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D.Zhou Yang accused the famous film star of his lies 3.The process of making news is ________.
A.the reporter→the editor→the copy－editor→the chief editor→the news desk editor B.the editor→the reporter→the copy－editor→the chief editor→the news desk editor C.the chief editor→the editor→the news desk editor→the reporter→the copy－editor D.the reporter→the news desk editor→the chief editor→the editor→the copy－editor 4.If we want to print two－color newspapers，we’ll need ________ negatives. A.two C.one
B.four D.three
5.The writer wrote this passage mainly ________. A.to explain how to get the “scoop” B.to explain how to print colored newspapers C.to tell us a piece of scoop news D.to introduce how to make a newspaper 答案 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D
1.senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的n.较年长者
The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.(教材P30) 第一个看到他这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。 (1)be senior to 比……年长/职位高
（2）be senior to sb.by ...years?be ...years senior to sb.be one’s senior by...years
?
?比某人年长多少岁 ??
①She is senior to me，so I have to do what she tells me. 她是我的上级，所以我需要做她安排给我的任何事情。 ②As we all know，John is five years senior to me. ＝As we all know，John is senior to me by five years. ＝As we all know，John is my senior by five years. 众所周知，约翰比我大五岁。 2.approve vt.赞成；认可；批准 vi.赞同
Last of all，the chief editor read it and approved it.(教材P30)最后主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。
(1)vt.赞成；认可；批准
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①The government approved a plan to provide houses to local people.政府批准了为当地人提供房屋的计划。 (2)vi.赞同
approve of sth.同意/赞同某事
approve of sb/sb’s doing sth 同意/赞同某人做某事 ②In fact I don’t approve of his plan. 实际上，我不赞成他的计划。
③I approve of your trying(try)to earn some money，but please don’t neglect your studies. 我同意你去挣一些钱，可是请不要忽视了你的学业。
④The course is approved by the Department for Education.课程已获教育部批准。 ⑤I entirely approve of that theory. 我完全赞成那种理论。
3.process vt.加工；处理n.过程；程序；步骤
All the information was then ready to be processed into film negatives.(教材P30) 然后，所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。
①Studies have shown that the right and left ear process sound differently. 研究表明右耳朵和左耳朵对声音的处理是不同的。 in process 在进行中
in the process of 在……过程中
②I learned that my application for studying abroad is in__process. 我得知我申请出国学习的事宜正在办理中。
③We are proud that our country is in__the__process__of becoming stronger. 我们很自豪我们的国家正变得越来越强大。
4.appointment n.约会；任命；预约；委任；职务；职位 Practise in pairs making appointments.(教材P31) 两人一组练习约会。
(1)have/make an appointment with sb 跟某人约会/预约
keep/break an/one’s appointment 守/违约 (2)appoint v.任命；约定
appoint sb (as/to be) sth 任命某人为…… appoint sb to sth 委派某人……；任命某人……
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①The appointment of a new mayor was reported in the newspaper. 报上报道了任命一位新市长的消息。
②I have an appointment with Dr.Smith，but I need to change it. 我与史密斯医生有约，但是我需要改变一下。
③If you fail to keep__the__dentist’s__appointment，you’ll have to pay for it. 如果你和牙医约好时间但到时不去，你得付钱。
④He appointed me (as/to be) president of the association.他任命我为该协会的主席。
1.ahead of在……前面；提前；早于；领先；胜过
We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers.(教材P30) 我们这一版就要用，这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。 写出下列句中ahead of的含义
①He was running 50 meters ahead of me.在……前面
②If you had warned me ahead of time，I wouldn’t have gone.提前 ③His ideas were ahead of his time.领先 ahead of time提前 get ahead of(使)在前；行进
go ahead先走；走在前面；继续下去；开始干；(催促对方)请自便 look ahead向前看；为前途考虑 move ahead向前移；领先；进一步提高
④Thanks to your help，we have completed the project two weeks ahead__of__time. 多亏了您的帮助，我们提前两周完成了这项工程。
⑤If you want to move__ahead in your job，take advice from more experienced workers. 你若想在工作中有所长进，应求教于更富有经验的工人。 2.last of all 最后 ①Last of all came the cat. 最后来的是猫。
②Last of all the woman also died. 最后，那妇人也死了。 [联想归纳] all的搭配荟萃 ①above all 首先；最重要的
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②after all 毕竟；终究
③all in all 总的说来；总而言之 ④in all 总共；总计
⑤at all 根本；丝毫(常用于否定句、条件句以加强语气)
1.Although he realized the man had been lying，Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.(教材P30)
尽管他知道那个人一直在撒谎，但周阳明白他绝不能直接指责那个人。 本句中had been lying为过去完成进行时；其主要用法为： (1)构成：had been ＋现在分词(doing)。
(2)意义：表示在过去某时或者某个动作之前一直进行的动作，暗示该动作持续到过去某时或过去某个动作发生时，且还可能持续下去。
(3)时间标志词：by 引出的时间状语、before 或 when 引导的从句(从句用一般过去时)、表示一段时间的状语(如 for hours，all these days)等。
①I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers swam before my eyes. 一下午我都在做数学题，所以我眼前全是数字。
②He had__been__studying(study)English for three years before he went abroad. 在他出国之前，他学习英语已三年了。
③He came back late because he had__been__waiting(wait)for her for two hours. 他回来得晚，因为他一直等她两个小时。
2.Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.(教材P30)
因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周阳拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员，请她对语言风格进行润饰。
as the article was going to be written是 as 引导的原因状语从句。 as 作连词引导状语从句的用法：
(1)引导原因状语从句，表示“因为；由于”。
①As he was busy，he couldn’t spare time to go on a holiday with his family. 因为他很忙，所以抽不出时间和家人一起度假。
(2)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时；一边……一边……；随着”。
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