广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学2014高中英语 unit 20 lesson 2练习 北师大版选
修7
一写出派生词的中文
1.present v __________ presentation n. __________ presenter n.__________ 2invest v.____________ investment n.________________ 3origin n.____________ original adj______________
4operation n._______________ operational adj______________ operate v.__________
5instruct v.__________ instruction n.__________ instructor n.______________
6permit v.___________过去式___________ permission n.______________
7settle v._______________ settlement n.___________ settler n._____________
8explore v._______________ exploration n..___________ explorer n._____________ 9advance v.____________ advanced adj____________
10declare v.________________ declaration n.______________________
11. office n.________ – official adj. ______ n. _________ VS officer n. _____________ 二用派生词的正确形式填空
1.It is your turn to give__________________(展示) and ________(展示)well, you should get good preparation.
2 So far, he___________(投资) a lot of money in China and his______________(投资) is valuable. 3.The cigarette is the______________(起源)of the fire and to find the___________(起源的)source is necessary.
4You should choose the_______________(高级的)dictionary so that you can ______________( 前进) 5.He told us he_____________________(探索)the island and the________________(探索) is dangerous. 6 without_____________(允许)，we couldn’t leave. But luckily , he ______.允许）(
7 He __________________( 操作)the machine when we came in and his_______________(操作)of the ____________________(可以操作的)machine is skillful.
8By night tomorrow morning , he_____________________(宣布)the result and his_________________(宣布)is shocking.
9 At 3 tomorrow afternoon, I ________________________(指导)him to learn maths and it is the first time for me to be an________________(指导者) and I hope the____________(指导) will be good.
10. (office) My father is an __________ in the army, while his father is an ___________ in the government.
三．重点短语
1.跟give 有关的短语
按照短语，写出give away 的中文意思
give away the secret =__let out the secret ____________意思_______________
give away the present_意思____________ give away the money to the charity_意思_______________ 写出以下有give的短语的中文意思。
give in__________ give up____________ give out______________ give off
2. Take over接管
下星期他会接管你的工作___________________
3. present
（1）.at present 词性__________ 意思_________
（2）at the present moment词性__________ 意思_________
（3）We will present him with some clothes 词性__________ 意思_________ 给某人赠送。。。短语______________
（4） He had to present a smiling face though heavy-hearted （5）I would like to present you my plan on the screen.
（6）He will present the whole program and that means he is a presenter 4 . advance的用法 （1.）In advance事先
如果你要来，你事先要给我电话。 翻译句子 ______________________ （2.）写出advance的意思 和翻译短语
The advanced technology ______________ 先进的、高级的老师_____________
the advances in technology ______________ 随着科技的进步________________________ I asked him to stop, but he kept on advancing________________________
5. operational可以操作的，可以使用的
这机器可以操作_______________________. 这飞机明年可以使用________________ Operate the machine________________ operate on sb____________________
6. instruct sb to do sth指导某人去做某事
你能指导我去使用电脑吗 ________________________________? Follow the instruction 按照指示
如果你要完成任务，你必须要按照指示_________________________________ 8at the exit _________________ at the entrance_____________________
7.settle
Settle the problem_/conflict /argument _____________ Settle down in the area_____________
We settled in America at last______________________
四．写出以下的短语的中文意思
1.解释清楚以使明白 ____________ 2弄明白 ,算出______________
3弥补___________=___________________ 4结果是 ______________ 5和…有关系___________________ 6大规模生产 ____________ 7,可以使用的,可以得到的_________________ 8和…有联系___________
9做演示______________________ 10在开始的阶段________________ 五、重点句式：
1. The number of + n. + 谓语动词（单数）： …的数目 A number of + n. + 谓语动词（复数）：很多
Eg: The number of visitors to Finley has now increased. A number of students are playing. (1). 学生的数量是50。_____________________________________ (2.) 许多苹果是红色的. ______________________________________ 2. with sb./sth. Doing sth 的复合结构: 表伴随、原因；表主动 With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries. 由于物价上涨很快，我们买不起高档商品。（原因状语）
2. With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace. 在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。（伴随情况）
翻译：随着时间的流逝，他变得越来越弱。__________________, he became weaker and weaker. with sth./ sb. Done : 表伴随、原因表被动
1.I sat in my room for a few minutes _________________________________________ 我在房间坐了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。（伴随情况）
2.She had to walk home with her bike stolen ________________________________. 自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。（原因状语）
Grammar 1（介词+which 介词+whom） 语法填空
The farm on________I was born is close to the centre of the town. He is the man to__________ you can turn for help.
