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4计算机专业本科大学英语一1复习题1

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英语一级

Part Ⅰ: Vocabulary and Structure

1.the principal reason for the great________ of smoke is that there are too many

factories in the city. A.number B.amount C.variety D. mess 2. I _____ of this course of action, so I told him to go ahead. A. accepted B. agreed C. approved D. consented 3.__________wants the book may have it.

A. No matter who B. Anybody C. Whoever D. Everybody

4. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _________ repairs. A. major B. secondary C. minor D. primary 5. Many students _____________ take seats..

A. would rather not B. would rather not to

C. would prefer not to D would rather to not

6. ________ his serious illness, he was determined to complete the work on time. A. Although B. In spite of C. Despite of D. Because of

7. They _________him ______as a businessman..

A. brought about B. brought up C. brought round D. brought forward 8. His parents provided him _________a good education. A. for B. to C. with D. on

9. He felt rather ___________ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the

dinner party. A. in place B .in the way C. by the way D. out of place 10. Mr. Jones said he was __________ the possibility of buying the house.

A. looking out B. looking into C looking on D. looking down on 11. Day after day John was waiting impatiently for the appointment to _________, but he was toally disappointed in the end,.

A.come through B. bring through C.pull through D. go through 12. China has made a series of plans to _______the times.

A. keep away from B. keep in touch with C. keep up with D. put up with

13. I ___________ the live telecast of the World Cup Final at nine this evening.. A. shall have watched B. will be watched

C. shall be watching D. will have been watching

14. Applicants for the job must have ___________ experience so that they can start

working immediately. A. previous B. before C. many D. advanced

15.After failing the exams three times, I realized that I?d never_________ in mathematics. A. do it B. get it C. make it D. put it 16. Don?t lose heart. You ?ll learn to do it _____.

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A. on time B. in time C. at one time D. at all times 17. Not until darkness fell _________ he hadn?t done half of his work. A . that he realized B. did he realize

C. that he didn?t realize D. didn?t he realize

18. You will be able to enter that university _______ you get very high scores in the exam next month.

A.if B.as long as C. as D. unless

19.Don?t worry about my illness; what I need is nothing __________ a few day?s rest. A. than B. but C. except D. besides

20. While most boys are _____________ on pop music, he is fond of classical music. A. interested B. excited C. anxious D. keen

21.The department is also deeply ______ in various improvement plans. A .connected B. included C involved D implied

22 The young man __________ his new boss with his liveliness and sense of humor. A. pressed B. imposed C. impressed D. stressed 23.Modern cars __________the early ones in many ways.

A. differ to B. differ from C. resemble to D. resemble from 24.There is no doubt_______________ it?s going to be different. A. that B. if C. whether D. when

25. _______________, you might have noticed a large group of scientists who also

attended the festival. A. Have you been there B. If you have been there C. Had you been there D. If you were there

26. It was proposed that the matter _________discussed at the next meeting.

A. will be B was C. be D. would be 27. He is busy most time of the year, so he can only visit his mother ________

A seldom B. rarely C frequently D occasionally

28. Mary was not promoted because she dreamed too much and ________ behind in her lesson.

A. fell B.dropped C. slipped D. fled

29.I________ of this course of action, so I told him to go ahead. A. accepted B. agreed C. approved D consented

30. The leader called________ the government to build more public libraries for school chridren A.for B. on C.in D. up Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Passage one

Until recently the opportunities for criminal activities on the Internet have been low. However, the volume of business done on the Internet is growing rapidly, as people order books and other products and make money transactions. All this is creating temptations for hackers(黑客)。

Hackers are often young people who are interested in computers. They use them to move quietly to the Internet, looking for ways to break into computers systems run by banks, telephone companies and even Government departments. They look

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for examples of credit cards and try to steal the numbers.

Hackers rarely admit to a successful break-in. The first indication of a hacking may be when a customer discovers a wrong money transaction on a credit card account. It is harder to check on somebody misusing an online connection unless there is a massive download of information which would call the attention of the consumer. 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.

A. the opportunities for criminal activities on the Internet have been low B. the opportunities for criminal activities on the Internet are low C. there are more opportunities for criminal activities on the Internet D. people should not make money transactions on the Internet

32. The word “temptations” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.

A. interests B. attractions C. benefits D. profits

33. In the passage, it?s said that hackers may attack the Internet system of all the

following institutions except _____. A.banks B.telephone companies C.universities D.government departments

34. Which of the following is not the reason for a hacking being found? A. The customer found something wrong with his account. B. There was a huge amount of information being downloaded. C. There was a wrong money transaction.

D. The hacker proudly admitted his successful break-in.

35. In the last sentence of the paragraph, “somebody” refers to a______. A. customer B. card use C. hacker D. bank clerk Passage two

For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the

world?s greatest writer. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare(莎士比亚)。 Every Englishman has some knowledge of his work. All of us use words and phrases from Shakespeare?s writings that have become a part of the English-speaking people.

Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare?s day.

36. From the first two sentences of the passage we can conclude that ________. A. it can?t be discussed about who is the world?s greatest poet B. it can?t be discussed about who is the world?s greatest dramatist C. Shakespeare is regarded as a greatest writer

D. Englishmen like to discuss about who is the world?s greatest writer

37. According to the passage many English words and phrases that we use today are from ______.

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A. Englishmen B. Shakespeare?s works

C. English speaking people D. ancient people

38. To learn the richness of the English language, people should ______. A. read Shakespeare?s plays B. learn from an English man C. be glad to be a foreigner D. write and read more

39. The author does not suggest beginners reading Shakespeare?s plays, probably because _____.

A. the works are for native speakers

B. only Englishmen can understand his plays C. the works are too difficult for a beginner

D. some of English usage and the meaning of many words have changed 40. In this passage the author wants to _______. A. show the richness of English language B. tell how great a writer Shakespeare is

C. tell that some English words are out of use now

D. tell that some aspects of English usage have changed since Shakespeare?s day Part III Point out and correct the mistakes

41.On the whole ,this composition is well done, but you should do it in black ink instead of red. A b c d 42. .Everyone thinks it is urgent that he goes to see a doctor about his health right away. A b c d

43.The test shows that John has a much quicker mind than any students in his class. A b c d

44. When asked why he didn?t attend the meeting, John pretended to not hear. A b c d 45 Weather permitted, the ship will leave at five tomorrow morn a b c d

46.It was in that small room in which they worked hrd and dreamed of better days to come. A b c d

47. We are divided on the matter as to what important attractiveness and physical looks .

A b c d

48. When we were young, our parents allowed us watching TV two hours a night. A b c d

49. Air is invisible but occupies space and has weight in the sane way like the visible substances. a b c d 40 The coach, as well as the fans all over the country, were disappointed at the result

A b c d of the football match.

.Part VI Translation

41.在过去的二十年中,对于癌的起因的研究在数量上有了很大增长。

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42. 整个上午她都在忙于写那篇故事,只是偶尔停下来喝杯咖啡。 43. 他刚收到的儿子来信大大减轻他的忧虑。

44. 约翰宣称在他找到一份满意的工作之前绝不结婚。 45. .罢工结果资方接受了工人的要求。

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