倒装

28. by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. A.Only B.Just （2006浙江﹚ C.Still D.Yet 29. homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.（2006福建﹚ A.So much B.Too much C.Too little D.So little 30. — It’s burning hot today, isn’t it? — Yes. yesterday. （2006福建﹚ A.So was it B.So it was C.So it is D.So is it 31. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means with my progress. A.the teacher is not satisfied B.is the teacher not satisfied（2006重庆﹚ C.the teacher is satisfied D.is the teacher satisfied 32. about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. （2005江苏﹚ A.So curious the couple was B.So curious were the couple C.How curious the couple were D.The couple was such curious 33. Never in my wildest dreams ___ these people are living in such poor conditions.（2006安徽﹚ A I could imagine B could I imagine C I couldn’t imagine D couldn’t imagine 34. At the foot of the mountain _______. （2006四川﹚ A a village lie B lies a village C does a village lie D lying a village 35. Only then how much damage had been caused.（2006陕西﹚ A.she realized B.she had realized C.had she realized D.did she realize 36. Never before in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. A.has this city been B.this city has been （2005上海﹚ C.was this city D.this city was 37. They have a good knowledge of English but little they know about German. A.have B.did （2005天津﹚ C.had D.do 38. In the dark forests , some large enough to hold several English towns. （2005辽宁﹚ A.stand many lakes B.lie many lakes  C.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand 39. —Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. （2005安徽﹚ — and so did I. A.So she had B.So had she C.So she did D.So did she 40. Only after my friend came . （2005福建﹚ A.did the computer repair B.he repaired the computer C.was the computer repaired D.the computer was repaired 41. , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.（2005重庆﹚ A.A quiet student as he may be B.Quiet student as he may be  C.Be a quiet student as he may D.Quiet as he may be a student

1. DDABD DAABB 11. CABBC BDB AB 21. BDBDA CAAAA 31. DBBBD ADBCC B

（2011全国卷I 22﹚Try____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. A. if B. when C. sine D. as 【答案】D

【解析】As引导的让步状语从句，应将状语、表语甚至谓语提前构成形式上的倒装。题目前半句说，她试过；后半句说Sue不能打开门，明显前后两句意思相反。As表示虽然，尽管。

2011全国卷I 28﹚Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he’d been in last year.

A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize 【答案】D

（2010江苏﹚—Is everyone here?

—Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests! A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming 【答案】A

【考点】倒装句

（2011湖南卷32﹚Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach 【答案】B

【考点】本题考察only前置的倒装句。

【解析】Only引导状语从句前置，主句主谓要部分倒装。又因为从前文中的\判断出是过去时间，故选B；句意：只有在他们讨论这个问题好几个小时之后他们才作出决定。

（2010四川﹚We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work. A. we think B. think we C. we do think D. do we think 【答案】D

【考点】考查倒装。

（2010陕西﹚John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl 【答案】D

【考点】考查特殊句式。

【解析】Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选D。

（2010江西﹚Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him. A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun 【答案】A

【考点】考查倒装。

【解析】not until放在句首要用部分倒装,翻译为直到, 所以begin发生在left之后或同时发生

（2010重庆﹚At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.

A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie 【答案】A

【考点】考查倒装。

【解析】表示方位的地点状语提前, 句子完全倒装, 所以选A项。

（2010湖北﹚Only if people of all the countries are united ________（我们才能解决）the existing problems in the world. (solve)

【答案】will we be able to solve/can we solve. 【考点】倒装句

【解析】only位于句首修饰状语从句要倒装。根据 ―主将从现‖的原则可以确认主句的助动词是―will‖, 或者使用情态动词―can‖

（2009福建﹚For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come 【答案】B 【考点】

【解析】副词then位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选B。

2009海南 The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ________, but students became more interested in the lessons.

A saved was teachers’ energy B was teachers’ energy saved C teachers’ energy was saved D was saved teachers’ energy 答案：B

2009山东 So sudden ____ that the enemy had no time to escape.

A did the attack B the attack did C was the attack D the attack was 答案：C

（2009陕西﹚Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.

A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 【答案】A

【考点】考查倒装

（2009四川﹚Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.

A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went 【答案】B

【考点】倒装语序的用法。

【解析】not until 位于句首时要用半倒装的句型, 把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以【答案】为：B

（2009重庆﹚Unsatisfied _________with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.

A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though 【答案】B

【考点】倒装语序的用法。 【解析】as, though等词引导让步状语从句时, 常将表语提前置于句首, 其后跟连词和正常的主谓语序。

（2008江西﹚It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to

their homes.

A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted 【答案】C

【考点】此题考查部分倒装结构

【解析】句意为：据宣布, 只有在火势被控制住的时候居民们才被允许回到家中。that从句中only引导的时间状语从句位于句首, that从句需用部分倒装结构。

（2008陕西﹚Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it. A. he stopped B. did he stop C. stopped he D. he did stop 【答案】B

【考点】此题考查倒装语序

【解析】not until位于句首时, 主句要用倒装语序。

（2008重庆﹚Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them. A.I realized B.I had realized C.had I realized D.did I realize 【答案】D

【考点】考查部分倒装。

【解析】 ―only+状语‖放于句首时主句用部分倒装。首先要看到倒装的标志词only, 然后再看when引导从句表示过去, 所以主句也用一般过去时态。

（2008辽宁﹚ Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______. A. I was neither B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I 【答案】B

【考点】本题考查倒装。

【解析】句意为：Bill对Jason耽误了报告的事不高兴, 我也是（我也不高兴）。表示 ―某人也不??时‖, 应该用 ―neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语‖。

（2008江苏﹚ you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy. A.Only if;will you B.Only if;you will C.Unless;will you D.Unless;you will 【答案】A

【考点】本题考查倒装。

【解析】句意为：只有吃适当的食物, 你才能够保持??, only if位于句首时, 主句应用部分倒装形式。

（2007全国Ⅱ﹚If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, . A.he will either B.neither will he C.he neither will D.either he will 【答案】B

【考点】此题考查neither引导倒装句

【解析】neither引导倒装句, 表示前者不做某事, 后者也不做。 （2007上海﹚—How was the televised debate last night? —Super!Rarely so much media attention. A.a debate attracted B.did a debate attract C.a debate did attract D.attracted a debate 【答案】B

【考点】本题考查倒装。

【解析】否定副词置于句首时, 谓语动词要用部分倒装结构。