Do you still remember the day on________________ you get married? We have three books , two of____________ are written in Chinese.
There are 10 students in the room, half of___________ are from Japan.
二．用介词+which 介词+whom填空
Do you like the book___________ he spent200 yuan? Do you like the book________ he paid 200yuan? Do you like the book__________ he learned a lot?
There are many mediums __________ you can learn English well She is the teacher_________all the students show respect. The man________you are waiting will come soon.
There are 150 teachers in our school 60% ____________are women teachers He was late____________ I was very angry.
9Air,______________human beings can’t live, is really important 10The foreign boy___________I am wring is good at Chinese. 11He referred to the book________________I am not familiar.
三．翻译句子（用介词+which 介词+whom）
（1） 我们在100个学生里面进行了调查（conduct a survey among ......），其中有60%的学生(用介词+whom)赞同(approve of the idea)这个观点。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________- (2)每一年都有一些大学生自杀，其中有一半是独生子女(only child in the family)。 ____________________________________________________________________________ (3)我们可以看到在马路上有很多小车行驶着，80%的车都是外国制造的。
_____________________________________________________________________ (4)他很自私，因为这他和同学相处得不好。
______________________________________________________________________________ (5)他乐于助人（ be always ready to help others），因为这他人缘好
_________________________________________________________________________________ (6)这里有很多人，但是我一个都不认识。 ________________________________________.
(7)他买了一个望远镜（telescope）,通过此，他观察天空
__________________________________________________________________ (8)我永远也忘记不了那一天，他去世了。
__________________________________________________________________
(9)这相片总让我想起（remind sb of）我的故乡，我是在那被养育(bring up) 大的。 ____________________________________________________
Grammar2 定语从句 一.语法填空
1.He chose the house __________ window faced the south. 2.I dislike the beggar ________accent is strong. 3. Do you know the reason_________ he was fired? 4.The reason____ he gave me was not good.
5.He bought many tools, ___________were used to build the house. 6.She knocked over the secretary ,______ was in a hurry too. 7.I will never forget the moment_________ I was told the news. 8.He brought me into the kitchen, _________ his mom was cooking. 9This is the best film________ I have seen 10 That was the second book________ he read. 11You can take anything______ you want to get. 12That is the only one________ I want to buy.
13. The book and his author____ he mentioned are pupular now. 14All_____ you told me was a secret.
15 He was thinking about the question ,from_____he could get something.
二．用定语从句翻译句子。
1.佛山市是一个风景优美的城市，以出产陶瓷出名。分别用which 和whose ____________________________=__________________________
2.邵逸夫于2014年1月7日仙逝，他为中国的慈善事业做出了非常大的贡献。
______________________________________________________________________________ 3.爸爸去哪儿这部电影，主演是林志颖郭涛等人，取得了巨大的成功。
________________________________________________________________________
4. 他将会给我们做一个演讲，主题是养成好的习惯。（form a good habit） 5印度，一个人口众多的国家，位于中国的南部。
__________________________________________________________________________ 6我在这里认识 了很多朋友，他们给了我很多的帮忙和支持。
__________________________________________________________- 7我们要惩罚那些没有环保意识的人。
_____________________________________________________________ 8我非常感谢我的老师，她总是鼓励帮助我、
_____________________________________________________________________
答案略
1presentations , to present 2. has invested , investment
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