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Part Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.housewife n.家庭主妇 2.crime n.罪行；犯罪
3.department n.部门；部；处；系 4.polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润色
5.process vt.加工；处理 n.过程；程序；步骤 6.edition n.版(本)；版次→edit v.编辑→editor n.编辑 7.accurate adj.精确的；正确的→accurately adv.精确地 8.chief adj.主要的；首席的→chiefly adv.首先；首要地
9.appointment n.约会，任命→appoint vt.任命，委派；约定→appointed adj.指定的 10.senior adj.& n.年长的；高年级的；年长者→junior adj.& n.年少的；年少者 11.approve vt.赞成；认可；批准→approval n.赞成；批准Ⅱ.核心短语 1.get__absorbed__in 致力于 2.defend...against... 保护……不受…… 3.begin__with 以……开始 4.ahead__of 在……前面
5.pass sth on to 把……传递给…… 6.last of all 最后
7.be happy with 对……满意 8.be supposed to 应该 Ⅲ.经典句式
1.Although he realized the man had__been__lying，Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly. 尽管他知道那个人一直在撒谎，但周阳明白他绝不能直接指责那个人。
2.Then as__the__article__was__going__to__be__written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.
因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周阳拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员，请她对语言风格进行润饰。
1.联想记单词：由house组成的合成名词 housewife家庭主妇 housekeeper主妇；女管家
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housework家务活
2.派生词：名词后缀：－ment，－al
①depart n.分支→department n.部门；部；处；系 ②appoint vt.委任；指定→appointment n.约会；任命 ③approve vt.& vi.赞成；认可；批准→approval n.赞成；同意
阅读清障
①editor/'edIt?/n.编辑 ②get...ready把……准备好 ③edition/I'dI?n/n.版(本)；版次 ④ahead of在……前面 ahead of time 提前
⑤department/dI'pɑ?tm?nt/n.部门，部，处，系 ⑥set to work开始工作。与其意义相近的短语有： get down to work??
?set about working ??set out to work
⑦task/tɑ?sk/n.工作，任务
※Although在此引导让步状语从句。 ⑧accurate/'?kj?r?t/adj.精确的；正确的
※“特殊疑问词＋不定式”结构作knew的宾语。 ⑨teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
※who引导定语从句，修饰The first person。 ⑩senior/'si?nI?/adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的 be senior to比……年长
?check/t?ek/v.检查，核查，检验 ?copy－editor文字编辑 ?main headline主标题 ?smaller heading副标题 ※as...English为原因状语从句。 ?polish/'p?lI?/vt.擦亮；磨光；润色
※过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰the native speaker。动词不定式短语作目的状语。 ?front page article头版文章
?chief/t?i?f/adj.主要的；首席的 n.首领；长官 chief editor主编
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?approve/?'pru?v/vt.赞成；认可 ※sure后接省略that的宾语从句。 ?excitedly/Ik'saItIdli/adv.兴奋地
?work on从事；忙于。本文中可译作“编排”。
21set v.确定，决定；放，置；以……为……设置背景；(日、月)落下；为……谱曲；排版。本文○
中意为“确定；编排完毕”。 ※until...set为时间状语从句。
22process/'pr??ses/vt.加工；处理 n.过程；程序；步骤 ○
23negative/'neɡ?tIv/n.底片；否定 adj.否定的；消极的 ○
※as引导原因状语从句。 ※when引导时间状语从句。
24whisper/'wIsp?(r)/v.& n.耳语，低语 ○
in whispers低声地
※there...news为宾语从句，省略了引导词that。
原文呈现
GETTING THE “SCOOP”
“Quick，”said the editor.“Get that story ready.We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers.This is a scoop.”Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after an interview with a famous film star.“Did he really do that？”asked someone from the International News Department ⑤.“Yes，I’m afraid he did，”Zhou Yang answered.He set to work.
His first task was to write his story，but he had to do it carefully.Although he realized the man had been lying，Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.He would have to be accurate.Concise too！He knew how to do that.Months of training had taught him to write with no wasted words or phrases.He sat down at his computer and began to work.
The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.He checked? the evidence，read the article and passed it on to the copy－editor?.She began to edit the piece and design the main headline? and smaller heading?.“This will look very good on the page，”she said.“Where is a good picture of this man？”Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish? the style.She was also very happy with Zhou Yang’s story.“You are really able to write a good front page article?，”she said.Zhou Yang smiled with happiness.Last of all，the chief? editor read it and approved? it.“Well done，”he said to Zhou Yang.“But please show me your evidence so we’re sure we’ve got our facts straight.”“I’ll bring it to you immediately，”said Zhou Yang excitedly?.
The news desk editor took the story and began to work on? all the stories and photos until all the 21.All the information was then ready to be processed○22 into film negatives○23.This was pages were set○⑩
⑧
⑨
⑦
⑥
①
②
③
④
the first stage of the printing process.They needed four negatives，as several colours were going to be \\\\
used on the story.Each of the main colours had one negative sheet and when they were combined they made a coloured page for the newspaper.After one last check the page was ready to be printed.Zhou
24.“I Yang waited excitedly for the first copies to be ready.“Wait till tonight，”his friend whispered○
expect there will be something about this on the television news.A real scoop！”
课文译文 抢发独家新闻
周阳刚刚采访完一位著名影星回到办公室，编辑就说：“快点把那篇报道准备好，我们这一版就要用它，这样我们就能抢在其他报纸的前面了，这就是独家新闻。”国际新闻部有人问道：“他真的做了那种事吗？”周阳回答说：“是的，恐怕他做了。”(接着)他(便)开始工作。
他的第一项任务就是写报道稿，他必须认认真真地写。尽管他意识到那个人一直在说谎，但周阳明白，他决不能直接指控那个人。他必须做到准确无误，并且(报道)还要简明扼要！他知道该如何做。经过几个月的训练，他已经学会了写文章，全然没有废话。他在电脑前坐下来就开始工作了。
第一个看他这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。他核查了证据，阅读了整篇文章，然后把它转给技术编辑。她就开始编辑这篇文章，设计了主标题和副标题。她说：“这在版面上会很好看。这个人的照片该放在哪儿好呢？”然后因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周阳又拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的雇员，请她对(文章的)语言风格进行润色。这位雇员对周阳的报道稿也很满意。她说：“你确实能写好的头版文章了。”周阳高兴地笑了。最后主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表。他对周阳说：“做得不错，不过你还得拿出证据来我们才能确信已经把事实都了解清楚了。”周阳兴奋地说：“我马上给您拿来。”
新闻文字编辑取走这篇报道，开始对所有报道和图片进行编排，直至把各版面全部确定。此后，所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。这是印刷过程的第一步。由于这篇报道要用好几种颜色，因此需要四张胶片。每一种主色要用一张底片，四张底片结合起来就制成了一张报纸的彩页。经过最后一次校对后，这个版面就准备印刷了。周阳兴奋地等待着第一版的印出。“要等到今天晚上，”他的朋友轻声说。“我期望电视新闻会对这件事做一些报道。这是真正的独家新闻！”
Choose the best answers according to the text.
1.According to the first paragraph，we know that ________. A.Zhou Yang has interviewed a famous film star B.the editor writes articles according to the covered stories C.Zhou Yang has written an article on the famous film star D.Zhou Yang doubts if it is a scoop 2.It seems that________.
A.Zhou Yang is especially good at getting a scoop B.Zhou Yang has got some experience as a reporter
C.Zhou Yang is in charge of the International News Department
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