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2014年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷

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arms broken,a black﹣and﹣blue face,and a sad expression.“I don't want to sit there,“Mary thought immediately.But a soft voice spoke,“She needs help.“Finally,Mary moved to that seat. The girl was named Emily.She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment.

When the snack and juice arrived,Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself.Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated(犹豫),as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger.But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important.Mary offered to help her eat.Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept,she agreed .They became closer and closer in a short time.By the end of the five﹣hour trip,Mary's heart had warmed,and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.

Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her.Love sometimes goes

beyondhuman borders(边界)and removes the fears that keep people away.When we reach our hands to serve another,we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.

39.How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat? C A.She felt glad to do so. B.She went mad with anger.

C.She was not willing to do so. D.She was afraid of the man and his wife. 40.Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning? B A.She lost her job. B.She suffered from a car accident. C.She met a stranger. D.She disliked the air hostess. 41.What do the underlined words“she agreed“mean? A A.Emily agreed that Mary would help her eat. B.Emily agreed that she would sit next to Mary. C.Emily agreed that Mary would change her seat. D.Emily agreed that she would receive her treatment. 42.What is the best title for this passage? D A.Flying With Strangers B.Changing Seats

C.Learning To Forgive D.Passing Your Love On.

【解答】39.C.根据I don't want to sit there 可知玛丽一开始不愿意坐到那里,故选C.

40.B.根据next to a girl with her arms broke,a black﹣and﹣blue face,and a sad expression及She had been in a car accident可知这个小女孩在一次事故中胳膊受伤了,故选B.

41.A.根据Mary offered to help her eat.Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept,可知玛丽主动提出帮助Emily吃饭,一开始感觉不舒服,但是最后还是同意了,故选A.

42.D.根据Love sometimes goes beyond human borders(边界)可知最后作者指出爱能够超越人的边界,是可以传递的,故选D.

四、词语运用(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)A.选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的. 43.(5分)(2014?徐州)

43.Billy is lively ,clever and outgoing.

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44.Amy came first in the race.She ran the fastest .

45.My car broke down because of the cold weather.so I had to walk to my office 46.Ricky had no choice but to leave the company.

47.I insisted that we should take immediate action to put this right.

【解答】43.lively 44.fastest 45.broke down 46.choice 47.insisted

四、词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)B、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空.(每空限填一个单词) 48.(1分)(2014?徐州)A friend of mine (I) is getting married next month.

【解答】根据形容词性物主代词后面必须跟名词,后面没有名词就用名词性物主代词,可知应用I的名词性物主代词mine,故填:mine. 49.(1分)(2014?徐州)Jane would like to live on the third/3rd (three) floor.

【解答】本题考查序数词.three的序数词是third,表示第三,可以缩写为3rd;根据floor可知,应该是住在第三层楼,即三楼. 故答案为:third/3rd. 50.(1分)(2014?徐州)The actress is in her forties.I thought she was much younger (young)! 【解答】根据句意她四十多岁的时候与我认为的相比较,并且much修饰比较级,故填younger. 51.(1分)(2014?徐州)The man was breathing heavily (heavy) and had blood on his shirt. 【解答】heavy 形容词,修饰名词,breathing呼吸为动词,修饰动词应用副词heavily,故填:heavily. 52.(1分)(2014?徐州)Every year a lot of tourists (tour) go to Beijing to see the Great Wall. 【解答】根据go to Beijing to see the Great Wall可知主语应该是人,故用tourist游客,而a lot of后面跟名词复数,故填:tourists.

四、词语运用(共1小题,每小题6分,满分6分)C、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整. 53.(6分)(2014?徐州)When I got home,Alan (53) was sleeping (sleep) on the sofa with the television on.I turned off the television.Just then he (54) woke (wake) up.“Why are you so late today?“he asked.

“The road is closed and drivers (55) are asked/were asked/have been asked (ask) to take another route.“I said.“Alan,I’ve got a chance (56) to travel (travel) to New York.My best friend Vivien (57) lives/is living (live) there.I(58) haven’t seen/have not seen (not see) her for years!I'm looking forward to meeting her there.Nice!“

【解答】53.根据句意当我到家的时候,艾伦开着电视睡着了.根据When I got home 可知这里过去的某个时间也就是我进来的时候,正在发生的事情,故用was sleeping.

54.根据句意就在那时他醒了.根据turned off 可知这里then指的是关电视的时候,所以发生在过去,用一般过去时,故用woke. 55.根据句意路被关闭,司机被要求改道而行.因为上句问你为什么今天来晚了.因为drivers与ask之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态.司机被要求绕道,对作者来说是过去被要求的所

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以可以用一般过去时.如果根据The road is closed 可知现在路被关闭,所以and后的分句可以用一般现在时或现在完成时,故用are asked/were asked/have been asked.

56.根据句意我有机会去纽约旅行.这里是短语have a chance to do sth 有机会去做某事,故用to travel.

57.根据句意我的最好的朋友费雯住在那里.这里句子缺少谓语动词,根据I’ve got a chance (56)(travel) to New York.可知这里指朋友现在住在这里,所以可以用一般现在时或现在进行时,故用lives/is living.

58.根据句意我有几年没有见她了.这里指的是从过去到现在一直没有见过他,所以用现在完成时.故用haven’t seen/have not seen.

五、任务型阅读(满分10分)A、阅读填词.(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据其内容在短文后的图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词. 59.(10分)(2014?徐州)Eric and Chen first met in their Maths class at an American college.Chen was an

International student from China.He wanted to learn about American culture and hoped he and Eric would become good friends.At first,Eric seemed friendly.He always greeted Chen warmly before class.Sometimes he offered to study with Chen He even invited Chen to eat lunch with him.But after the term was over and they were in different classes,Eric seemed more disant.They didn’t see each other very much at college.One day Chen called Eric,But Eric didn’t seem very interested in talking to him,Chen was hurt by Eric’s change of attitude(态度).“Eric said we were friends.”Chen said.“I thought friends were friends forever”.As a foreigner,he doesn’t Understand the way Americans view friendship.

Americans use the word“friend”in a very general way.Their friendship is based on common interests.When the shared activity and,the friendship may die.Now as Eric and Chen are no longer classmates,their“friendship”has changed.

In some cultures friendship means a strong life﹣long tie between two people﹣friendship develops slowly,since it is built to last,American friendship develops quickly,and it may change just as quickly.

Learning how Americans view friendship can help non﹣Americans remove misunderstandings(误解).It can help them make friends in the American way.

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【解答】59.根据后面的表格可知后面叙述的是Chen和Eric的情况,故答案为:Who. 60.根据Chen was an international student from China.可知Chen是中国人,所以这里用形容词:Chinese.

61.根据At first,Eric seemed friendly.起初,Eric 很友好,故答案为:friendly/kind. 62.根据He even invited Chen to eat lunch with him.可知他甚至邀请Chen和他在一起吃午饭,故答案为:inviting.

63.根据But after the term was over and they were in different classes,这个学期结束后,他们在不同的班级.故答案为:term.

64.根据Eric didn’t seem very interested in talking to him可知Eric不想和Chen说话,故用talk/speak.

65.根据In some cultures friendship means a strong life﹣long tie between two people﹣friendship develops slowly在一些国家,友谊发展地很慢,故答案为:slowly. 66.根据常识可知美国家庭有20%的家庭每年都会搬家,故答案为:Twenty/20.

67.根据American friendship develops quickly,and it may change just as quickly.美国人的友谊建立的快消失得也快,故答案为:change/die/disappear/end. 68.根据Their friendship is based on common interests.可知他们的友谊建立在有共同的爱好,故答案为:interest(s).

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