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新视界大学英语综合教程课后练习题答案中译英+英译汉.docx

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新 视 界 大 学 英 语 综 合 教 程 1 练 习 题 答 案

句子翻 Unit 1

1. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。

(lack confidence)

She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.

2. 他承 自己 定的目 不 ,因此考 成 也不 理想。

(confess; realistic)

He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected.

3. 如何 ,如何 交新朋友是大学新生面 的挑 。 (challenge; faced with)

How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with.

4.直到大学 我才 到,学 并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。

(it wasn ’ t until

? that

? ; could have been)

It wasn’t until graduation that I realized college life was not all about studying. It could have been more colorful.

5.大学是人生中最美好的 光。好好享受大学生活,因 的 光不会再来。 (enjoy life)

College years are the best years of a person’s life. Enjoy your college life because these moments will never come again.

Unit 2

1. 令很多家 感到困惑的是, 什么孩子 洋快餐那么感 趣。

(puzzle; crazy about)

What puzzles many parents is why their kids are so crazy about foreign fast food.

2. 到中国之前,你应该对中国的饮食文化有所了解。 (should have done)

You should have learnt something about Chinese food culture before you came to China.

3. 尽管食品安全问题引起了广泛关注,食品安全仍然面临严峻的 问题。 (despite; safety)

Despite all the attention that has been paid to food safety, it still faces serious problems.

4. 除了欣赏美景外,品尝当地的小吃也是一大美事。 (apart from; appreciate)

Apart from appreciating the beautiful scenery, tasting some local food is also a great pleasure.

5. 肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐的出现对中国的传统饮食产生了不小 的影响。 (influence)

The appearance of foreign fast food such as KFC and McDonald’s has had quite an influence on traditional Chinese food.

Unit3

1 人们往往凭第一印象去判断一个人,虽然有时第一印象并不可靠。

(tend to; impression)

People tend to judge a person by first impressions, though sometimes the first impression is not really reliable.

2. 他非常感谢那些在他困难时期给过他帮助和支持的人。 (be grateful to)

He is very grateful to those who offered help and support when he was in trouble.

3. 总的来说,中国人比较含蓄,一般不怎么愿意和陌生人交谈。 (reserved; be inclined to)

Generally speaking, Chinese people are more reserved; they are less inclined to talk to strangers.

4. 正是他 于助人的品德使他 得了人 的尊重。 (It + be ? that ? ; earn)

It is his virtue of being ready to help others that earns him people ’s respect.

5. 他 之 建立了良好的关系, 双方都 来了很多好 。

(from which)

They established a good relationship, from which both of them benefited a lot.

Unit4

1 那些不 成跨国婚姻的人 ,种族、宗教、文化的不同会引起很多家庭冲突。

(approve of; conflict)

Those who don’t approve of mixed marriages believe that differences in race, religion and culture may lead to many family conflicts.

2 随着全球化的 展,人 跨国婚姻的偏 也正日益消除。 (globalization; prejudice; remove)

With globalization, the prejudices against mixed marriages are being removed from people ’s minds.

3 要想使婚姻成功,夫妻双方都 学会在适当的 候做出 步。

(in order for)

In order for a marriage to succeed, both husband and wife should learn to compromise at the right time.

4 有的人 最浪漫的 情是一 情。 (It is believed that ? )

It is believed by some people that the most romantic love is love at first sight.

5 如今,网 提供了更多的交友机会,一些人通 网 找到了真 。

(opportunity)

Today, the Internet provides more opportunities to make friends, and some find their true love through the Internet.

Unit 5

1 每到 假日,商 都会打折以吸引消 者。

(discount)

Stores offer discounts to attract customers during festivals and holidays.

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