D. on May the eighth ( )10.This is ______ English class. I hope you can enjoy English .
A.our the first B. The our first C.our first D .first the our ( )11.--We will have a school trip next week .
--- That sounds ________ . I’m sure we will have a good time there . A. bad B. well C. good D. badly ( )12---Is there _______ in today’s newspaper ?
--- Yes. Premier Wen Jiabao saw ______”saty-home children” _____May,25th . A.anything special; hundreds of ; on B. something special;hundred of ; at
C.special anything ;hundreds;on D.anything special; hundreds of ; in ( )13. Wednesday is the __________ day of a week. A. fifth B. fourth C. forth D. third ( )14. Which of the following is the capital of France? A. Paris B. London C. Tokyo D. Moscow ( )15.____! The bus is coming. A. Look at B. Look after C. Look out D. Look up ( )16. How do you say 15,858?
A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eight B. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight. C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight D. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.
( )17.—Do you know ______ man standing under the tree? ---- Yes, he is ____ popular singer in China. A. a, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a
( ) 18. _____ tourists come to visit the Great Wall every year .
A Millions of B Million of C One million of D Millions
( ) 19.My cousin has a small garden many beautiful flowers. A.of B.with C.about D.in ( ) 20.Tom with his family ______ in a small town now.
A.live B.lives C.living D lived
( )21. Wednesday is the __________ day of a week. A. fifth B. fourth C. forth D. third ( )22. Would you like _________a cup of tea?
A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. to drinking
( )23.Beijing is the capital of China ,many people want to visit it __________.
A some days B sometimes C.some day D.some time
二.完形填空
Man has five senses(感官): sight, hearing, ____1___, taste and touch. They __2__ information for the brain(大脑). For example, the eyes collect information __3___ pictures and the ears collect information on ___4__. Sight
__5__ of a human's two eyes has an eyelid(眼皮) and an eyebrow(眉毛). They protect the eyes. The eyes can only see with light. Light __6___ the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it. Hearing
Sounds travel ___7___ the air like waves (波). They are called sound waves. Human ears ___8___ cups. They catch these waves for the brain and the brain changes them into different sounds. Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first and then you __9__ the thunder.(雷声) Smell
Humans smell with their __10__. Most people can __11_ about 10,000 kinds of smell. This is amazing! But dogs can smell 1,000 times better than humans. Humans have five million receptor cells (接受细胞). __12__, dogs have two hundred million! Taste
People can taste food because they have taste buds (味蕾) on their tongues. There are about 10,000 taste buds. Old taste buds die and new ones ____13____ every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often. Touch
There are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body. This is different from ___14___ four senses. Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin. They help the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body (like the fingertips) are more sensitive than other parts of the body (like the back) because they have more ____15___ receptor cells.
( )1. A. listen B. touch C. smell D. see ( )2. A. collect B. give C. throw D. teach
( )3. A. in B. through C. from D. on ( )4. A. noises B. voices C. sounds D. feelings ( )5. A. All B. Every C. Each D. None ( )6. A. carries B. carry C. to carry D. carrying ( )7. A. on B. in C. through D. of ( )8. A. are like B. like C. don’t like D. enjoy ( )9. A. smell B. taste C. hear D. touch ( )10. A. eyes B. noses C. ears D. hands ( )11. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. explain ( )12. A. However B. And C. So D. But ( )13. A. come across B. come in C. come through D. come out ( )14. A. others B. another C. the other D. other ( )15. A. touch B. smell C. hearing D. taste
三.阅读理解 A
The computer is a very good machine(机器). It can do a lot of work every day, so people can use it in many ways. Writers can use it to write interesting stories. Painters(画家) can use it to draw beautiful pictures. If you like talking, you can talk to people from far away on the computer. You can watch movies and listen to music. Many children like playing games. Computers can help you.
In the shop, someone buys something from you. You can put in the information about the sale. Then the computer can work on the information and tell you a report about shopping. In research (在研究领域), if you want to know about the moon, you can ask the computer and the computer can answer on the screen. In some large factories, you can’t see many people. Why not? Robots can do most of work instead of (代替) people. How does the robot work? The computer tells it what to do. This is our computer. Perhaps one day the computer can think and feel. Then it will make our life better and better.
( )1.We can on the computer. A. not play games B. get real fruits
C. talk to people far away D. find no information ( )2.You can’t see many people in some large factories because . A. computers can not do anything B. some robots help them
C. people all stay in the room D. people work on the computer ( )3.Which of the following is NOT true ?
A. People need computers’ help B. People have to use computers
C. Computers can do most of the work D. Computers can think like people now ( )4. From the passage we know computers can now.
A. do a lot of work for people B. think and feel C. drink hot water D. study English ( )5.Which is the best title (标题) ?
A. People’s Lives B. Computers
C. How Computers Work D. The Importance(重要)of Computers
B
Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves;
some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing
colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.
Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make
other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.
Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay
close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.
( )6. Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Five
( )7. Why do animals hide ?
A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek. B. Because they are shy. C. Because they want to catch other. D. Because they want to protect
themselves.
( )8. How do Chameleons hide ?
A. They change colors. B. They change shapes. C. They hide in snow. D. They
hide in leaves.
( )9. How do zebras hide ?
A. Become good friends. B. Talk to each other. C. Help each other look out for danger. D. Eat and play together.
( )10. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?
A. They want other animals to run away from them. B. They want other animals to
follow them.
C. They want other animals to see them. D. They want other animals to like them.
四.单词填空
1.Mother often cooks dinner in the ___________ (厨房) .
2.Makena is one of the most beautiful _________ (海滩) in Hawaii. 3.March the ________ (十二) is Tree Planting Day .
4.They live on the __________ (九) floor of the building . 5.I want a _________ (双倍的) room with a view . 6. It’s dangerous to play with those __________ (刀)
7.I think there’s something wrong with my ________ (机器) , would you take a look at it ? 8.__________ (百万) of people will watch the basketball match this weekend .
9.Tomorrow is my father’s _________ (四十) birthday. I’k like to buy him a present 10. Thank you for ________ (share ) such a video with us . 11.Most of the news _________ (sound) wonderful .
12.---How far is it from your home to London ?--- It’s 15 miles ________ (远) 13.Look! They are working in the cotton ________ (田） ？
14.Ann, a _________ (Russia) girl , has to share a bedroom with her sister. 15.His garden has an area of150 __________ (平方) meters. 16. .Would you please take a _________(口信) for me? 17. I have a bedroom of my o , but it’s not big. 18. Thank you for i me to your birthday party.. 19. I don’t know what _________ (do) next.
20. My best friend practises _________ (dance) every day.
21. Mum often makes her son ____ (play) the piano for two hours on Sunday. 22. Look! There is a dog _________ (lie) in front of the house..
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