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广东省韶关市新丰县第一中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案

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英语学习讲义

19. What do we know about Hemingway from the article? A. He died in 1962.

B. He was the third child of a doctor. C. He used to work as a driver in America. D. He became a reporter at the age of 18.

20. Hemingway first became famous as the writer of ______.

A. Three Stories B. In Our Time C. The Torrents of Spring D. Farewell to Arms

21. According to the passage, what can we get directly in Hemingway’s books? A. His childhood in the city of Chicago.

B. His interests like bullfighting, hunting and deep-sea fishing. C. His experiences as a soldier in the wars. D. His friends’ encouragement and criticism.

22. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature ______. A. for his special and complicated writing style B. for his contribution to reporting the wars C. a few years before he died D. before The Old Man and the Sea came out

C

It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can’t fix the damage. Sometimes, they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.

Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.

Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs,

只要坚持 梦想终会实现

5

A

英语学习讲义

then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like what they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them. 23. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that .

A. the blood-cooling machine might break down B. the patients are often too nervous

C. the damage is extremely hard to fix D. the time is too short for doctors

24. With Dr. White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain . A. can last as long as 30 minutes B. can keep the brain’s blood warm C. can keep the patient’s brain healthy D. can help monkeys do different jobs

25. This passage is probably taken from a ___________. A. science report

B. fiction novel

C. fairy tale

D. book review

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

With the pace of life becoming faster and faster, people are becoming busier and

busier. Everyone needs a day off once in a while. You just want to relax, and all you need to do is to make a few preparations ahead of time. ___26___

Pick some movies or television shows to watch. One good way to relax at home is to watch your favorite movies or television shows. Make sure you have them available before you start your day. ___27___ Sometimes having a good cry over a movie can help you forget what’s going on in your real life.

Read a good book. If you are not interested in movies, get yourself a new book that you’ll love. You don’t need to buy a book. ___28___ In fact, you can also check out books from the Internet.

只要坚持 梦想终会实现

6

英语学习讲义

Get some sunlight. Spend some time in your backyard. Sunlight can help set your body’s schedule, helping you feel more relaxed for the rest of the week. ___29___ Therefore, be sure to spend some time in your backyard.

___30___ Let’s face it, sometimes you just don’t get to spend enough time with your family, and relaxing yourself can mean concentrating on being with the ones you love. If that’s the case, try to do some family games and enjoy some time at home with your family.

A. Enjoy some time with your family. B. Don’t be afraid to watch a sad movie. C. Look for one at a second-hand bookstore. D. Here are some tips that can make you relaxed.

E. Besides, just being outside in nature can help your relax. F. Borrow one from a friend, or check one out from the library.

G. At the start of the day, you need to make sure you have enough time to relax.

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 One young person, who was well-educated, went for a job as a manager in a big company. The president did the final ___31___.

He discovered the youth was ___32___ and felt satisfied. Then the president asked who paid for his school fees. The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as a clothes ___33___.”

The president requested the youth to ___34___ his hands. So the youth did. They were smooth. Then he asked, “Have you ever ___35___ your mother wash the clothes before?” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to ___36___.”

“Go and clean your mother's ___37___ when you go back today, and then ___38___ me tomorrow morning,” the president said ___39___.

The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high, so when he went back, he

只要坚持 梦想终会实现

7

英语学习讲义

___40___ requested his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell ___41___ he cleaned his mother's hands slowly. It was the first time he had ___42___ that his mother's hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的). After that, the youth didn't say a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother ___43___. That night, Mother and son ___44___ for a very long time, longer than any talk before.

The next ___45___, the youth went to the president's office. The president noticed the tears in the youth's eyes and asked: “Please tell me how you ___46___ about helping your mother.” The youth said, “Number one, I know now what ___47___ is. Without my mother, I wouldn't be successful today. Number two, by helping my mother, I realize how ___48___ it is to get something done. Number three, I've come to realize the ___49___ of family relationship.”

The president said, “You are ___50___. This is what I'm looking for to be my manager.”

31. A.election B.test 32. A.strong

C. competition D. interview

D.cute

B. humorous C. excellent

33. A. cleaner B. maker C.mender D.seller 34. A.wash B.hide

C. dry D. show

35. A. helped B.let C.found D.watched 36. A. rest B.ignore C.work D. study 37. A.clothes 38. A. move

B.hands C.feet D.shoes B. see

C.recognize D.answer

D. on purpose

39. A. at last B.in patience C.by chance 40. A.carefully B.nervously C. shyly 41. A.after B.until 42. A.believed

D. happily

C. as D. because

C. sensed D.expected

B. noticed

43. A. sadly B. quietly C.excitedly D.angrily 44. A.thought B.slept 45. A. afternoon B.noon 46. A. felt B. spoke

只要坚持 梦想终会实现

C. talked D. sat

C. morning D.evening C.brought D. worried

8

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