人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(II )卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共20题;共169分)
1. (5分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每次限用一次。 good , have , tomato , be , weekday (1)When do you have breakfast on ________. (2)How many ________ have you got? (3)Remember ________ some milk every day . (4)Sam plays the piano very ________.
(5)There ________ a lot of orange juice there . 2. (10分)选词填空。
sweet tooth, have a try, in the middle, be sure (1)The vegetable hamburgers are not bad.You can________. (2)一Is Lisa in the school library? 一Yes! I________.
(3)一Are Sam and you in the same class?
一Yes.In the classroom, he's at the front and I'm________. (4)Don't get candies for Rose.She doesn't have a________.
3. (10分)阅读短文,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次,有两
个词多余。 little, either, follow, too many, spend, strict, because, must I'm Molly Brown,a student from New York. Every day, there are ________ terrible rules around me. In the morning,Mom's rules come—“Get up now and make your bed!”, “Don't leave your dirtydishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school ________ I can't be late. At school, I also have more rules ________ —don't be noisy, don't eat in class, … I can't play basketball after school except on weekends. Dad's rule is “You ________ do your homework.” After dinner, I have toread a book. So I can't relax, ________.No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules.
However, Dr. Knowtells me that parents and school are sometimes ________, but they make rules to help us tobehave well in daily life. I believe rules are necessary.
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4. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)
to must ask unusual it when early who notice if My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very ________ experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. ________ this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill ________ lived close to me. We were walking to a hill ________ I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him to look up. He kept ________ , “What is that?” “A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I________ it was round and red in the center. After we looked at ________ for a moment, we found it seemed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it ________ be a UFO. We shouted________ it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know ________ there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.
Do you believe me? It’s a true story.
5. (10分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 may, also, four, communicate, as, way, remember, clear, at, if How many people do you ________ with in a day? Probably a lot________than you did years ago. Now we can “talk” to people in many________ not just face to face or on the phone, but________through the Internet. It is very important for us to try and improve our communication skills, so let's________the four golden rules of good communication. First, be as clear________you can. Misunderstandings happen if we don't say________what we mean. Second, we have to work hard________listening. Pay attention to what the other person is saying. Third, ask other people what they think.________ give them time to say what they want, and show an interest in what they say. ________you follow these rules , you will be a good communicator. 6. (10分)选词填空
A. support B. clubs C. friendships D. expect E. awards When you talk to people in the training camp, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to ________ Talking about a common interest with your classmates can help you develop________ The work in high school sometimes worries freshmen a lot. The work in high school gives you more knowledge of many subjects. So you may find it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can ________ you.
High school also has more after-school activities, such as music and theatre groups, sports teams and________. This is a good chance to learn how to be more independent. It is also a good time to develop your interests and try new things.
7. (10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
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invite enter write dream move (1)When he was a little boy, he________to be a scientist. (2)My best friend ________me to her birthday party yesterday. (3)We ________to this place last year.
(4)My brother always________some swimming competitions because he is good at swimming. (5)I hear he has________many songs. 8. (5分)选择方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
be, child, tour, not be, receive, tour, easy, give, excite, marry Some gifts ________ to my mother last Sunday. There________ great changes in my home town over the years. The keyboard is comfortable. I can type very________ They moved out of the city after they got________ June 1st is ________ Day. Many kids are pretty happy.
The great wall is a good place to visit. Thousands of________ go there every year. That computer is used for ________ letters. If you________ careful, you will lose the way.
The fans clapped with________ when they saw those pop stars. On the day, I thought I was the________ person in the world.
9. (6分)根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。
winter, free; newspaper, opinion, use, education, get, life, family, learn My grandpa is seventy-six years old. He often tells me about his old days when he is ________. Grandpa often says, \we ________candles. Travelling used to be very difficult, but now it's much easier.\born in a poor ________ so he didn't get much ________However, he never stopped ________.As a child, Grandpa hardly ever played games with other children. Instead, he read ________to increase his knowledge. When Grandpa was eighteen years old, he ________ a job as a postman. No matter it was in ________or in summer, Grandpa worked ten hours a day. He loved his job very much. In Grandpa's ________ knowledge is wealth. He often encourages me to read a lot. 10. (10分)根据对话选词填空。
had better not , needn't, had better, would rather,
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mustn't JENNY: Nick, we________go to bed. It's very late. NICK: I know, but I ________ help Trig than go to bed. He's tearing up his English exercise book and he's throwing his grammar book round the room. I don't think he's very happy.
JENNY: Well, you ________stay up too long.
NICK: Trig, stop it. You ________ throw your books at the wall. It won't help and you might break something. You ________work at your English now. What are you learning?
TRIG: Abbreviation [n] 1 U abbreviating, being abbreviated 2 C shortened form of a word, phrase, etc. \
NICK: But Trig, that’s from the dictionary. You ________ learn the whole dictionary by heart! 11. (5分)It ________ (is/are)black and white.
12. (10分)用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次 first, only, use, it, dream of, another, speak, with, sea, easy English World language
Once people ________ a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the ________ time in human history, perhaps there is one -- English It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250-300 million people ________ it as a second language. Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.
Difficult to master?
English is not the ________ language to learn -- most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary -- at least 200, 000 words are in common use.
User-friendly
But some things make ________ easy. For example, nouns don't have gender ( 性别) and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages. There is ________ one form to speak to someone directly -- \nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs.
English Is Everywhere
Some other languages may have more speakers, like Chinese. But English ________ in many different areas. It is the language of transport: most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it. At ________ English is the international language of communication.
The Future of English
What is the future of English as a global language? Will ________ language ever replace it? Many
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think not -- it is already too popular.
13. (10分)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。 right away, get off, thanks to,get into,to one's surprise (1)Excuse me, I have to________the bus at the next stop. (2)Every time I________difficulty, Jill gave me a helping hand. (3)Let's go home________.It's going to rain.
(4)Usually John is late for meetings.But this time,________he arrived on time. (5)________the doctor, I'm well again.
14. (10分)从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,完成短文。
build, straight, wear, little, favorite Do you know Lam JJ? He's my________singer. He sings really well. I know a lot about him. He's from Singapore. He is of medium________. He is a________tall. He has short________hair. Sometimes he________sunglasses. Lam JJ's birthday is in March. He can speak Chinese and English. He likes blue, black and white. 15. (5分)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。 listen, catch, sell, lose, not be (1)Could you please ________ late for school next time? (2)— I can't believe you've sold me such a terrible camera. I want my money back. — I ________, madam. Can you just slow down and tell me what's wrong?
(3)If people keep cutting down forests, many wild animals ________ their living areas. (4)Our teacher told us that the early bird ________ the worm(虫子).
(5)The man once ________ the animals' fur, bones or other parts of the body. 16. (10分)根据短文内容选择合适的单词并用单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整,连贯。 never piece with manner course cut as and meal fork eat anything When you receive an invitation from an American friend, you should know something table ________. Don't circle your plate ________ your arms.If you do so, people will look at you. They will think you don't like the ________ on the table.
Don't put the plate back when you finish your ________. Leave it where it was.
Use the knife and fork correctly. We usually put the knife our right hand,and the ________ in our left hand. After you finish ________ the food, just put the knife and fork across the plate.
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