高考模拟英语试卷
注意：
1．考生务必将所有的答案涂/写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内的相应位置；否则不得分。 2. 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔做答。
第Ⅱ卷 (满分135分)
一. 完形填空（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从11~25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Dad loved children. And he always wanted a ____11____ family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us off to visitors.
Once, Dad ____12____ presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, \with all the improvements. And don't think that this is all; we are ___14____ the 1953 model some time next month.\
But what he ____15____ most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted ____16____ that he had seen eleven people in our car, not ____17____ Mum and Dad. _____18___, Dad called out over his shoulder, \here, Mister.\
Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure then whether he was telling us the ____20____. Mum, who was a psychologist (心理学家), once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the _____21_____. When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been O. He said everything was fine _____22_____ one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been ____23____. When he pointed at the child that had been ____24___, Mum looked at him calmly and said, \dear. He ____25_____ next door.\11. A. rich B. lovely C. close D. large 12. A. surprisingly B. nervously C. kindly D. proudly 13. A. dearest B. smallest C. latest D. youngest 14. A. ordering B. selling C. Expecting D. improving 15. A. hated B. enjoyed C. cared D. hoped 16. A. crazily B. excitedly C. curiously D. directly 17. A. counting B. naming C. showing D. reaching 18. A. Immediately B. Carefully C. Angrily D. Easily 19. A. saw B. missed C. forget D. left 20. A. truth B. story C. Adventure D. accident 21. A. lecture B. house C. office D. activity 22. A. even if B. apart from C. so that D. except that 23. A. troublesome B. careless C. active D. quiet 24. A. found B. caught C. Punished D. wounded 25. A. goes to B. belongs to C. works D. plays
二. 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26～35的相应位置上。
Probiotic (益生菌) yoghurt(酸奶) and yoghurt drinks may not be as healthy as they 26 (claim) to be. The European Food Safety Authority (FESA) has found that there is not enough evidence 27 these products have a positive effect on the immune system and digestive health.
The 28 (produce) of these products have been claiming that these foods could help relieve digestive irregularity and improve the immune system. They have complained 29 the FESA standards, “Those must be the most strict standards, aren’t they?” However, their complaints don’t help consumers, who 30 (simple) want to know whether probiotic food products, 31 range from yoghurts and yoghurt drinks to dietary supplements, are likely to benefit their health.
Probiotic expert Bob Rastall, head of Food and Nutritional Sciences at the University of Reading, firmly believes probiotics are useful for health. He said that by 32 (increase) the population of the so-called good bacteria (probiotics), health could be improved. “You’re not going to do 33 any harm at all by eating a probiotic yoghurt.” However, he added that probiotics weren’t an alternative to 34 healthy diet. “ 35 I don’t want people to think is that they can eat an unhealthy diet and just depend on a probiotic yoghurt.”
三、阅读（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分) 第一节： 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 36. How did the author get to know America?
A. From her relatives. B. From her mother.
C. From books and pictures. D. From radio programs. 37. Upon leaving for America the author felt .
A. confused B. excited C. worried D. amazed 38. For the first two years in New York, the author .
A. often lost her way B. did not think about her future C. studied in three different schools D. got on well with her stepfather 39. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?
A. She worked as a translator. B. She attended a lot of job interviews. C. She paid telephone bills for her family. D. She helped her family with her English. 40. The author believes that .
A. her future will be free from troubles B. it is difficult to learn to become patient C. there are more good things than bad things D. good things will happen if one keeps trying
B
November 17 is an important day for black cats in Italy. An animal rights group has named that day as“Black Cat Day”to stop the killing of thousands of the cats. Why do people hate this animal So much? It is because people believe black cats bring bad luck if you see them walking across your path．
The black cat is just one of the symbols of superstition(迷信)．You may already know that Western people don’t like the number 13．Besides knocking over a salt bottle，they also believe that walking under a ladder, opening an umbrella indoors and breaking a mirror can also bring bad luck．
According to Andrew Macaskill, who works for Teens, British people believe it is unlucky to see one magpie(喜鹊)．But two bring good luck．“In Britain，people like to have a horseshoe over the door. They believe it can bring good luck. \“But the horseshoe needs to be the right way up．The luck runs out if it is upside down．”
In the US．people usually spit on a new baseball bat before using it for the first time．They think this can bring good luck．Also,it is believed that good spirits live in trees．So by knocking on anything made from wood，people can call upon those spirits for protection against misfortune. People in the US also believe there are devils in brooms(扫帚). So don’t lean a broom against a bed．The evil spirits will cast a spell on the bed．
41．In Italy, people hate black cats because the people think ____________.
A．an animal rights group try to protect them B．they walk on people’s path C．“Black Cat Day”is a bad day D．it is unlucky to see them 42．How many things that mean bad luck are mentioned in the second paragraph?
A．4． B．5． C．6． D．7．
43．What does the underlined word“misfortune”in the last paragraph mean?
A．Bad guy． B．Bad luck． C．Bad devil． D．Bad animal． 44．From this passage，we can infer that ____________.
A．many black cats are killed in Italy each year
B．a11 the people in the world hate the number of thirteen C．magpies are the symbol of good luck in Britain
D．in the US．the things living in the trees can bring good luck 45．What is the best title of this passage?
A．Black Cat Day B．Western Superstition Symbols C．Bad Luck and Good Luck D．Western People’s Belief
C
Since the Internet has come into homes，the daily life has never been the same again．But the thing that worries most of us is that we can get viruses from the Internet．Will we catch viruses on our cell phones? A new study in the journal Science says yes，but the spread of such mobile software that can bring harm to our cell phones won’t reach dangerous levels until more cell phones are on the same operating system．
Computers are easily attacked by viruses because they share data，especially over the Internet．Of course，nowadays，more people are using their cell phones more and more frequently．They use them for emailing, text messaging and downloading troublesome ring tones，etc．So it is obvious that cell phone viruses are a threat，as well．
Scientists used nameless call data from more than six million cell phone users to help model a possible outbreak．And they concluded that viruses that spread from phone to phone by Bluetooth are not much concerned，because users have to be in close physical relation for their phones to“see”one another．However, viruses that spread through multimedia messaging services can move much faster，because they can come in disguise，such as a cool tune sent by a friend．The good news is that to be effective．These viruses need their victims to all use the same operating system，which not enough of us do，because there is no Microsoft operating system for mobile phones，yet．Thank goodness．
46．what does the underlined word“disguise”in the last paragraph mean?
A．Surprise． B．Danger． C．Hiding the identity．D．Using the same system． 47．When____________________, cell phone viruses can be dangerous． A．all the cell phones work on the same operating system B．Microsoft operating system for cell phones is created C．users can see each other on the phone D．Bluetooth is widely used
48．What can we infer about Bluetooth according to the scientists? A．It can increase the chances of cell phone viruses greatly． B．It can help us to stop the spreading of cell phone viruses． C．It won’t possibly cause the outbreak of cell phone viruses． D．It can make users have close physical relation with one another． 49．We can learn from the passage that __________________ ． A．it is impossible to catch viruses on our cell phones B．cell phones are not well connected with the Internet
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